河流保護 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúbǎo]
河流保護 英文
stream protection
  • : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
  • : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (保衛; 保護) defend; protect 2 (保持) keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 (...
  • : 動詞1. (保護; 保衛) protect; guard; shield 2. (袒護;包庇) be partial to; shield from censure
  • 河流 : rivers; stream
  1. Basic features and ecological protection countermeasures of heihe reservoir ' s confluent region

    水庫匯區的基本特徵與生態對策
  2. As a result, vulnerable ecological environment is showed with the ecological bearing capacity in middle reaches of hetian river. in the view of the features of landscape pattern in the middle reaches of hetian river, the landscape protection principles of development, harmonization and reality and ecological landscape construction principle including adapting nature, mutualism, adjusting ecosystem and meliorating function, local regulation and whole " harmonization are put forward

    A ,指出區域內生態環境質量在提高,但依舊無法脫離荒漠生態體系,是一種極其脆弱的生態環境。針對和田中游地區景觀生態的具體特點,提出了發展、協調、現實的景觀原則以及適應自然、共生互利、調整結構,改善功能、局部控制與整體協調的景觀生態建設原則,相應地制定出廊道建設、綠色植被建設以及綠洲建設的景觀生態建設途徑
  3. Tongbai county of henan province is one of the high - epidemic areas of bovine theileriosis. in 1985, gelatin - protected schizont cell vaccine for 20, 000 cattle was introduced. from ningxia institute of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine against theileria annulata. on the basis of regional tests, the vaccine was applied throughout 16 townships of the county. the annual investigation showed that the safety of the vaccine was 100 %. among the 15, 000 cattle ( including 4, 500 water buffaloes ) inoculated with the vaccine, only 3 cattle suffered from theileriosis. the incident rate was 0. 02 %. however of the 3600 un - inoculated cattle, 2060 heads suffered from the disease. the incident rate was 5. 7 %. the effective protection reached 99. 98 % with a significant social and economic effect

    南省桐柏縣是牛環形泰勒蟲病行的多發區,對養牛業危害十分嚴重, 1985年該縣從寧夏農林科學院畜牧獸醫研究所引進「蟲苗」 2萬頭份,在區域試驗的基礎上在全縣16個鄉(鎮)進行了大面積防疫注射,經年終統計表明:蟲苗安全性100 % ,注苗15000頭(其中有水牛4500頭) ,發病3頭,發病率0 . 02 % ;未注苗36000頭,發病2060頭,發病率5 . 7 % ,實際有效率達99 . 98 % ,取得了明顯的社會經濟效益。
  4. Abstract : tongbai county of henan province is one of the high - epidemic areas of bovine theileriosis. in 1985, gelatin - protected schizont cell vaccine for 20, 000 cattle was introduced. from ningxia institute of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine against theileria annulata. on the basis of regional tests, the vaccine was applied throughout 16 townships of the county. the annual investigation showed that the safety of the vaccine was 100 %. among the 15, 000 cattle ( including 4, 500 water buffaloes ) inoculated with the vaccine, only 3 cattle suffered from theileriosis. the incident rate was 0. 02 %. however of the 3600 un - inoculated cattle, 2060 heads suffered from the disease. the incident rate was 5. 7 %. the effective protection reached 99. 98 % with a significant social and economic effect

    文摘:南省桐柏縣是牛環形泰勒蟲病行的多發區,對養牛業危害十分嚴重, 1985年該縣從寧夏農林科學院畜牧獸醫研究所引進「蟲苗」 2萬頭份,在區域試驗的基礎上在全縣16個鄉(鎮)進行了大面積防疫注射,經年終統計表明:蟲苗安全性100 % ,注苗15000頭(其中有水牛4500頭) ,發病3頭,發病率0 . 02 % ;未注苗36000頭,發病2060頭,發病率5 . 7 % ,實際有效率達99 . 98 % ,取得了明顯的社會經濟效益。
  5. Stoneman douglas ' s poetic ode to the everglades coined the term “ river of grass ” and helped to bring widespread attention to the park, which was dedicated as a national preserve in 1947

    斯通曼?道格拉斯在詩句中贊美大沼澤地是「青草的」 ,引起了人們對這個公園的廣泛關注。 1947年,這里被正式辟為國家級區。
  6. Overall idea can come to summary with " one area, one ring, one band, one lake " : " one area " points at the west low mountain area of forest ecological protection. " one ring " points at a blue green ring. blue ring band points at river water surface and along the river forest belt

    整體設想可以用「一片、一環、一帶、一水」來概括: 「一片」指西部中山林木生態區, 「一環」指一個藍色環帶,即藍色環帶指水面和沿林帶建立起市域的生態環帶。
  7. Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯,並在gis支持下提取露水林業局主要兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息,經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小,整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 , 2 , 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外,其它地物類型面積均減少,由此可以看出,在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內,中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊,有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮,十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少,雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好,但濕地面積仍有所減少,說明及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務,必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  8. The restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯,並在gis支持下提取露水林業局主要兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息,經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小,整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 , 2 , 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外,其它地物類型面積均減少,由此可以看出,在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內,中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊,有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮,十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少,雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好,但濕地面積仍有所減少,說明及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務,必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  9. Finally, the renovate of dong gou lock improve navigation circumstance of vessels and it will minimize ship ' s collision and cargo damage accident and it also has advantage of low cost, low pollution, environment friendly, good view of nearby circumstance and so on. shen wei ( communication transportation ) directed by. answering date : mar 28th 2002

    第三、東溝船閘改造改善了船舶運行條件,將減少過閘船舶的船損和貨損事故;將有利於充分發揮內運輸運運量大,成本低,污染小的優勢;並能興水利、除水害、防止岸坡坍塌和水土失,耕地,綠化環境,美化景觀,具有良好的社會效益。
  10. Through checking computations, it was shown that the analogue accuracy of the model was quite high, which can provide important basis for scientific decision - making on engineering measures. through analogue calculation and analysis of many regulation schemes, it was shown that combining the diversion weir works with the bed fixing works at the south branch is reasonable and feasible in the implementation of loushuikouzi river regulation works. in addition, it is suggested that the bed fixing works at the south branch should adopt the improved compound section scheme

    經對多個整治方案的模擬計算與分析,表明漏水口子道整治採用分魚嘴工程和南汊固床工程相結合的整治工程措施是合理可行的,通過模型計算研究還提出了南汊固床工程採用復式斷面形式的改進方案建議,該方案證了南汊枯期通航和不斷,而且對南汊及撫遠鎮的具有正面作用。
  11. It decides the protective objectives for different ecological reserve area based on the study of channel wetlands and survey and analysis of top - grade species ( fishes ) of the yellow river : from the point of the basin, the main ecological protective objectives of the tipper stream are vegetation and forest for conservation of water supply ; soil and water conservation is the main in the middle reaches for vegetation protection and rehabilitation and ; the lower reaches takes types of wetlands protection and wetlands area maintenance as the main, protecting biodiversity and important birds resources

    在黃道濕地研究和黃水體內頂級物種(魚類)的調查分析基礎上,確定了黃不同類型生態區的生態目標:從域角度而言,黃上游的主要生態目標是植被和水源涵養林;中游應以水土持為主,主要是恢復和植被;下游以濕地類型和維持濕地面積為重點,生物多樣性和重要鳥類資源。
  12. In this work the chinese government has formulated a sequence of national, trans - provincial and key - regional territorial control plans, such as the national program for overall land use planning, the national program for afforestation, the national plan for marine development, the national program for water and soil conservation, the comprehensive plan for china ' s seven major river valleys, the plan for economic development in the three gorges area, the economic plan for the yangtze river delta and areas along the river, key points of the economic plan for northwestern areas, and the resources development and environment protection plan for the juncture of shanxi, shaanxi and inner mongolia

    在國土整治規劃工作中,中國政府制定了一批全國及跨省區或重點地區的國土整治規劃,如《全國土地利用總體規劃綱要》 、 《全國造林綠化規劃綱要》 、 《全國海洋開發規劃》 、 《全國水土持規劃綱要》 、 《中國七大江域綜合規劃》 、 《三峽地區經濟發展規劃》 、 《長江三角洲及長江沿江地區經濟規劃》 、 《西北地區經濟規劃要點》 、 《晉陜蒙接壤地區資源開發與環境規劃》等。
  13. Article 55 any violator of the provisions of article 19 of this law who fails to follow the planned realigning and leading line to realign river courses and build up construct ion projects for leading the river direction or protecting embankments shall, if the flood control work is affected, be ordered to stop the illegal act, restore to the original state or take other remedies and may be concurrently fined not less than rmb 10, 000 yuan and not more than rmb 100, 000 yuan

    第五十五條違反本法第十九條規定,未按照規劃治導線整治道和修建控制引導向、堤岸等工程,影響防洪的,責令停止違法行為,恢復原狀或者採取其他補救措施,可以處一萬元以上十萬元以下的罰款。
  14. In case where violation of requirements in the consent document for planning affects flood control but remedies can be taken, the violator shall be ordered to take remedies within a time limit and may be concurrently fined not less than rmb 10, 000 yuan and not more than rmb 100, 000 yuan

    第五十五條違反本法第十九條規定,未按照規劃治導線整治道和修建控制引導向、堤岸等工程,影響防洪的,責令停止違法行為,恢復原狀或者採取其他補救措施,可以處一萬元以上十萬元以下的罰款。
  15. In order to understand the characteristics and mechanism of flow washout for the crevice of core wall in earth - rock dam, according to the exemple of crack washout test for the core of heihe dam, constant water level washout test and changing water level washout test are adopted differently, the process of test and the character of the flow washout for the core crack are gone into particulars

    摘要為了解水沖刷作用下反濾層對土石壩心墻裂縫發展作用的特點和機理,以黑土石壩心墻裂縫沖刷試驗為例,分別採用常水頭和變水頭兩種方法,探討了土石壩心墻裂縫在水沖刷過程中的特點。
  16. Based on the analyses of pollution characteristics of rural rivers, this paper discussed a series of countermeasures to control the pollution effectively, such as preplanning, attaching importance to these issues, bringing crowd into play, comprehensive regulation, recycling utilization, distinguishing the properties and treating accordingly, building up a efficient system for a lasting management and so on

    在對農村污染特點進行分析的基礎上,對如何有效控制農村污染的措施進行了一定的探討,提出規劃在前、政府重視、發動群眾、綜合整治、循環利用、結合特點、區別對待、建立制度、長效管理的農村河流保護措施。
  17. Based on the review of relevant theories and practices in river conservation and restoration all over the world, the authors proposed that a proper ecological target should be set up to meet the primary need in river conservation and restoration

    摘要分析了國內外河流保護與修復的相關理論研究和實踐進展,指出開展河流保護與修復工作必須首先明確生態修復目標。
  18. In consideration of the present situation in china, it is suggested that we should make out the ecological functional division of rivers, plan and set various conservation targets for different rivers, and confirm corresponding conservation levels so as to enforce river conservation and restoration

    結合我國的具體國情,建議應用「生態支持配置」概念,盡快規劃我國生態功能分區,設定不同區位的生態目標和等級,確定相應的水平,分區、分類、分級實施河流保護與修復。
  19. The urban river should be understood and regulated from the viewpoint of ecology to maintain and improve the ecological structure and the ecological function of urban rivers, meanwhile, it is regarded as a new idea of reaching win - win relationship between environmental protection and river regulation

    認為從生態學的角度認識、整治,維並增強城市的生態結構和功能,是生態環境整治達到雙贏的新思路。
  20. The following is an except from river keepers handbook : a guide to protecting rivers and catchments in southern africa, a new report by irn

    下文是者手冊的寄望:南非的協會的準則,由irn所轉寫的新報導。
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