治理架構 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhìlǐjiàgòu]
治理架構 英文
information technique
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 （用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子） frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 （毆打; 爭吵） fight;...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 治理 : 1. （統治; 管理） administer; govern; run; manage 2. （處理; 整修） harness; bring under control; put in order
  • 架構 : architecture
  1. Next, it analyses the theoretic foundations of internal control : theory of clientage and corporate governance, and explain the importance and significance of establishing internal control considering the actual conditions of china. then, starting from the evolution of internal control theories, author brings forward goals framework and elements framework of modern enterprise ' s internal control system linking with connotations of modern enterprise system and characteristics of new economics. last, applying the case of zhengbaiwen, author analyses the problems and causes of chinese listing corporations " internal control system and advances counter measurements

    引言是破題之論，明確了本文寫作的出發點；其次，分析了內部控制產生的理論基礎:委託代理理論和公司治理結構理論，結合現實說明了內部控制體系構建的必要性和意義:然後，從內部控制理論的歷史演進入手，結合現代企業制度的內涵和新經濟時代的特徵，搭建了我國現代企業內部控制體系的目標框架和要素框架;最後，通過鄭百文內控失控的案例分析，引出我國上市公司內部控制體系存在的問題和現狀，分析其成因，並提出相應的對策。
  2. 3. 13 itsd has already embarked on a change programme under which it will, among other things, pilot the implementation of a knowledge management framework in 2004 to facilitate the sharing of knowledge in the government and foster the development of a stronger government it community consisting of itsd staff, departmental it management units and it users under the evolving new governance environment for the further development of e - government

    3 . 13資訊科技署已展開一項改革管理計劃，當中包括在2004年推行試驗性質的知識管理架構，以便各政府部門分享資訊，及協助建立一個更強的政府資訊科技社群由資訊科技署人員各部門的資訊科技管理組和資訊科技用戶組成，在轉變中的新管治環境下進一步發展電子政府。
  3. Two ingredients may contribute to researchers " favors to these issues : one is from the practical problems facing china in changing its business system, which may be described as follows. 1. the change of organizational forms is so far from the modern corporation institution in nature that a business cannot be run well without the normative corporate governance

    這個問題之所以受到人們的「青睞」與下列因素密切相關：從實踐層面上看，企業形態的轉換只是完成了現代企業一般框架的構築，要想真正規范地運作起來，決然離不開公司治理結構；我國企業領導制度在新舊體制轉換過程中相互摩擦及掣肘之處甚多，亟待悉心梳理、解決；企業股東會和董事會流於形式，已經嚴重地影響了公司制企業的正常運作。
  4. Deviation made in implementing village administrative framework and its correction

    我國農村治理架構運行中的偏差與矯正
  5. In order to offer a systemically conceptual framework for the efficacy of policy design and implementation, this study intends to explore the conception of democratic governance and use the concept of level analysis to connect varied governance instruments in policy process

    面對政策系絡的復雜性和不確定性，預期運用單一制度性架構達成政策目標，是不切實際且不夠周全；亦即不論司法、市場、政治性途徑，抑或新近所謂的政策網路研究皆可視為新治理架構的一環，亦皆為政策設計時必須審慎思考的有用機制。
  6. The article ' s main content is divided into four parts : ( 1 ) from the view of collective action among states, we distinguish three kind of international relations, and indicate that the hard nut to govern the international order is a social dilemma, and put forward a analytical conception of international governance ; ( 2 ) after analyzing the west logic of governing international order and its evolution process, we point out the unreasonableness and the difficulty to put the logic in practice ; ( 3 ) from the problem wether social dilemma can be solved or not, together with the sociological analysis of the " dual structure ", we explain the possibility of international governance to resolve social dilemma, realise the transformation of governance and the plasticity of international order ; ( 4 ) from the " perception " of international order, we analyze the historical change of china " s traditional view of " he - he " order and the establishment of the idea of multipolarization, and illuminate the organizing pattern of collective action in the idea, based on which we define the orientation of china " strategy of multipolarization and analyze the strategical choice to utilize and promote the multipolarization

    文章的主體分為四個部分： （ 1 ）從國家間集體行動的視角出發，區分三類國際關系，揭示國際秩序的治理難題是社會困境，並給出一個國際治理的分析性概念； （ 2 ）分析了西方主導的國際秩序的治理邏輯及其演變過程，指出其內在的不合理性及其實施治理的困難所在； （ 3 ）從社會困境能否消解的問題出發，結合社會學「雙重結構」的分析，解釋了國際治理消除社會困境、實現治理轉型和國際秩序可塑性的可能性； （ 4 ）從國際秩序的「認知」角度，分析了中國傳統的和合秩序觀的歷史演變及多極化理念的確立，揭示出這一理念所內含的集體行動組織方式，即「和合邏輯」的治理架構，在此基礎上明確了中國多極化戰略的定位，並對中國如何利用和促進多極化進行了策略選擇的分析。
  7. In this case, we should transform shareholding system, set up new supervision & management frame at the requests of market economy, and establish just and transparent legal system to make the banking of our country step into a standard and healthy o rbit as soon as possible and develop into the large modernized business banks with perfect management structure, sound operating mechanism, clear operating objectives, good financial situation and strong international competitive power

    在這種情況下，必然要求對國有商業銀行進行股份制改造，按照市場經濟的要求，建立新的監管規劃框架，建立公正、透明的法律體系，使我國銀行業盡快步入規范、健康發展的軌道，逐步發展成為治理結構完善，運行機制健全，經營目標明確，財務狀況良好，具有較強國際競爭力的大型現代化商業銀行。
  8. In part in, the author studies the obligation - blinding mechanism to the trustees, which is the core of governance structure of fund, pointing out that one of the main reason for the serious abnormality of current funds is the lacking of duty performance of the trustees. though it is hand to set up an effective obligation - binding mechanism to the trustees under the chinese current legal system, we can learn from britain and the u ? s ? a. in part iv, the author studies the mechanism of balance inside the governance structure of funds, that is the supervision mechanism of trustors and the balance mechanism of fund - holders, then puts forward that strengthening the balance mechanism inside the funds is an important step to establish an effective governance structure of found ; further more, to deal with the problems in the two mechanisms the author makes some suggestion about perfecting the mechanism of balance inside the fund in china

    本文共分四個部分，第一部分通過對信託制基金本質和特點的分析，指出了架構信託制基金治理結構的必要性，並闡述了架構我國基金治理結構應遵循的基本原則；第二部分對架構信託制基金治理結構的基礎，也就是信託制基金的組織結構進行了研究，認為我國基金組織結構存在較大缺陷，但現存基金組織結構的立法模式也不適宜我國照搬照抄，而自益信託、共同信託才是我國信託制基金組織結構的應然選擇；第三部分對基金治理結構的核心問題，即基金管理人的義務約束機制進行了研究，指出：我國目前存在的基金行為異化現象嚴重的主要根源之一就是基金管理人義務的缺失；但在我國現行法律制度框架內無法架構起有效規制管理人的義務機制，而英美法對基金管理人的受信人義務的規定值得我們借鑒；第四部分對基金治理結構的內部監控機制，即基金託管人的監督機制和基金持有人的制衡機制進行了研究，指出：強化基金內部監控機制是架構有效的基金治理結構的重要一環；並針對我國這方面機制存在的問題提出了完善我國基金內部監控機制的建議。
  9. While pursuing its business repositioning exercise, the group, at the same time, carried out management re - engineering, gradually improving its organizational structure and management system as well as introducing incentive schemes including share options

    集團在回顧期間亦進行了內部管理改革，除了遵照法人治理的規范模式運作，並逐步改善和優化管理架構及引入購股權等獎勵機制。
  10. It points out that three aspects should be carried out together, which consists of the property rights system reform, valid company governance and creating fairly competitive market environment

    指出改善國企的內外環境需要全方位出擊，主線是企業產權制度改革、建立有效的公司治理結構與創造公平的市場競爭環境「三駕馬車」並架齊驅。
  11. In this part, we analyze and appraise the concept of corporate governance, comparatively study the basic theory on corporate governance, such as two right separation theory etc. we set up a common theory framework of the relation between the corporate governance and its performance mainly by using the agent - trust theory in order to provide the theory basis for our deep study

    本部分首先對公司治理結構的概念進行了概括性分析和評價，對「兩權分離理論」等公司治理結構的基本理論進行了比較分析，並主要運用委託代理理論建立了公司治理結構與公司績效關系的初步研究框架和一般理論模型，目的是為我們進行深入的研究提供必要的理論基礎。
  12. Analyzed the operating condition of company ' s budget management, provided suggestion of design scheme for company comprehensive budget management system : first, the administrative structure was standardized by the legal person of company ; second, the budget management organ which is highly effective in movement, was established ; third, the establishment step and the method for company comprehensive budget was made clear ; fourth, the basic frame for control of the company budgets management was designed and a check - up system for budget which unified with the encouragement was set up

    在理論分析的基礎上，本文對石藥集團預算管理的實踐進行了研究，提出了公司全面預算管理體系的設計方案：第一，規范公司法人治理結構；第二，設立高效運行的預算管理組織；第三，明確了公司全面預算的編制步驟與方法；第四，設計了公司預算管理控制的基本框架和與激勵相結合的預算考評體系。
  13. This writing firstly introduces the basic framework of information disclosure system of companies in the securities market and the present situation of our companies in this market, analyzes the main method that companies affect the quality of accounting information disclosure : irregular act and earnings management, then analyzes the deep reason of the irregular accounting information disclosure at detail, including irregular accounting rules, imperfect system of securities market, weak supervision of securities market, and etc. in the meantime, lists an example of violating concerned regulation of information disclosure, hechihuagong s irregular act

    本文先介紹了我國目前證券市場上上市公司信息披露制度的基本框架和我國上市公司會計信息披露的現狀，並分析了上市公司影響會計信息披露質量的主要手段，即違規行為和盈餘管理，再詳細剖析了造成上市公司會計信息披露不規范的深層次原因，包括會計規則不規范、證券市場相關制度安排不完善、法人治理結構不合理審計機構對立性受到困擾、證券市場監管不力等。另外，還列舉了一個違反信息披露有關規定的案例，即上市公司河池化工的違規行為。
  14. This article also probes into the relationship of the independent directors and the board of supervisors. the writer thinks that it is not impossible for them to peacefully coexist : the independent directors can make up the shortages of the board of supervisors, and the latter can also supervise the independent directors. in order to perfect the construction of this system, it is necessary to intensify the operate mechanism of the independent directors, define the independent directors " functions and their corresponding legal duties, create a nicer atmosphere of corporate governance, establish an effective self - discipline organization of the independent directors, and perfect the outside supervisory mechanism

    通過對我國上市公司股權結構的分析，本文認為獨立董事制度的引入有利於我國上市公司治理結構的完善，繼而將我國上市公司獨立董事的功能定位於獨立於大股東、獨立於經營者；文章還就八碩士學位論文iy laster 』 sthe獨立董事與監事會的關系架構問題作了詳盡地探討：認為雖然獨立董事與監事會在職能上存在沖突，但是兩者具有共容的可能性，並且由獨立董事代表董事會行使監督職能可彌補監事會的不足，監事會更可對獨立董事進行權力制衡，因此獨立董事和監事會之間並不存在不可逾越的鴻溝。
  15. To solve the primal problems such as the system vacancy, establishment of system lagging of commercial banks, i analyse the reason for them, and suggest that we should apply internal control of commercial bank in three respects : establishing favorable corporation management fabric, choosing accurate management fabric and strengthening the internal control fabric of commercial banks

    針對當前我國商業銀行內部控制存在的制度空缺風險、制度建設滯后以及部分制度針對性差等主要問題，分析其存在的原因，提出通過建立良好的公司治理結構、選擇正確的管理架構模式、強化和健全商業銀行的內控構架來加強我國商業銀行的內部控制。
  16. The essence of governance structure of fund is the mechanism of balance of power inside the fund, namely, the mechanism of setting up rights and obligations among the internal persons interested, such as, the investors of the fund ( securities holders ), custodian trustees and trustors, etc. in this paper, the author, basing on the current situations about chinese trust - type funds, analyzes and approaches the establishment of a reasonable governance structure of trust - type funds by the way of positive and comparative research and so on

    基金治理結構的實質就是基金內部的權力制衡機制，即基金投資者（持有人） 、基金管理人和基金託管人等基金內部關系人之間的權利義務設置的一整套機制。本文運用實證和比較等研究方法，立足於我國信託制基金發展的現狀，對架構科學合理的基金治理結構進行了探討。
  17. Within the overall framework of public administration theory, local governance has become a significant component of the multi - level administrative structure of a modern society, alongside international, regional and state administration

    在整個公共治理理論的框架中，與國際治理、國際區域治理、國家治理一道，地方治理成為現代社會多層治理結構的重要組成部分。
  18. The separation of ownership and managing rights makes it necessary to establish the mechanism of balance of rights within a corporation

    所有權與經營權的分離所形成的公司產權結構，才使得以利益制衡為基礎的公司治理結構的構架成為必要。
  19. Law > >, this paper bring forward the plans and steps to establishes stock system of the beinei group corp ' s every fittings and service center. in the plans of stock system construction of every fittings and service center, the paper design the following plans such as the aim and feasibility of stock system construction, the formation of enterprise ' s property, the scale of capital and dept, the scale and the structure of capital stock, the administration structure and running mechanism of every fittings and service center. at the same time, the paper bring forward and design the plans such as whole member of every fittings and service center hold the share, carry out executive stock option ( eso ) to inspirit and restrict the managers, stopping the length of service by compensate to replace the status of employee in the plans, especially about the structure of share, the paper makes the equilibrium of share. it is to hold the beinei group corp. ' s share by its 3 underling units

    在各配件服務中的股份制改造方案中，本文設計了以下內容：各配件服務中心的改制目的與可行性；企業財產的形成過程；各配件服務中心的資產負債規模、股本規模及結構；各配件服務中心的治理結構與組織運行構架。同時，本文提出了北內集團總公司各配件服務中心實行全員持股，對經營者實行股票期權進行激勵和約束，通過買斷工齡對員工進行身份置換等方案，並對這些方案進行了設計。在股份制改造后的各配件服務中心的股份結構中，本文特別注意到使各配件服務中心的股份均衡，將北內集團總公司的股份分別由其三家下屬單位持有。
  20. Based on the previous study, made by others, the paper concentrates its discussion on the framework of the governance structure about the securities investment funds. it analyzes in detail the existing problems in the governance structure of such funds and, on the ground of theoretical support and of successful experience gained abroad, it puts forward feasible proposals for the improvement and perfection of the structure

    本文在國內外學者關于公司治理結構的研究的基礎上，對證券投資基金治理結構的框架進行了探討，對我國基金治理結構中存在的問題進行了詳盡的分析，並結合理論框架與國外的成熟做法對我國基金治理結構的完善提出了具體的建議。
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