法學理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fǎxuélǐlún]
法學理論 英文
jurisprudence
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 法學 : law; the science of law; jurisprudence法學博士 doctor of laws; 法學概論 general jurisprudence; 法...
  • 理論 : theory
  1. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  2. The author agrees with the dual - meaning doctrine, and defines the concept of criminal proof responsibility based on this doctrine. secondly, the author clears up the relationship between criminal proof responsibility and burden responsibility usually confused by our legal theorists and practicians, and points out that the two concepts are interrelated and mutually distinction. during the overall criminal process, the two concepts are the use of a phased process of dynamic change, with different subjects reflected in the various stages from an

    本文在對兩大法系的刑事證明責任對比的基礎上進行借鑒，並以此對我國的刑事證明責任的概念做出界定，在法學理論上對其分配問題進行了分析，認為無論是從我國現階段的經濟水平還是法律制度的發展水平來說，我國的刑事證明責任都應該以適合中國國情的可操作性為原則來進行分配，並且應該用經濟成本的眼光去看待這個問題的變化與發展。
  3. Yi you tian yuan has attracted excellent brains from famous law universities in china. its system of study, the system of discussion on cases, the training system and the regular attendance of national proseminar enable it to increase its professional knowledge and practice level

    益友天元吸引了來自中國著名法學院校的優秀人才，日常的學習制度、案件討論制度、外出學習制度、參加全國性研討會等，為事務所不斷充實法學理論及探討實務，提供了較好的機會。
  4. The establishment of space superficies is important for a country ’ s law theory and the development of social economy

    空間地上權的確立對一個國家的法學理論的完善和社會經濟的發展都具有重要意義。
  5. In my opinion, the judicial syllogism of civil law ' s application, which is controlled by scientific methodology, cuts off the inner connections between jurisprudential ontology and its methodology

    我以為，援引科學方法論的傳統私法推理理論割裂了法學本體論與方法論之間的內在統一關系，需要在法學理論體繫上重新檢討。
  6. The validity of law, that is the binding power of law, is an indispensable element of law

    凱爾森的法的效力與實效理論是其純粹法學理論中的重要部分。
  7. Based on the theories of civil law and commercial law, using the comparative methods, this thesis has systematically and comprehensively researched into the protection of the creditors of one - man company, aiming to provide legislative advice on the perfection of chinese one - man company law

    本文以民商法學理論為基礎，採取比較方法對一人公司債權人公司法上的保護進行了全面系統的研究，以期對我國公司法上一人有限責任公司制度的完善有所貢獻。
  8. Accustomed to formal theoretical models of institutions and human behavior, " law and economics " scholars often examine legal rules in the abstract rather than discussing their application to specific cases

    運用各種經濟分析法學的研究方法，比較分析經濟分析法學與馬克思主義法學理論之間的差異和共通之處，有助於借鑒經濟分析法學理論發展我國社會主義侵權行為法。
  9. Lawyer dai is bona fideto her clients, has insight and domination to law science, attaches importanceto accumulation of law theory and practical experience, and inflexibly pursueslawyer profession

    對客戶誠實守信，對法學有較強的理解與駕馭能力，重視法學理論學習及實踐經驗積累，對律師職業有執著的追求。
  10. Long with the development of the modern administration method, guarantees morely to the private benefits, request the nation undertake more indemnification duty, for this, the nation compensates the indemnification scope of the method to expand increasingly, this have become a fact for not undeniable fact. but conduct and actions the nation compensates the composing important item of the method, coming to a decision the breadth that compensate the scope directly narrow. this text around the nation compensates the composing important item of the duty, distinguishing from carry out the job behavior and return the principle of responsibilities, spirit indemnity to launch the treatise with duty exception four problems. pass to talk about to proceed the introduction, compare to the advanced method in abroad academic theories, analysis, analyze at the same time our country the nation compensates the shortage of the method, conceiving at from now on, our country the nation compensates the method how to proceed the mo dification perfect, with betterly conformance the development current that nation indemnification, expand gradually nation indemnification the scope of the duty, betterly the benefits of the opposite person in protection

    本文圍繞著國家賠償責任的構成要件，分別從執行職務行為、歸責原則、精神損害賠償和責任例外四個問題展開論述。通過對國外先進法學理論進行介紹、比較、評析，同時分析我國國家賠償法中的不足，設想在今後，我國國家賠償法如何進行修改和完善，以更好地順應國家賠償的發展潮流，逐步拓展國家賠償責任的范圍，更好地保護相對人的權益。執行職務行為是國家賠償責任構成要件的首要內容，在理論界和司法實踐中，爭論最多、難度最大的是關于職務行為和個人行為的區分問題，以及公安行政行為和刑事偵查行為的區分問題。
  11. Since university law schools are rich in research capability and information resources and the main base for jurisprudential studies, they can provide room for the development of women ' s law studies

    高等法學院校的人才和信息資源豐富，又是法學理論研究的主陣地，可以為婦女法學的發展提供廣闊的空間。
  12. The author considers that we should pay more attentions on the research about the investments in service sector 2 section ii, titled as " a general review about iilsi ", analyses iilsi ' s definition, features, legal sources, scope of research and its relations with other legal branches

    第二節為「國際航運投資法概述」 ，從法學理論角度分析了國際航運投資法的定義、特點、法律淵源、研究范圍，以及與國際經濟法、國際投資法、國際貿易法、海商法之間的關系。
  13. With the cases which are retlising to accept admirlistrative punishment, refusing to accept administratix / e coercive measures, retlising to accei ) t the resolution, issued by admin1strative organs, for changing, terminat1ng or disso1vlng some certiticate, retlising t ( ] accept the resolution, issued by administrative organs, for confirming the ownership or utilize ol natural resources. considering the fact that administrative organs infring rlghts of the aut ( ) nomous management, considering the tac1 the thrm contract is changed, abolished ( ) r interfered by administrative organs. considering adminlstrativc organs illegall } levy propertives, apportioned charges, collect capitais, or demand perform1ng other duties, considering administrative orga11s, according to the lau ", shouid issue some certificates or sanction, register some other things which have n ' t be ( : n done, applying administrative organs for performing some legal duties which have n ' t been pefformed, applying adrninistrative organs for issuing consolations, social insurances or the lowest funds of life which have n ' t been issued and considering the concrete administrative conduct of administrative organs infringes other ll legitimate rights and interests

    本文運有我國有關法學理論，並結合《行政復議法》的相關規定，對行政復議范圍進行了分析和研究，其中第二章對具體行政行為的復議范圍進行了分析，包括：不服行政處罰決定的行政案件：不服行政強制措施的行政案件；不服行政機關變更、終止、撤銷有火證書的決定的案件；不服行政機關確認自然資源的所有權或者使用權的決定的案件；認為行政機關侵犯合法的經營自主權的案件；認為行政機關變更、廢止或者干涉簽訂農業承包合同，侵犯其合法權益的案件；認為行政機關違法徵收財物、攤派費用、強行集資或者違法要求履行其他義務的案件；認為符合法定條件，申請行政機關頒發有關證書或者審批、登記有關事項但行政機關沒有依法辦理的案件；申請行政機關履行某些法定職責，行政機關沒行依法履行的案件；申請行政機關依法發放撫恤金、社會保險金或者最低生活保障費，行政機關沒有依法發放的案件；認為行政機關的其他具體行政行為侵犯其合法權益的案件等。
  14. With long - time engagement in judicial administration, lawyer wang is experienced in law, profound in legal theory, broad and sound in social connections, expert at solution and settlement of complicated cases, self - disciplined in professional ethics, conscientious in duty performance, skillful in coordination so that litigation and non - litigation cases can be settled appropriately to the maximal satisfaction of colleagues and clients

    王律師曾長期從事政法工作，具有豐富的法律工作經驗和深厚的法學理論基礎及廣泛的、良好的社會關系，具有解決和處理復雜案件的實踐能力及良好的職業道德操守，做業務認真負責，協調關系能力強強，往往能夠使訴訟和非訴訟案件得到最大程度的合理解決，取得令人滿意的結果。
  15. The fourth part concerns the construction of the news law. here, the writer advances some proposals with regard to the general principles, sub - principles and the supplementary articles of the news law in future china, and finishes his designing the frame of the news legislation from the law theories to the concrete law norms

    最後，在中國新聞法的構造部分，筆者提出了有關未來中國新聞法的總則、分則、附則等具體內容的建議，並在此完成了自我設計的從法學理論到具體法律規范的中國新聞立法的框架。
  16. Under the comprehensive guidance of theories of sociology and law science, the dissertation, adopting the research methods of historic analysis, comparative " analysis and positive analysis, and basing on the research of the s ystem of probationary suspension, the author in this essay points out faults of the current system of probationary suspension in china in legislation and judicature, and basing on the factual condition of china, the author conceives some meager but brave plans to perfect the system of probationary suspension in china

    反思缺陷並完善我國緩刑制度已是當務之急。本文綜合運用社會學和法學理論，採用歷史分析、比較分析和實證分析等研究方法，通過對緩刑制度的研究，指出了中國現行緩刑制度在立法上及司法實踐中的弊端，並以此為基礎，結合中國的實際國情，就中國緩制度的完善提出了一些淺陋而大膽的構想。
  17. In our traditional juristical culture, the drawback that the substantive law has been attached more importance to than legal procedure has been all through the ages, and the design and application of the legal procedure has been received little attention

    在我國傳統的法律文化中，歷來有重實體而輕程序的積弊，程序設計和運用受到了不應有的冷落。隨著依法治國方略的提出，我國法學理論界和實務界越來越關注程序的價值。
  18. How to reduce the cost and have the biggest benefit for all the parties who offer a contract broken are not only a problem of economic but also a problem of law. basing on the cost analysis of the contract breach, this paper analyzes the forms of the contract breach compensation, calculations of the damage compensation, and the valid contract breach by using the analysis method of microeconomics. this is a preliminary research regarding the benefits analysis complemented by laws

    本文就是在分析合同違約成本的基礎上，採取微觀經濟學的分析方法，分析了違約賠償損失形式及其合理選擇、賠償損失額的計算、違約責任與侵權責任的競合及違約責任的歸責原則、怎樣降低違約現象的途徑等法律問題，在用效益的方法補充法學理論方面進行了初步探索。
  19. According to these analysis, we can give the taxation basic law a clear position during the system of taxation law : taxation basic law is the total laws to regulate the relations of taxation, legislated by the highest organ of state power, which is the constitutional laws during the taxation system, and whose position and strength is the highest, to control, restrain, refer and coordinate other taxation laws

    這樣我們可以對稅收基本法在法學及稅法學理論中，在稅法體系中有一個明確的定位：稅收基本法是由國家最高權力機關制定的，關于稅收基本問題的立法，是稅法體系中的「小憲法」或母法，在稅法領域有著最高的法律地位和法律效力，對各單行稅收法律法規起統領、約束、指導、協調的作用。
  20. Bilateral breach is a controversial issue in our legal and theoretical area

    雙方違約在我國法學理論界是一個有爭議的問題。
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