河流的整治 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúdezhěngzhì]
河流的整治 英文
harness
  • : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
  • : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
  • : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (全部在內; 完整) whole; all; complete 2 (整齊) neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 (整理; 整...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (治理) rule; administer; govern; manage 2 (醫治) treat (a disease); cure; heal 3 (...
  • 河流 : rivers; stream
  • 整治 : 1. (修理; 整理) renovate; repair; dredge (a river, etc. ) 2. (使吃苦頭) punish; fix
  1. The first one among spur dikes group in regulation river reach has the most important holdback effect than the others

    段中第一根丁壩對水阻擋作用最大。
  2. Design study on comprehensive harness of boundary rivers

    跨區域水污染綜合設計研究
  3. By analyzing on nature, society and economy conditions as well as distribution characteristics of sand source in the lower lhasa river valley, put forward a series of comprehensive renovation scheme to harness sand sources, mainly including dredging channel, planting farmland shelter - forest network, constructing arbor - bush - herb shelter forest and shifting sand stabilization, this scheme will not only control blown - sand threat, and improve local ecological environment ; at the same time, also lay the strong foundation for enlarging lhasa city space and effectively utilizing local resource, embody a sustainable thought on how to make comprehensive renovation in high cold valley region

    摘要在深入分析本區自然社會經濟條件和風沙源分佈特徵基礎上,提出把拉薩下遊道疏浚與風沙源理相結合,以道疏浚、農田防護林、喬灌草防風護沙林和沙固定等物理工程、生物和機械措施為主體,進行風沙源綜合,一方面可有效控制風沙災害威脅,改善谷區生態環境,同時為拉薩市城市空間發展和當地資源有效利用奠定了基礎,體現了在高寒谷區進行風沙源綜合可持續性思路。
  4. Through checking computations, it was shown that the analogue accuracy of the model was quite high, which can provide important basis for scientific decision - making on engineering measures. through analogue calculation and analysis of many regulation schemes, it was shown that combining the diversion weir works with the bed fixing works at the south branch is reasonable and feasible in the implementation of loushuikouzi river regulation works. in addition, it is suggested that the bed fixing works at the south branch should adopt the improved compound section scheme

    經對多個方案模擬計算與分析,表明漏水口子採用分魚嘴工程和南汊固床工程相結合工程措施是合理可行,通過模型計算研究還提出了南汊固床工程採用復式斷面形式改進方案建議,該方案保證了南汊枯期通航和不斷,而且對南汊及撫遠鎮保護具有正面作用。
  5. The realignment of river courses in rivers which are suitable for bamboo and log rafting or in fishery water areas should take into account the needs for bamboo and log water transportation and fishery development and views should be sought in advance from the administrative departments for forestry and fishery

    在竹木和漁業水域,應當兼顧竹木水運和漁業發展需要,並事先徵求林業、漁業行政主管部門意見。
  6. In this work the chinese government has formulated a sequence of national, trans - provincial and key - regional territorial control plans, such as the national program for overall land use planning, the national program for afforestation, the national plan for marine development, the national program for water and soil conservation, the comprehensive plan for china ' s seven major river valleys, the plan for economic development in the three gorges area, the economic plan for the yangtze river delta and areas along the river, key points of the economic plan for northwestern areas, and the resources development and environment protection plan for the juncture of shanxi, shaanxi and inner mongolia

    在國土規劃工作中,中國政府制定了一批全國及跨省區或重點地區國土規劃,如《全國土地利用總體規劃綱要》 、 《全國造林綠化規劃綱要》 、 《全國海洋開發規劃》 、 《全國水土保持規劃綱要》 、 《中國七大江域綜合規劃》 、 《三峽地區經濟發展規劃》 、 《長江三角洲及長江沿江地區經濟規劃》 、 《西北地區經濟規劃要點》 、 《晉陜蒙接壤地區資源開發與環境保護規劃》等。
  7. Article 55 any violator of the provisions of article 19 of this law who fails to follow the planned realigning and leading line to realign river courses and build up construct ion projects for leading the river direction or protecting embankments shall, if the flood control work is affected, be ordered to stop the illegal act, restore to the original state or take other remedies and may be concurrently fined not less than rmb 10, 000 yuan and not more than rmb 100, 000 yuan

    第五十五條違反本法第十九條規定,未按照規劃導線道和修建控制引導向、保護堤岸等工程,影響防洪,責令停止違法行為,恢復原狀或者採取其他補救措施,可以處一萬元以上十萬元以下罰款。
  8. In case where violation of requirements in the consent document for planning affects flood control but remedies can be taken, the violator shall be ordered to take remedies within a time limit and may be concurrently fined not less than rmb 10, 000 yuan and not more than rmb 100, 000 yuan

    第五十五條違反本法第十九條規定,未按照規劃導線道和修建控制引導向、保護堤岸等工程,影響防洪,責令停止違法行為,恢復原狀或者採取其他補救措施,可以處一萬元以上十萬元以下罰款。
  9. Through flume experiment and numerical simulation, preliminary work on computation of water surface profile in regulation river reach, numerical simulation of flow with single spur dike in flume, and 3 - d numerical solution of flow around spur dikes group are carried out in this paper

    本文通過模型實驗和數值模擬相結合研究方法,在段一維水面曲線計算,單丁壩繞數值模擬,紊數學模型在航道工程中應用以及丁壩群附近水三維動特性等方面做了一些初步研究。
  10. The main problems in waterway regulation on branching rapids of mountain rivers are choosing navigation paths and improving flow condition

    山區石質汊急灘航道主要解決選擇通航汊道和改善航道水條件問題。
  11. A 2 - d hydrodynamic - numerical model was applied to typical rocky rapids called jiyutan by comparing different computational models. based on the comparison of different schemes, the change of the discharge and the flow current in a branch were analyzed, and the relationship between the flow condition and excavation area, scope as well as mode was discussed, the conclusions show : ( 1 ) in a branching rocky rapids, the velocity may be reduced and flow condition can be improved by excavating one channel partly

    本文在對各種數學模型比較基礎上,應用二維水動力數學模型研究典型石質汊灘? ?廣西潯江鯽魚灘航道工程方案,通過各方案計算結果比較,分析了不同汊道開挖及汊道內不同開挖面積、開挖范圍以及開挖方式所引起比及工程區域航道水力條件變化規律,研究結果表明: ( 1 )對于石質汊灘來說,在某一汊道通過局部開挖槽,擴大過水斷面面積,可以達到降低工程段速、改善局部水條件
  12. The main measures are : damming improving flow condition riverbed excavation etc. riverbed excavation is always used in reducing velocity of a channel with bad flow condition. in singularity channel, velocity can be reduced with the increase of crossing area by excavating riverbeds

    採取主要措施有:築壩壅水、改善態、開挖槽等等,對于態惡劣灘,常採用開挖槽擴大過水斷面面積方法來降低航道速。
  13. A new pattern of the river pollution control should be established that many branches were cooperated in management and people participated in extensively by perfection of existing management style and annovation of the management system

    完善現有管理模式,實現管理制度創新,形成多部門協作管理、廣大民眾廣泛參與社會化污染綜合管理新模式。
  14. Based on the analyses of pollution characteristics of rural rivers, this paper discussed a series of countermeasures to control the pollution effectively, such as preplanning, attaching importance to these issues, bringing crowd into play, comprehensive regulation, recycling utilization, distinguishing the properties and treating accordingly, building up a efficient system for a lasting management and so on

    在對農村污染特點進行分析基礎上,對如何有效控制農村污染措施進行了一定探討,提出規劃在前、政府重視、發動群眾、綜合、循環利用、結合特點、區別對待、建立制度、長效管理農村保護措施。
  15. Speciality in consultation field : research, design and supervision for sediment engineering in rivers, harbors and waterways, inclusive of river processes, flow and sediment motion, flood control engineering, selection of harbor location, navigation training works, bridge, and water supply projects, etc

    從事理和港口航道方面泥沙工程科學研究和設計、監理工作,包括道演變和水泥沙運動規律、防洪工程、港選址和航道工程、橋梁和取水工程等方面。
  16. In this thesis, first, reasons and factors for the stability of loose rock dams were summarized according to the field surveys and certain expert ' s experiences. then, researches on block stability problems were reviewed, and according to the relationship between grain size and incipient velocity, it is found that the block weight is in direct proportion to 6 - 9 power of incipient velocity, and 50 % increase of the velocity will result in about 40 times change of the block weight. after that, experiments were conducted in a flume, focusing on the relationship between incipient velocity and some main factors including block weight, water depth over the dam, cross - section size, block material and river bed material

    本文首先根據散拋石壩損毀情況現場調查資料,結合有關專家多年經驗,總結出壩體損毀原因及影響因素;對現有塊體穩定性研究成果進行回顧和總結,並針對散拋石壩直接損毀現象,結合山區、地形特點,利用塊體粒徑與起動關系,提出塊體穩定重量與起動速高次方成正比概念,速50增長可能導致塊體穩定重量接近40倍變化;通過二維變坡水槽試驗,研究了壩體穩定主要影響因素,包括塊體重量、壩頂水深、斷面尺寸、塊體材料(塊石和卵石兩種) 、護底等,結果表明對于山區,試圖僅僅通過增加壩體單個塊體重量或斷面尺寸來提高壩體穩定性效果甚微;最後,根據西部地區自然、經濟、交通等條件,提出可以採用柔性混凝土鉸鏈體等一類體性較好護面層作為散拋石壩防沖毀措施,以期取得良好工程效果。
  17. This text is by way of would rather analyses the yellow river hydrology silt characteristic, river course property of ningmeng as well as after the long liu reservoir application to the influence of meng heduan, the importance would rather to have expounded that train in the ning meng river course. by way of analysing the present situation of the ningmeng course river course management and father, and puts forward the major problem that exists, and carries on corresponding countermeasure research be dead against these problems. according to property and the engineering present situation of river course, engineering experience and the correlation theory are used, to renovates the principle and renovates the scheme and the measure has carried on the analysis research of overall system

    通過分析寧蒙道管理現狀,提出存在主要問題,並針對這些問題進行相應對策研究。根據特性和工程現狀,運用工程經驗及相關理論,對原則、方案和措施進行了全面系統分析研究;對量、寬和半徑進行了分析和計算;對工程幾種結構形式進行了分析和評價;提出了具體措施及工程體布局;對黃幾種新型結構形式進行了特性分析以及功效評價;最後對寧蒙段今後理和研究提出了若干建議,並對前景進行了展望。
  18. The urban river should be understood and regulated from the viewpoint of ecology to maintain and improve the ecological structure and the ecological function of urban rivers, meanwhile, it is regarded as a new idea of reaching win - win relationship between environmental protection and river regulation

    認為從生態學角度認識,維護並增強城市生態結構和功能,是生態環境保護和達到雙贏新思路。
  19. It was suggested that the strategy of comprehensive management and ecological controlling should be adopted firstly in the course of the control of secondary river ; the assessment index system of integrated control of the secondary river in chongqing should he established quickly ; the proper techniques of water pollution prevention and control that geared to the aim of the control should be chosen and integrated

    在次級綜合過程中,首先應來取綜合管理、生態綜合策略和思路;其次應盡快建立重慶市次級綜合評價指標體系,根據確定目標,選擇恰當水污染理技術並進行集成。
  20. Combined with the new theories, ideas and technologies which dealing with the water pollution, countermeasures are brought forward for river pollution control and remediation in the secondary streams of the three gorges reservoir

    並結合國內外新觀念、新技術、新思路,提出了三峽庫區次級河流的整治對策。
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