油井測量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yóujǐngcèliáng]
油井測量 英文
well survey
  • 油 : Ⅰ名詞1 （脂肪; 油脂） oil; fat; grease 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （用桐油、油漆等塗抹） apply t...
  • 井 : Ⅰ名詞1 （從地面往下鑿成的能取水的深洞） well 2 （形狀像井的東西） sth in the shape of a well 3 （...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 油井 : oil well
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. Oil / water two - phase flow is very common in oil production wells of affusion oil field and the measurement of oil / water two - phase flow is the key of the oil / water two - phase profiling technique

    注水開發油田的油井中普遍存在油水兩相流動，油水兩相流測量問題是油水兩相產出剖面技術的關鍵。
  2. So anew type of measurement and instrumentation is badly needed and developed which is suitable for non - centralized and stationary measurement based on this idea, this study take the new type of oilavater two - phase flow measurement and instrumentation development as the basic goal, cany out some theoretic exploration of measurement in order to improve oil / water two - phase flow well logging method and technique, and try to accomplish bom holdup and total flow rate measurement with one equipment simultaneously so as to push forward development of oilavater two - phase flow well logging

    本文正是基於這一思想，以開發新的油水兩相流測試儀器為目標，進行先期的測量理論探索，試圖從原理上改進油水兩相流測井方法和工藝，實現利用同種電學敏感原理同時完成持率和總流量的測量，推動油水兩相流測井技術的發展。
  3. The measuring standards of oil and gas well position

    石油天然氣井位測量規范
  4. Also the theoretical basis of the method have been checked through simple deducing simulation and the influences of various physical parameters on the method have been studied. it is shown that the method is theoretically reliable for the production oil wells without very high production rate and is more suitable in field production for oil wells ( i ) in area with bigger geothermal gradient ; ( ii ) producing fluids ( oil and water ) with distinguish thermal characteristics ; ( iii ) producing oil with lower heat capacity or water with higher heat capacity ; ( iv ) with good surface measurement accuracy, as well as the method h as certain requirements on the accuracy of the temperature and flowmeter logs sensors

    就該產出剖面方法的理論基礎進行了簡單的正演模擬和可能影響該方法的各項物理參數進行了全面的考察，結果表明，該方法對于非高產的生產油井來說在理論上是可靠的，在實際生產中適合於（ 1 ） 、油井所在地區地溫梯度較大的油井； （ 2 ） 、油水熱特性差別較大的油井； （ 3 ） 、油比熱容值偏低水比熱容值偏高的油井； （ 4 ） 、井口計量精度較高的油井，並且對井溫測井和流量測井的傳感性精度有一定的要求。
  5. The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly

    研究認為該氣藏構造簡單，只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造；屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式，水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相；儲層物性差，儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間（內）溶孔及少量晶間微孔；影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用；所有測試井自然產能都極低，必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值，且投產初期，油套壓下降較快，氣井產量下降迅速。
  6. Natural gamma ray spectrometry log can provide total gamma - ray value, and kth, u, and k contents that have important applications in glutenite reservoir

    自然伽馬能譜測井可以測量地層總自然伽馬、無鈾伽馬、鈾、釷和鉀的含量，在砂礫巖油藏中具有重要的應用價值。
  7. The basic procedure of an interwell radiotracer test is, to inject a proper radioisotope tagged tracer material into the injector together with the injected fluid ; the tracer material will follow the injected fluid and go through the same path of injection fluid penetrating the formation ; finally the tracer material will be produced at the producer ; then, collecting samples at well head of producer, tracer response can be observed ; by analyzing the response of tracer, the information on dynamics of injection fluid and reservoir geology can be obtained

    放射性井間示蹤測試的基本過程是：將一定量合適的放射性示蹤劑介入注入流體，使其通過注入井進入地層並跟隨注入流體穿越地層，最後被採油井采出；通過跟蹤監測示蹤劑在採油井上的響應，獲得注水井-採油井之間流體和地層的信息。
  8. The model of variability of submergence depth is established based on the law of volume balance, and the changing trends of parameters like submergence depth etc are analyzed. according to the principle of supply and discharge balance, the method to predict oil yield is presented. subject to different objective functions, the corresponding optimum combinations of suction parameters are analyzed, and the importance of choosing objective function to optimum combination of suction parameters is emphasized

    本文研究了油井流入動態關系，根據井筒內液量平衡原理，建立了沉沒度變化的數學模型，分析了沉沒度等參數變化規律；根據油井供、排平衡原則，得出了抽油泵排量系數相對穩定狀態下產量預測的關系；分析了不同目標函數下，油井抽汲參數的組合效果，指出了目標函數選取對參數合理組合的重要性。
  9. The measurement of oil / water two - phase flow is primarily accomplished by the combination of total flow rate and holdup measurement, and at present, the rotator flowmeter is used to measure the total flow rate. since the rotator flowmeter has movable parts, which makes its responsibility behave nonlinearly under poor environment of me under hole whose fluids have very complex and changeful characteristics and affects the measurement precision. what ' s more, the widely used centralized measurement instrumentation meets problems in oil wells characterized with high production or high water cuts

    通常油水兩相流測量主要是通過總流量和持率的測量組合來完成的，目前在總流量的測量中主要使用的是渦輪流量計，由於渦輪流量計具有可動部件使其在流體特性復雜多變的惡劣井條件下的響應呈非線性變化規律，影響測量精度，此外，普遍採用的集流型測試儀器在高產井及含水率高的油井中使用也遇到困難，為此，一種新型的適合非集流型點測的測試方法和測試儀器亟待發展和推廣。
  10. For a complex well logging, telemetry tools which are used to uplink digital data of the memory tools to surface instructions may benefit significantly detailed monitoring and controlling the work of the well

    在測井行業中，遙傳儀器對精確的監測和控制石油井的運作有顯著作用，它的功能是將井下溫度、壓力等參數的測量數據傳遞到地面儀器。
  11. The experiments show that the main origins of causing the oil and water zones complicated in the study area on the one hand is pore structure, fine particle size and shale content high, resulting in saturation of irreducible water of the reservoirs varying greatly, on the other hand is mud invasion influence, resulting in the reservoir receptivity decreasing, and the third is the thin bed is restricted by logging resolution, resulting in measure value influenced by the bed thickness

    研究得出，研究區復雜油水層主要成因一是儲層孔隙結構復雜，巖性細，泥質含量高，導致儲層束縛水飽和度變化大；二是泥漿侵入影響，導致油層電阻率降低；三是薄層受測井分辨能力的限制，其測量值受層厚影響。
  12. Hydraulic fracturing is firstly applied to increase the output of oil well as a technique, and then is applied to test the preliminary ground stress

    水力劈裂首先作為一種技術最初應用於石油工業以增加油井產量，后來用於初始地應力測量。
  13. In the end, the thesis supplies the parameter of magnetic & susceptibility anomaly forecasting oil and gas reservoir and pointed out the association with the parameter and the compartmentalized oil & gas perspective region may improve the precision rate greatly in magnetic exploration searching oil and gas reservoir directly

    油井資料驗證了磁性資料探測油氣藏結論，驗證結果表明了資料的有效性和劃分的合理性。由此，本文給出了磁異常? ?磁化率異常聯合預測油氣藏量化因子，指出此因子配合油氣遠景區圖示可以大大提高磁性指標直接探測油氣藏的準確率。
  14. From physical principle, the electric property differences among oil, gas, and water are analyzed, and it is pointed that the electric properties of their mixture in oil wells are not only determined by their electric parameters, but also related to the mixture flow velocity, concentration and distribution state of each phase, and the measured electromagnetic field

    其次，從物理機理出發，對油、氣與水的介電特性和導電特性差異進行分析，指出油井內混合流體的電性質不僅與各相流體的電性參數有關，而且與流體的流動速度、各相含量、分佈狀態以及測量電磁場有關。
  15. Field use and test shows that, ( 1 ) the coupler drive system improves the soft characteristics in the starting and transmission of the pumping unit ; ( 2 ) the new drive system solves the problems of drive slippage and frequent change of rubber belt ; ( 3 ) it provides large transmission rate and enables adjusting the stroke number optionally ; ( 4 ) the system efficiency of the pumping unit can be improved and power consumption can be lowered by using the coupler drive system

    現場應用測試表明： （ 1 ）耦合器傳動系統可改善抽油機啟動和傳動中的軟特性，提高整機和抽油桿的使用壽命； （ 2 ）解決了抽油機膠帶傳動中打滑「丟轉」和頻繁更換膠帶等問題； （ 3 ）實現了抽油機大傳動比，沖次任意可調，從而滿足供液不足油井和稠油注蒸汽生產井的不同需要； （ 4 ）可提高抽油機系統效率2 . 24 % ，日耗電量下降39 . 6 % 。
  16. The measurements of the well depth and indicator diagram are the most common techniques in well logging technology

    測量油井的液深和抽油機的功圖是採油工程中最常用的兩項試井技術。
  17. The measurements of the well depth and indicator diagram are the most regular techniques in well logging technology

    測量油井的液面深度和抽油機的功圖是採油工程中最常用的兩項試井技術。
  18. The design of low - power instrument for measuring pressure and temperature in oil - well

    低功耗油田井下壓力溫度測量儀器的設計
  19. When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system

    在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時，提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型，從電氣和機械兩個方面，提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法：根據最新可靠性理論，建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型，探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑，提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標（ mwture ， nolwnm ， mtbf ， mttf ） ；通過試驗，得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間（ mwture ） 。在研究數據處理方法時，闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵，對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗；介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況，並進行了分析；對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析；從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面，建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則（ rvi ， rmse ， sfi ） ，給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法；探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法，提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案，探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑；通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究，給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程；提出的三種濾波方案，將用於era2000成像測井系統，對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。
  20. Nor could any finds be evaluated effectively without geophysical wireline well logs to measure the lithology, porosity, and petroleum content of a reservoir

    同樣，如果沒有地球物理電纜測井測量巖性、孔隙度和儲層中石油的含量，對任何發現的圈閉也不可能做到有效評價。
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