油的霧化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yóudewùhuà]
油的霧化
英文
oil atomization-
This action produces some premixing of the air and fuel so that better atomization and vaporization result.
它有使空氣和燃油提前混合，而得到更好的霧化與蒸發的作用。First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field
首先，對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討，理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析，對于高電導率的液體，場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化，而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體，需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後，根據前面的研究分析，設計和組裝試驗裝置，在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗，並對試驗結果進行分析處理，總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等，得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。Heating boilers - heating boilers with forced draught burners - special requirements for boilers with atomizing oil burners
採暖鍋爐.強制通風式燃燒器的採暖鍋爐.第2部分:霧化油燃燒器鍋爐的特殊要求Ultrasonic has being attracted much attention gradually in fuel atomization because of some specialities of cavitation and infection on liquid flow. in the course of atomization of pitchy oil, especially, does it show greatly its advantage, but its material atomizational mechanism need research ulteriorly. the primary content of this thesis is about adding cantilever reed to effervescent atomizer so as to combine ultrasonic and effervescent. this thesis has discussed ultrasonic some mechanism, ultrasonic dynamical procreator, effervescent and liquid mucosity infection on atomization, at the some time we make some experiments and discuss atomization rule following some machinery parameter and run parameter so as to find some rule about ultrasonic atomization and to rich the research of ultrasonic atomization mechanism. all that will be beneficial to the design about ultrasonic atomization atomizer
超聲波由於其空化機理及對液體的流變性影響等特性，在燃油霧化燃燒中逐步引起人們的重視，尤其在重渣油等高粘度液體的霧化過程中逐步顯示出其優越性，但其具體的霧化機理還需要做進一步的研究在氣泡霧化噴嘴基礎加入懸臂式簧片哨，將超聲波與氣泡霧化相結合是本文討論的主要內容本文從研究超聲波的一些機理入手，討論了超聲動力發生器氣泡霧化以及液體粘度對霧化質量的影響，並通過具體的實驗，根據實驗數據來討論霧化質量隨各種結構參數運行參數的變化規律，以便找到超聲霧化的一些規律，豐富對超聲霧化機理的研究，對超聲霧化噴嘴的設計具有一定的指導意義。Appling atomization technology of charged oleo liquids in high - voltage electrostatic spraying
靜電噴塗中荷電油液的霧化研究Principle and experimental research on electrization of fuel aiming at assisting atomization
燃油荷電改善霧化的機理與試驗研究An experimental system of electro - spray with two different charging methods - inducted by ring electrode and polarized by contacted needle electrode is established. an effective charging equipment for fuel is designed. water and kerosene ' s characteristics of charging and atomization in the electro - spray are measured and analyzed
2 、建立了環狀感應電極充電和閉式接觸電暈充電的荷電噴霧實驗系統，對煤油和水兩種不同物性介質的荷電特性與荷電霧化特性進行了測量及分析。Oil burning equipment - specification for connecting dimensions between atomizing oil burners and heat generators
燃油設備.第8部分:霧化燃油器和高頻加熱器之間的連接尺寸規范Oil burning equipment - specification for dimensions of atomizing oil burner pumps with rotating shaft and external drive
燃油設備.第7部分:有旋轉軸和外部傳動裝置的霧化燃油器泵的尺寸規范Abstract : during the heating of scrap with carbon or hydrocarbon contented substances in some process, it will bring problems like explosion of carbon monoxide, fume and smell from oil volatilization, etc. ， if incomplete combustion occurs. through laboratory experiments, the time related variation of gas contents and post combustion ratio of fume during the heating of oil - bearing scrap are studied. the results show that the restrictive chain of reaction procedure is the thermolysis of oil ; that temperature and ( co ) / ( co2 ) ratio influence transformation ratio and post - combustion ratio under lower temperature ; that 900 is the temperature above which the complete reaction can be ensured at all ( co ) / ( co2 ) ratios
文摘:在某些廢鋼熔煉過程中，當爐料中含碳及碳氫物質且燃燒不充分時，會帶來煙氣中一氧化碳的燃爆、油污揮發時造成的煙霧、臭味等問題.通過實驗室裝置研究含油廢鋼在加熱過程中煙氣成分隨時間的改變以及二次燃燒率的變化，試驗結果表明，反應過程的限制性環節是油分的熱分解；在較低的溫度下（ co ） / （ co2 ）比例影響轉化率和二次燃燒率；而在任意比例下保證充分反應的溫度為900以上Oil burning equipment - automatic and semi - automatic atomizing burners up to 36 litres per hour
燃油設備.第3部分:每小時耗油量在36升以下的自動和半自動霧化燃燒器It is found that the liquid kerosene of injection upstream cavity could finish the process of atomization and evaporation in short distance, and enter into cavity through convection. aft wall is the primarily area of flame holding in cavity, and the only area when near the lean blowout limit, flame in area of fore wall are spread from it. cavity shear layer in reaction flow angle greatly to the main flow direction, and couldn ’ t reattach to aft wall anymore, it appears great difference in characteristics of cavity flowfield between non - reaction and reaction state
研究發現:凹腔上游噴注的液體燃料能夠迅速霧化、蒸發，並在較短距離內依靠對流輸運過程進入凹腔內部;凹腔後壁始終是凹腔火焰駐留的主要區域，在貧油極限時，也是唯一區域，並存在明顯的火焰由後壁向前壁的傳播過程;燃燒狀態下的凹腔剪切層以較大角度向下游主流發展，不再附著于凹腔後壁，與冷流中的凹腔流場特徵相差較大。This paper has analyzed and synthesized the problems of burning heavy viscosity petroleum about injecting steam boilers in liaohe oil field. the heat balance experiments on injecting steam boilers burning heavy viscosity petroleum is made first. the main causes of low thermal efficiency and heat lose of flue gas are the poor effect of atomization and burning with old - fashioned oil nozzles, worse ash gathered on. heat exchange surface and high temperature of flue gas
本論文在分析綜述了遼河油田注汽鍋爐燃用高粘度稠油時存在的問題的基礎上，首先對燃用稠油的注汽鍋爐進行了正、反熱平衡試驗，分析了注汽爐熱效率偏低、排煙熱損失偏高的主要原因是原噴油嘴改燒高粘度稠油時霧化和燃燒效果差、換熱面積灰嚴重、排煙溫度太高。In this work, the macroscopical characteristics of diesel and diesel / lpg sprays are studied through using a digital camera with a high spatial resolution. based on processing technique for digital image, the droplets photographed, which are at the spray edge, are studied. after a comparison of the characteristics of sprays for different fuels, such as diesel, blend fuels of diesel and lpg with different weight fractions, it is shown that flash - boiling injection ( fuel containing dissolved gas ) is good for the atomization of fuel
本文對柴油和柴油lpg混合燃油的噴霧的宏觀特性採用高解析度數碼相機進行測量，並運用數字圖像技術處理了數碼相機捕捉到的處于霧束外沿的粒子，通過比較純柴油和不同lpg比例混合油的霧化性能，表明溶氣噴射（閃急沸騰）有利於噴射油滴的霧化。Oil burning equipment - specification for atomizing burners other than monobloc type together with associated equipment for single burner and multi burner installations
燃油設備.帶單灶頭或多灶頭的霧化燃燒器及其相關設備Oil pressure atomizing nozzles - determination of the angle and spray characteristics
油壓霧化噴嘴.角度和噴射特性的測定The secondary combustion, which has better controllability, and plays the most pivotal role on the overall performance of a strutjet, so the paper detailedly studied and analyzed the mechanism of fuel ' s atomization, the mechanism of fuel ' s spray burning, vital spray burning models and the combustion ' s controllability, combined with the author ' s practical investigation in the rbcc lab, finally, the author got a most simple and feasible method to control the spraying burning of liquid kerosene - - to set up an adjusting valve in the fuel pipeline
文中重點對燃油的霧化機理、燃油的噴霧燃燒機理、主要的燃燒模型和燃燒過程的可控性，展開了詳細地分析研究，並結合在rbcc實驗室的實際研究，獲得了對燃油噴霧燃燒進行調節的最簡單、可行的方法，即在燃油管路上設置流量調節閥。於是燃燒組織問題轉化為對該調節閥的開度如何施加適當控制的問題。This can make full use of both the atomization property of dme and the lubrication property of diesel fuel. in this way, the emission of diesel engine could be reduced, and the wear and leak problem can be solved
這樣可以充分利用二甲醚好的霧化特性和柴油好的潤滑特性，不僅可以降低排放，而且解決了燃用純二甲醚燃油系統磨損問題和泄漏問題。On consideration of the low production, high production cost and transportation cost of dme, the research work described in this thesis focuses on diesel engines operated with diesel fuel blended dme, this can make full use of both the property of atomization of dme and the property of lubrication of diesel oil
鑒于目前二甲醚的產量較低，且生產成及運輸本也較高的現狀，我們進行了柴油機上摻燒二甲醚的研究。這樣充分利用二甲醚好的霧化特性和柴油好的潤滑特性，不僅可以降低排放，而且解決了燃用純二甲醚燃油系統磨損問題和泄漏問題。It is necessary to study the spray in engine cylinder, for the performances on power output, thermal efficiency and emissions of diesel engine are directly influenced by the atomization of fuel
柴油機缸內燃油的霧化情況直接影響著發動機的動力性、經濟性和排放水平，研究燃油的霧化因而具有極大的現實性和緊迫性。分享友人