河流流域開發 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [héliúliúyùkāifā]
河流流域開發
英文
river basin development- 河 : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 域 : 名詞(在一定疆界內的地方; 疆域) land within certain boundaries; territory; region
- 發 : 名詞(頭發) hair
- 河流 : rivers; stream
- 流域 : [水文] watershed; basin; drainage area; catchpit; catchment area; drainage basin; feeding ground;...
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At present, there are lots of protrudent problem in development and utilization of the water resource, such as the serious lack, the acute conflict between supply and request
目前,黃河水資源開發利用存在著許多突出問題,流域水資源嚴重短缺,供需矛盾十分尖銳。A scheme to be formulated and submitted for approval to the harbour commissioners for the exploitation of white coal hydraulic power, obtained by hydroelectric plant at peak of tide at dublin bar or at head of water at poulaphouca or powerscourt or catchment basins of main streams for the economic production of 500, 000 w. h. p. of electricity
有個建造水力發電廠的計劃:利用都柏林沙洲的滿潮噗啦呋咔272或鮑爾斯考特瀑布273的水位差主要河流的流域來開發白煤水力發電,經濟生產五十萬水馬力的電力。擬好后,將提交港灣委員會,以便獲得批準。Separately speeking, for outward rivers in cansu ( either to the yellow river or to the yangtze river ), the allocable water resources are mainly the river runoff and groundwater, the priority sequence of water resources allocation would be : the water use for maintenance of local plantation including the environment - oriented and irrigated ones, water use for social and economic activities, and the runoff to lower reaches
外流河流域的降水首先為當地的植被耗用,剩餘的才形成可供開發的地表徑流和地下水;水資源配置的順序是:當地植被耗水,當地社會經濟用水,最後形成干支流出境的徑流供中下游地區使用。Model of comprehensive harness of soil and water erosion in deka river small watershed
得卡河小流域綜合治理開發模式In this work the chinese government has formulated a sequence of national, trans - provincial and key - regional territorial control plans, such as the national program for overall land use planning, the national program for afforestation, the national plan for marine development, the national program for water and soil conservation, the comprehensive plan for china ' s seven major river valleys, the plan for economic development in the three gorges area, the economic plan for the yangtze river delta and areas along the river, key points of the economic plan for northwestern areas, and the resources development and environment protection plan for the juncture of shanxi, shaanxi and inner mongolia
在國土整治規劃工作中,中國政府制定了一批全國及跨省區或重點地區的國土整治規劃,如《全國土地利用總體規劃綱要》 、 《全國造林綠化規劃綱要》 、 《全國海洋開發規劃》 、 《全國水土保持規劃綱要》 、 《中國七大江河流域綜合規劃》 、 《三峽地區經濟發展規劃》 、 《長江三角洲及長江沿江地區經濟規劃》 、 《西北地區經濟規劃要點》 、 《晉陜蒙接壤地區資源開發與環境保護規劃》等。Hydroelectric exploitation on the main stream of the yellow river in gansu province and regional economic development
甘肅黃河幹流水電開發與黃河流域經濟發展Study on characteristics of water resources in shiyang river basin and its exploitation
石羊河流域水資源特徵及開發利用研究While other factors, such as the distance with central city ( county seat is the central city of a county ), also have some effects to a certainty. on the basis of rural economic spatial difference characteristics and factors of yiluo river basin, and the theory of river basin economic sustainable development, the article put forward some basic principles and strategic emphases of rural economic sustainable development. the principles include economic development first, the combination of making the co
根據伊洛河流域農村經濟的空間分異特徵、影響因素和流域經濟可持續發展理論,本研究提出了實施農村經濟可持續發展的經濟發展優先、富縣與富民相結合、各區段協調發展、經濟發展與生態環境保護相協調、加強流域內外交流與聯系等基本原則,並確立了農業空間結構優化、網路結構優化、自然資源開發與農村工業發展、人力資源開發、生態旅遊開發等戰略重點。On the basis of suzihe watershed in dahuofang reservoir headwater, the problems of land and water resources utilization and management are analyzed and countermeasures are advanced in order to insure the headwater can offer the reservoir with good environment, support the reservoir ' s normal function and the whole watershed ecological environment system ' s benign circulation
以大夥房水庫水源涵養區蘇子河流域為例,分析目前蘇子河流域水土資源開發利用和管理中存在的問題,並提出相應的對策,以確保涵養區為水庫提供良好的水源涵養環境,維護水庫功能的正常發揮,推動整個流域生態環境系統的良性循環。The major advisory services completed in recent 3 years are as follows ( 1 ) " study on comprehensive benefits of the three gorge project " ( main participator ), which was the key project ofthe seventh five - year plan of the state and won the first - grade prize for outstanding achievemetn in scence and technolog awarded by the state science and technology committee ; ( 2 ) " cause analysis and countermeasure study about investment over - estimation of water project ; ( 3 ) " research on modermization of water conservancy " ( 4 ) " investigation of water price system of yellow river basin / ; ( 2 ) - ( 4 ) are the key projects of the ministr of water resources p. r. c. person in charge ( 5 ) " assets evaluation and compensation investment calculation for 41 inundated enterprises in the theree gorge reservoir area " ( 6 ) ' proitive analysis of regional economic developetn and port construction of jiansu province " ; ( 7 ) " surpervision for resettlement adn rehabilitation of dahe reservoir in guangdong province " ( person in charge ) and so on
近三年業主要從事的重大咨詢業務有: 1 .作為主要參加者承擔完成國家『七五』重點攻關項目「三峽工程綜合效益研究」 ,獲國家科委科技進步獎一等獎;主持完成水利部重點項目: 2 . 「水利水電工程投資超概算成因分析及對策研究」 、 3 . 「現代化水利研究」和4 . 「黃河流域水價制度研究」 ;作為技術及外業負責人先後完成了: 5 . 「三峽庫區受淹企業資產評估及補償投資計算」 、 6 . 「江蘇省區域經濟發展與港口開發的實證分析」與7 . 「廣東省大河水庫移民遷移安置監理」等咨詢業務。This paper describes a series of preliminary results in combination with actual situations of hydropower development in dadu river by means of establishing river basin water rainfall regime monitoring network, carrying out multi - link large system comprehensive dispatching study of water, electricity and network in group reservoirs, conducting the control mode study of cascade hydropower stations, power supply range and development lime sequence, planning environmental impact assessment in a river basin, as well as the dispatching patching of gongzui, tongjiezi cascade hydropower stations
大渡河流域水電開發有限公司結合流域水電開發實際,通過建立流域水雨情監測網,開展群庫水、電、網多環節的大系統綜合調度研究,流域梯級電站控制模式研究、流域供電范圍及開發時序研究,流域規劃環境影響評價研究,以及龔嘴、銅街子電站梯級調度實踐,在流域梯級電站統一調度研究方面已取得了初步的成果。The situation of yellow river dry - up is gradually rigorous. it has being influenced the development of the lower reaches of yellow river and the implement of strategy on developing the western areas. based on analyzing the harmfulness, causes of its dry - up from the factors of physical geography and human activities, this article put forward the engineering and non - engineering control measures for controlling yellow river dry - up : strenghtening the unified management and despatch for its water resource ; resorting to compulsion to save water ; quickening key projects duild for the addition of balance and water storing capacity ; increasing synthetical administer to ecological environment ; increasing effectivesupply of water resource
黃河斷流形勢日趨嚴峻,斷流的頻率增加、時間延長、里程增大,嚴重製約了黃河流域尤其是黃河下游地區的可持續發展和開發大西部戰略的實施.在分析黃河斷流造成的危害、黃河斷流的自然因素和人為因素的基礎上,提出了加強黃河水資源的統一管理和調度、採取強制措施厲行節約用水、加快骨幹工程建設增加調蓄能力、加大流域生態環境綜合治理的力度、適時開源增加水資源的有效供給等工程性和非工程性措施,以防治黃河的斷流The research is funded by the national natural science fund project titled integration and systematization of mathematic models for soil and water resources study in a basin and its application ( sanction number : 40071043 ). supported by gis ( geographical information system ) and remote sensing technology, it has carried on computer simulation of chemical runoff in the study area of lianshui basin, xingguo county, jiangxi province, using swat ( soil and water assessment tool ) model developed by ars ( agricultural research service ) of usda ( united states department of agriculture )
本文在國家自然科學基金項目「流域土壤和水資源模擬模型的集成和系統化及其應用」 (批準號: 40071043 )的資助下,選擇了美國農業部農業研究所開發的swat ( soilandwaterassessmenttool )模型,在gis和遙感技術的輔助下,在江西瀲水河流域進行了化學徑流的計算機模擬研究。Distributed simulation study of multi - geographical process was carried out in the study area of lianshui basin, xingguo county, jiangxi province supported by rs and gis, using the simulation models system developed by usda. this project is funded by the national natural science fund titled " integration and systematization of mathematic models for soil and water resources study in a basin and its application "
本文以國家自然科學基金項目「流域土壤和水資源模擬模型的集成和系統化及其應用」為依託,選擇美國農業部開發的流域尺度的地理過程模擬模型,在遙感和gis技術的支持下,在江西興國縣的瀲水河流域進行了多種地理過程的分散式模擬研究。Based on the data of tarim river basin, this paper combines experiential and academic methods to calculate the irrigation quota of representative crops, and develops relevant calculation system
摘要利用塔里木河流域相關數據,採用經驗與理論相結合的方法計算研究區代表作物的灌溉定額,並開發相應的計算系統。In this passage, author has studied the quota of irrigation that can make water used economically for various plants, if the irrigation quota can be lowered from 6795 m3 / a to 4500 m3 / a during the processes of irrigation, there will be a saving water amount of 3. 386million m3 / a, in shiyang river basin. there is no doubt that we can open the second source of river water that can provide the possibility of transporting 300 million m3 / a water amount to lower reaches of the river. in this paper, there are some analysis and prospects for the future situation of supply and demand of water resources in 2010
民勤水資源減少的主要原因是人為因素,如全流域人口增加、中上游耕地面積擴大,用水量增加,造成灌區重心上移;沒有樹立可持續發展觀,在經濟中搞短期行為;對石羊河流入民勤水量不斷減少、地表水、地下水轉化活躍、生態用水問題突出等方面進行了分析論證;對目前開發利用現狀、供需狀況進行了較為詳細的計算和評價;通過對各種農作物節水灌溉定額的研究,若從現狀灌溉定額6795m ~ 3 ha降低到4500m ~ 3 ha實施灌溉,石羊河流域將節水3 . 3867億m ~ 3 ,這無疑于開辟了第二水源,提供了向下游調水3億m ~ 3的可能性。Based on existed achievements of the continental river of arid area, the paper system analysis hydro - eco characteristics, hydro - eco changes and watershed changes. a case in tarim river, the paper study hydro - eco characteristics, river evolution, evaluated eco - environment quality, explore ecology water demand, study the rational utilization of water resources in tarim river watershed. the paper is composed of nine chapters, chapter 1 include research background, main research contents, research methods and research, meaning
本論文在總結乾旱地區內陸河研究已有成果的基礎上,系統分析了乾旱地區內陸河的水文生態特徵、水文生態變化以及流域生態環境變化的基礎上,以我國最大的內陸河?塔里木河為例,初步研究了塔里木河的水文生態特徵、塔里木河的演變及其流域生態環境變化,探討了塔里木河流域的生態需水量,進行了塔里木河流域生態環境質量評價,研究了塔里木河流域水資源的合理開發利用。Abstract : this paper applies multipurpose programming method to the optimal land use in shulehe agricultural development zone based on the evaluation of land resources
文摘:通過疏勒河流域農業綜合開發區土地資源評價,利用多目標規劃法對綠州農業開發區土地利用結構進行了最優規劃。River basin development
河流流域開發Impact of development of international water law on integrated and coordinated development of international drainage basins
國際水法的發展對國際河流流域綜合協調開發的影響分享友人