河床系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héchuángxìshǔ]
河床系數 英文
bed factor
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 床 : i 名1 （供人睡覺的傢具） bed; couch 2 （像床的器具、地面） something shaped like a bed Ⅱ量詞（用...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 河床 : riverbed; bed; poised river; [英方] waterstead; cauce
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel

    首先，系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素，及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性，並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據；其次，由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系，本論文經細致的理論分析，將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合，提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法，並改進了統計學中多因子（三個以上）方差分析法；再次，將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合，實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合，各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小；最後，明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式，即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用；另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。
  2. ( 4 ) the maximum water quantity becomes greater, the better is the filtering bed permeability, the higher the river hydraulic conductance, the higher the river level, the larger the water - collecting area and the bigger the distance between collecting pipes. the water quantity varies directly with drawdown

    （ 4 ）濾床的滲透性能越好，河床水力傳導系數越高，河水水位越高，取水面積越大，取水管之間的間距越大，則最大取水量越大；水位降深與取水量成正比關系。
  3. The theory of minimum entropy production or minimum rate of energy dissipation shows that a river is stable when it is in a relative equilibrium condition. ( 3 ) the river facies formulas of alluvial river have been developed using the theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation together with flow continuity and motion equations, suspended load transport or bed load transport equation. ( 4 ) the causes of the river patterns are explained using the theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation

    （ 3 ）基於最小能耗率原理，以水流能耗率作為目標函數，以水流連續方程、水流運動方程及懸移質挾沙力公式或推移質輸沙率公式作為約束條件，通過對目標函數求條件極值，分別推導出以懸移質造床為主的顯式河相關系式和以推移質造床為主的顯式河相關系式。
  4. In the suspended sediment transport model, the method of shear stress is adopted to determine the source function in the suspended sediment diffusion equation. through a series numerical experiments and statistical analyses of observed field data, a local coefficient, which can reflect the bottom material and consolidation, is introduced into the classic critical erosion velocity of the sediment

    懸沙輸運模型利用切應力方法來確定對流擴散方程中的泥沙源函數，其中的臨界起動速度利用經典的泥沙起動流速公式前面增加一個局地系數得到，這個系數能反映河床底質結構及固結程度，通過系列數值試驗和實測資料的統計分析確定。
  5. The resistance coefficient of the river, the scale affect of the rigid bed model, and the rule of channel dredging are also discussed in order to obtain the reliable conclusion

    對河床的阻力系數、定床模型試驗的比尺效應以及電廠下。游清挖原則進一步研究，以期給出較明確的結論。
  6. Although joint spacing is an important index in rock mass structure classification, it ca n ' t be obtained in some regions such as riverbed, so the practicability of using those indexes which characterizing the integrity degree of rock mass to class the rock mass structure is studied, and good coincidence is shown in rock mass structure classification by joint spacing, integrity coefficient and number of joints in dam abutment

    本文研究了用表徵巖體完整程度的指標?完整性系數、 rqd及5m洞段節理條數j _ d （與體積節理數類似）劃分巖體結構類型的可行性。對兩岸壩肩部位，節理間距、完整性系數、 5m洞段節理條數這三項指標劃分的巖體結構類型基本一致；河床壩基部位主要用rqd指標來判斷巖體結構類型。
  7. The all hinge of riverbed power station of the kaplan turbine ' s transient is studied in this paper whose background is the water hinge of power station in sha potou on the yellow river

    本文以黃河沙坡頭水利樞紐電站系統為工程背景，對轉槳機組河床逕流式電站全樞紐系統進行了過渡過程的數值模擬研究。
  8. Measurement in situ of streambed hydraulic conductivities in the platte river, nebraska

    美國內布拉斯加州普拉特河河床沉積物滲透系數的現場測定
  9. The methods of simulating the physical patterns of sediment exchange and bed coarsening and establishing long series river - bed sediment accumulation mathematical model were also given

    介紹了泥沙交換和河床粗化計算模擬的物理圖案和長系列河床演變數學模型的研究方法。
  10. By use of the morphological coefficients of estuarine riverbed and the relevant data of the north channel of the yangtze river estuary, the widening rate of the regulation line of the north deep - water channel of the yangtze river estuary is calculated, and the calculation result is in agreement with that of the fixed bed model test

    利用已有的河口河床形態系數及長江口北槽的有關數據，估算了長江口北槽深水航道治導線的放寬率，且與定床物理模型試驗值基本相符。
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