法定犯罪 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fǎdìngfànzuì]
法定犯罪 英文
statutory crime
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 犯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵觸; 違犯） go against; offend; violate 2 （侵犯） attack; violate; work against 3 （發...
  • 罪 : Ⅰ名詞1 （犯法的行為） crime; guilt 2 （過失） fault; misconduct; blame; wrongdoing 3 （苦難; 痛苦...
  • 法定 : legal; statutory法定安培 legal ampere; 法定貶值 official devaluation; 法定標準 statutory standard...
  • 犯罪 : commit a crime [an offense]: 犯罪的中止 desistance from offense; 犯罪和青少年犯罪 crime and delin...
  1. To define and punish piracies and felonies committed on the high seas, and offences against the law of nations

    界定和懲罰在公海上所犯的海盜罪和重罪以及違反國際法的犯罪行為
  2. On the negation of erimes committed by a lawman

    法人犯罪的否定情形淺議
  3. In part 1, the author makes a brief review of its history and makes a clear - cut definition of encouragement. in part 2, the author analyses its positive and negative values from the aspect of value, pointing out its positive value lies in the efficiency to detect the specific crimes and its negative value lies in the possibility to infringe innocent persons. in part 3, the author discusses its justification, pointing out the line of its legitimacy should be drawn in that " the state cannot make a crime " and " the mixed approach " should be adopted in china, and its justification lies in " the need of investigation and the common acceptance of the society.

    本文寫作主要分為六個部分，第一部分主要準確界定誘惑偵查的概念，並簡單回顧了其歷史發展過程；第二部分從價值層面對誘惑偵查作了剖析，指出誘惑偵查的積極價值在於對特定犯罪的有效追訴，其消極價值在於其可能殃及無辜公民；第三部分，從合法性和合理性兩個方面對誘惑偵查的正當性作了分析，指出其合法性標準應採用「綜合標準」 ，其合法性底線在於「政府不能製造犯罪」 。
  4. And we advance some suggestions that involve remanding relative regulation to definite not only nature person can commit crime but also the unit can do ; adopting legislation mode of the general and special provision of criminal law to definite the punishment range of unit attempted crime ; setting up new penalties and reforming fines ; designing the system of the unit probation

    並進而提出了立法完善的具體建議，即修改相關法律條文，明確規定犯罪分子不僅包括犯罪自然人也包括犯罪單位;採取總則概括規定與分則具體規定相結合的立法模式，明確單位犯罪未遂處罰的范圍;增設處罰犯罪單位的刑罰方法並對罰金刑進行改革;構建我國的單位緩刑制度。
  5. Crimes committed by unit is not a new topic, but a topic without a definite conclusion

    法人犯罪並不是一個新穎的話題，卻是一個並無定論的話題。
  6. The consequential offence is such a consummated act that the actor does not only put the action into practice in objective respect but also fulfills the legal consequences

    結果犯是行為人在客觀方面不僅實施犯罪行為，而且還必須發生由此行為引起的法定犯罪結果才構成既遂的犯罪類型。
  7. The criterions of deciding crime number are two systems : one is the stipulation of the criminal law, which represents as legal crime structure, the other is the system of exception judgment that is under the guidance of legal crime structure and is to be employed only when there is blurriness in the law subscription

    罪數的判斷系統有兩個，一個是刑法的規定，通過法定的犯罪構成而體現；另一個可以稱為在法定犯罪構成觀念指導下的例外判斷系統。該系統啟動的前提是「法律規定不明確時」 。
  8. After introduced and evaluated the foreign legislations the author roundly analyzes and reviews the current problems of traffic crimes in china. he goes on to point out that the legislations of traffic crimes in chinese criminal law have the following shortcomings. first the defined scope of traffic crimes is very parochial and this limited scope is quite different from the western countries

    結合對國外相關立法的介紹和評述，文章對我國的道路交通犯罪立法和刑罰配置狀況作了全面分析和檢討，指出我國刑法在道路交通犯罪的界定和刑罰配置上存在幾個方面的問題，主要表現在：一是法定犯罪圈的劃定范圍較窄。
  9. If one ' s conducts measure up to more than one crime structures, but one of the crime structures could appraise his conducts completely, according to the principle of forbidding duplicate judgments, it is not approved to appraise bis conducts with other crime structures ( law stipulations overlapping )

    一個犯罪事實，如果在表面上實現了數個犯罪構成要件，但適用一個法定犯罪構成就己經足以把所有的不法構成要件要素完全包含，無須適用其他的構成要件，基於雙重評價禁止的原則，禁止再去適用其他的構成要件來對行為進行評價（法條競合） 。
  10. After all, the mentioned victioms are much punier according to special kind of crime, with individual character. consequently, the breakthrough in mens rea principle is rare, which corrects some special constitutions of crime based on more or less resistance to spirit of mens rea principle, the integrated mens rea principle system with peculiarity composes of breakthrough and substratum of mens rea principle, the breakthrough becomes an essential part of the whole

    而上述所說的更顯弱勢的受害人群體畢竟是針對特定種類的犯罪而言，具有個別性，因此，對罪過原則的突破是個別的，是針對特定犯罪的構成作了與罪過原則的精神或多或少地相背的修正，它與罪過原則的本體部分組建了現代刑法中頗具特色的罪過原則整體制度，成為後者的一個不可分割的有機部分。
  11. Introduce the two way to punish criminal corporation which is single punish and double punish system, and it ' s example. then introduce the lawmaking of corporation in our country

    主要是介紹國外追究法人刑事責任的方式? ?單罰制與兩罰制及其立法範例，以及我國刑法對法人犯罪的具體立法規定。
  12. The thesis introduces the judicial interpretation on the fraud means, the illegal fund - raising and the amount of the crime, which is formulated by the supreme people ’ s court. the author does not fully agree on the interpretation and puts forward the following views. she asserts that the fraud activity as the crime constituent element should only contain two elements, which are the perpetrator using fraudulent methods and the victim delivering funds to the perpetrator

    準確認定犯罪是有效打擊犯罪的前提，因此本文從集資詐騙罪的客觀方面、主觀方面、單位犯罪、犯罪停止形態、共同犯罪、罪數形態、本罪與近似罪的區別等七方面對其認定進行論述，並對相關司法解釋和認定理論進行闡述，提出了自己的觀點，以期能夠更科學地認定該罪。
  13. The article introduced thoroughly the different theories carried out by domestic lawful circle to the object of this crime and introduced alternatively the related abroad theories. on this basis, the author adopted the matters of analogy to point out that the objects including natural property and lawful property and expounded it deeply, therefore, form a new knowledge to the object of this crime. in the first part, the author discussed systematically the definition, characteristics, standard and classification of the object in embezzlement crime, and introduced emphatically one of the characteristics of the object ? the characteristic of “ other ’ s property ” and the academia ’ s two perspectives : “ the subordinate doctrine ” and “ the independent doctrine ”

    本文採用分類類比的方法，在對侵占罪犯罪對象基礎理論全面分析的基礎上，介紹了世界其他國家對侵占罪的犯罪對象的不同認識，將侵占罪的犯罪對象分為自然屬性和法律屬性兩大部分並做了具體闡述，主要對種類物、違禁品、贓物、遺忘物、埋藏物等作為侵占罪犯罪對象的各種財物在認定犯罪時所涉及的問題進行了深入地闡述，釐清了侵占罪與盜竊罪的界限，分析了侵佔行為與不當得利行為的區別。
  14. This paper thinks that administrative criminal norms should be in harmony with administrative norms by means of legislation ; when the liability for administrative malfeasances and that for administrative criminal acts concur, there should be clear prescription to deal with this matter ; statutory sentences for administrative crimes should be lowered and death penalty for administrative crimes should be abolished ; other penalties for corporate crimes should be introduced ; finally, a law of justice should be made to prescribe the system of reeducation through labor

    認為應當在立法上對行政刑法和行政法規范進行銜接、明確行政違法責任與行政犯罪責任竟合的處理方法、降低行政犯罪的法定刑並廢止其死刑、增加對於法人犯罪的刑罰措施並將勞動教養制度司法化。
  15. Based on the systematic difference between the continental system law and our criminal law in the theory of constitutive elements of crime, the author considers that we ought not to introduce the notion of the lack of constitutive requirements which exists in the continental law system such as germany and japan. then, the author analyses the relations between the impossibility and the superstitious offense. the impossibility and the offense under illusion

    基於我國與大陸法系犯罪構成理論的體系性差異，主張為德國、日本刑法理論所關注的構成要件欠缺概念不宜引入我國刑法理論；對不能犯與迷信犯、幻覺犯的區別與聯系進行分析；在探討不能犯與錯誤論關系的基礎上，主張錯誤論與不能犯理論的聯系性不能否定不能犯獨立的研究地位。
  16. It include : 1. the scope of legal person crime need to be limited, 2. the constitution of crime : ( l ) the subject should not include the personal individual investment enterpriser ; the personal enterprise which run in partnership ; the government organization, ( 2 ) there exist criminal negligence, and " take benefits for corporation " should be looked as a subject characteristic, 3. the legal person crime should be made a light punishment, 4. bring up punishment of the nature person which worked in the criminal corporation should be light than that of the pure nature person crime. 5. more penalties should be added in order to establish a special penalty system that aim at corporation crime

    主要包括： 1 、法人犯罪的范圍應受限制； 2 、法人犯罪犯罪構成方面： （ 1 ）主體不應當包括個人獨資、個人合夥企業和機關； （ 2 ）主觀方面應承認存在法人過失犯罪，且應將「為法人謀取利益」作為法人犯罪的主觀特徵; 3 、法人犯罪法定量刑應當樹立輕刑化的觀念; 4 、通過對自然人成員在法人中地位的探討，提出自然人成員的處罰應輕于單純自然人犯罪; 5 、法人刑罰體系方面，應增設刑種形成針對法人犯罪的獨特刑罰體系，同時罰金制度也應當明確其處罰幅度，並在配套制度上予以完善，從而有效的預防法人犯罪。
  17. As a theoretical framework, restorative justice is quite different from the traditional criminal justice system. restorative justice views the crime as a violation of the people, the victim, the community and the offender himself are harmed by the crime ; the crime brings obligation and responsibility, the offender should pay for the loss of the victim and the community, the community should take the responsibility for the corrected offender to be reintegrated into the community ; the victim, the community and the community are all the parties, they take part in the restorative procedure and collectively decide how to deal with the problem of the crime

    與傳統的刑事司法理念不同，恢復性司法將犯罪看作是一種人對人的侵犯，被害人、社區和犯罪人都在犯罪過程中受到傷害；犯罪行為引起了義務和責任，犯罪人應當賠償被害人和社區的損失，社區承擔將改造后的犯罪人重新整合的責任；被害人、犯罪人和社區都是利害關系人，他們一起參與恢復性司法程序，共同決定對犯罪問題的處理。
  18. Thinking over the traditional theory and stipulation of chinese criminal law on subject of joint crime and the reality of chinese life, we can say they have relativity. fifth, the criminal procedural law has an impact on the subject of crime. commonly, the research on subject of crime is limited within substantive criminal law

    總之，單位犯罪使犯罪主體擅變，對犯罪主體的重新定義是重構犯罪主體體系的基石;重構的一般犯罪主體體系是犯罪主體新體系的基本框架;對特殊犯罪主體的新探索是犯罪主體體系的豐富和完善;共同犯罪主體的特性是研究犯罪主體的深化;刑事訴訟法對犯罪主體的影響是研究犯罪主體的新視角。
  19. The current criminal law in china as adopted in 1997 has accepted and legitimatised the corporate crime, however it has not provided corresponding evidence to elaborate the concept and conditions for corporate crime nor has it met the practical needs for punishment and sentencing under the current framework

    我國1997年現行刑法典全面確立了法人刑事責任的合法地位。但是，對於法人犯罪的概念等問題，立法沒有提供相應的依據，而且對法人刑罰的立法規定也相對簡陋，不能滿足實踐的需要。
  20. Unit ( corporation ) offence is a result of commercial economy developing to acertain historical stage

    單位（法人）犯罪是商品經濟發展到一定歷史階段的產物。
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