法律責任主體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fǎlǜzérènzhǔtǐ]
法律責任主體 英文
subject of legal responsibility
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 責 : Ⅰ名詞（責任） duty; responsibility Ⅱ動詞1 （要求做成某事或行事達到一定標準） demand; ask for; req...
  • 任 : 任名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition （...
  • 責任 : 1. （應做的事） duty; responsibility 2. （應承擔的過失） responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame
  1. In the fourth part, the study constructed the institution system of environmental administrative guidance coping with green barrier preliminarily, which included proposal board institution, governmental early warning mechanism, coordination - board on foreign trade. environmental stan dard guidance, finance and banking supporting policy in main. besides, the study explored the subject, procedure, legal responsibility and relief institution of environmental administrative guidance in this part

    第四部分初步探索構建了以審議會制度、政府預警機制、外貿協調會、環境標準引導、財政金融支持政策為主要內容的應對綠色壁壘的環境行政指導制度體系，並就環境行政指導的主體、程序、法律責任與法律救濟進行了探討。
  2. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  3. Secondly, from the view of legal text, the paper points out that the government, which has changed from a dominator role during the totalitarianism period to a driver role under financial shortage, has had the responsible subjects of education degraded and constituted new objects for education modernization to direct the developmental orientation of village education

    然後，從法律法規文本的角度，本文解釋了國家一方面將教育責任主體下移，另一方面不斷制定新的教育現代化目標來引導鄉村教育的發展方向，逐漸從「全能主義」時代的主導者轉變為「壓力型體制」下的驅動者。
  4. Abstract : the facts causing medical disputes should be seen from twoaspects, one is bear responsibility by the hospital, the other is not. only those hospital who conform to the conditions of legal responsibility : the subject is hospital, the subject takes wrong behavior, some harm exists, there is causal relationship between wrong act and harm, should bear legal responsibility. people should abandon some wrong ideas, such as hospital must bear legal responsibility under the circumstances of doing harm to patients and medical accident identified

    文摘:引起醫療糾紛的事實可分為應由醫方承擔責任的事實和不應由醫方承擔責任的事實，只有醫方符合法律責任的構成要件? ?即醫療行為的主體是醫療單位、主體有過失或違反義務的行為、有損害後果、而且主體的行為與損害後果之間有因果關系，才需承擔法律責任，以消除只要有損害後果醫方就一定要承擔法律責任和只有鑒定為醫療事故的才承擔法律責任等方面的誤區。
  5. Therefore, the insurance investment supervision system of china should consist of the principles of the insurance investment, the scope of the funds using to invest, the pluralistic investment means and the strict investment proportion, the classific management of the investment of the property insurance corporation and the life insurance corporation, and the organization construction of the insurance invest subject and the self management system of the insurance business institution

    我國保險投資監管法律制度應涵蓋如下內容：保險投資的原則，可用於投資的資金范圍，多元化的投資方式及嚴格的投資比例，產壽險公司投資分類管理，保險投資主體組織結構，保險業協會的自律管理，保險投資違法操作相關責任人的法律責任。
  6. The minor crime become a very serious social problem all over the world in 21st century. . some people considered the minor crime is as intractable as environment pollution and freak - out. the minor crime is also a big deal in our country, more and more people is focus on it. i choose the duty of law, of the main part of minor crime to open out my research in order to prevent the minor crime and bring forword reasonalized advice to family education, moral construction in schools and the environment that minors grow - up in.

    21世紀，未成年人犯罪成為當今世界各國十分重視的社會問題，有人將未成年人犯罪與環境污染、販毒吸毒並列為世界三大公害。在我國，未成年人犯罪同樣是一個比較嚴重的社會問題，成為人們關注的焦點。為預防未成年人犯罪，給當前家庭教育、學校未成年人思想道德建設、未成年人成長的社會環境提出合理化建議，我選擇了未成年人犯罪的法律責任主體專題開展了研究。
  7. However, many problems and defects have exposed after 4 years " practice. the obvious problems are the following : the too theoretic preferential measures, the lack ness of the corresponding laws and regulations, the weak binding force, no guarantee of the town and township enterprises " rights and interests, difficulty of behavior standardization, implicity of the executive body, ambiguity of the legal responsibility, difficulty of the executive means and so on

    然而，從四年多的實踐來看，也暴露出不少缺陷和問題，最為突出的是：法定的扶持措施比較原則，缺乏配套的法規和規章；約束力不強，鄉鎮企業權益難保障，行為難規范；執法主體不明確，法律責任不夠具體，執法手段難運用；等等。
  8. Subsequently, we could create the institution of invalidating incorporation by litigation, the institution of withdrawing defective company, and the institution of correcting defective incorporation, etc. and at last, it ' s also indispensable to perfect the legal responsibility system of defective incorporation, especially to perfect the civil responsibility system

    其次，應建立公司設立無效訴訟制度、公司設立撤銷制度、公司設立瑕疵補正規則等具體制度，以確保法律的可操作性。最後，應完善公司設立瑕疵的法律責任體系。一方面明確設立瑕疵違法行為主體對利害關系人的民事法
  9. By further researching, the main part of which disobey the law of minor crime has been definited. that it is not only the duty of law, but also the family school and the society. i also bought forward some advices to the correlative sections should enact law of minor custody, reinforce and the law of minor protection, consummate the law of compulsory education. these are my own opinion on preventing minor crime

    通過研究，明確了作為未成年人犯罪的違法主體，並不完全是法律責任主體，還存在家庭、社會、學校等三個方面的法律責任主體，並提出了出臺《未成年人監護法》 、補充完善《未成年人保護法》 、完善《義務教育法》的若干建議，為預防未成年人犯罪提出了自己的想法。
  10. The regulation of economic law to enterprise should be pinpointed at enterprise structures to heighten its social responsibility self - discipline and legal responsibilities and deal with the relationship between the state and the enterprise scientifically to stimulate the sustainable, stable and harmonious development of the society, realize the win - win situation of the benefit of both the enterprise and the society and reduce the side - effects of the enterprise to the society to the minimum

    經濟法對企業社會責任的規制要以公司企業治理結構為調適點，進而能夠增強企業社會責任的自律性和法律責任性、科學處理國家經濟調節過程中國家與企業主體之間的相互關系，以達到促進社會經濟的持續、穩定、協調發展，實現企業利益與社會公共利益雙贏，最大限度降低企業行為對社會的制害作用。
  11. Be opposite this of 1992 cloth " labor law " revise share 44, new after revising " labor law " have the following characteristic : suited to build the real case that realizes formal diversity with the adjustment that develops structure of system of socialist market economy, economy, state ownership already, highlight again was aimed at increasingly complex and changeful working relationship ; the maintenance that highlighted labour union function, made clear workers congress system and collective contract system shift of power of these two main thought, aggrandizement labour union organizes construction, organize broad worker in labour union to provided legal basis and safeguard for utmost ground ; increased the protective strength to labour union cadre, aggrandizement specific safeguard, make labour union cadre ok more the function that fulfils his duty to fulfill labour union responsibly ; protected labour union to produce bridge and bond effect better, fulfilled labour union to share politics, economy, culture and the approach that the society lives, made clear the essential mechanism that labor of labour union mediate concerns ; those who made clear union funds capture range, aggrandizement of union funds capture strength, ensured labour union to organize the necessary material base that develops function of labour union of activity, implementation lawfully ; set legal liability, made clear the punishment to violating principal part, enhanced law to deter force

    這次對1992布的《工會法》的修改共有四十四條，新修改後的《工會法》有以下特點：既適應了建立和發展社會主義市場經濟體制、經濟結構的調整、公有制實現形式多元化的實際情況，又突出針對了日益復雜多變的勞動關系；突出了工會的維護職能，明確了職工代表大會制度和集體合同制度這兩個主要維權手段，強化了工會組織建設，為最大限度地把廣大職工組織到工會中來提供了法律依據和保障；加大了對工會幹部的保護力度，強化了具體保護措施，使工會幹部可以更加盡職盡責地履行工會的職能；更好地保護了工會發揮橋梁和紐帶作用，落實了工會參與政治、經濟、文化和社會生活的途徑，明確了工會調處勞動關系的根本機制；明確了工會經費的收繳范圍，強化了工會經費的收繳力度，保障了工會組織依法開展活動、實現工會職能的必要物質基礎；規定了法律責任，明確了對違法主體的處罰，增強了法律威懾力。
  12. However, there is no justice organization exceed countries in international society, and in the international law field during a long period, one opinion agree that the main body of international law should afford morality and justice responsibility or politics responsibility or both of them. the other is that it should afford law responsibility. there is no doubtless result for many years

    由於國際社會不存在一個超越國家的司法機構，不能直接對違背國際義務的國際法主體採取直接的法律制裁措施，所以，在國際法學界一直存在的一種觀點就是國際法主體因不履行國際義務應承擔的只是一種道義責任，或者只是一種政治責任，或者是二者兼而有之；另一種觀點，就是國際法主體因此應承擔的是一種法律責任，多年來一直沒有定論。
  13. The administrative law circles of our country have made the following greater progress mainly in research of administering the state according to law : ( 1 ) have made several obvious achievements mainly in rules of organization of the administration and public servant law research, have offered t he theoretical foundation and practiced the scheme to the reform in government organization and formulation of civil servant ' s regulations of the eighties ; ( 2 ) break through pure management mode, propose administrative legal system principle, administrative supervision and supervise the administrative theory ; ( 3 ) strengthening the research of theory to supervision administrative theory, administrative legal liability and administration relieves the theory, to relevant administration ' s controlling, administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation system basic principle principle way, etc, have launched the deep discussion ; ( 4 ) research about the administrative liability for tort, encroach right and belonging to the responsibility principle, responsibility form, responsibility subject, bear responsibility way and as main administrative liability for tort administrative compensation research of issue of form, having made more achievements, " state compensation law " was just made out on this kind of sturdy and fruitful research foundation of the administrative law circles ; ( 5 ) the research field has expansion to a great extent

    我國行政法學界在依法行政的研究方面主要取得了如下較大進展： （ 1 ）在行政組織法和公務員法研究方面取得了若干明顯的成果，為80年代政府機構改革和公務員條例的制定提供了理論依據和實踐方案； （ 2 ）突破了純管理模式，提出了行政法制原則，行政監督和監督行政的理論； （ 3 ）加強了對監督行政理論、行政法律責任和行政救濟理論的研究，對有關行政監察、行政復議和行政訴訟制度的基本原理、原則、方式等，展開了深入的探討； （ 4 ）關於行政侵權責任的研究，在侵權歸責原則、責任構成、責任主體、承擔責任方式以及作為主要行政侵權責任形式的行政賠償問題的研究上，取得了較多成果， 《國家賠償法》正是在行政法學界的這種扎實且富有成效的研究基礎上制定出來的； （ 5 ）研究領域有了很大程度的拓展。主要研究領域包括行政法的基本理論，政府組織法、廉政建設、公務員法、行政立法、行政執法、行政司法、行政違法與行政責任、國家賠償、行政法制保障部門、行政管理法、行政救濟法、行政程序法等。
  14. " regulations on the management of clinical teaching practice in medical education " ( drafts ) is the sources of law, and it prescribes all parties ' rights, obligations and responsibilities

    摘要《醫學教育臨床教學實踐管理規定（徵求意見稿） 》作為部門規章，是廣義的法的淵源，象其他法律一樣，以規范法律關系主體各方的權利、義務與責任為目的。
  15. Firmly believing futures trading legal responsibility is based on futures contract, futures trading legal responsibility is the legal result which should be borne by the main body of futures trading legal relationship for violating futures contract or not performing legal or appointed duty

    期貨合同又是認定期貨法律責任的基礎。期貨法律責任是指期貨法律關系主體因違反期貨合同或者不履行法定的或約定義務，對造成的損害應當承擔的法律後果。
  16. From the broad sense, futures trading legal responsibility has civil, administrative and criminal responsibilities, futures trading civil legal responsibility is the important measure for protecting the bussiness rights of main body of futures trading legal relation ~ ship

    期貨法律責任從廣義上來講有民事、行政、刑事責任。期貨民事法律責任是指侵害國家的、集體的財產或者他人財產權、人身權的行為。期貨合同民事法律責任是保護期貨法律關系主體商事權利的重要措施。
  17. Subject of legal responsibility

    法律責任主體
  18. Once more, it lays stress on analyzing the accounting information disclosure system from four aspects : capital market legislation, information disclosure regulations, accounting norm system and auditing norm system, which products financial report of companies on the capital market

    對中國會計信息披露制度進行概述后，從證券立法、信息披露規則、會計準則體系、審計準則體系四個方面分析了現有制度的不足，其中重點分析了證券立法存在的法律責任主體不明確、法律風險低的缺陷。
  19. I took literature sum - up 、 literature sum - up 、 case analysis to studied further in minor crime. i carried out my research and studied by analyze many cases, talking to minor criminals teachers and students. i analyzed the main reason which lead to the minor crime from family, school and the society these three aspects. i paid much attention to the main part of the duty of law. reconsidering the family, school and the society which cause the minor crime. and i studied hard on the measures which could strengthen the consciousness of the main part of the duty of law

    本研究採取了文獻綜述法、調查研究法、個案分析法對當前未成年人犯罪問題進行了深入研究，通過對大量案件分析、與未成年人犯罪者談話、深入學校進行與教師、學生座談，進行社會調查研究，從家庭、學校、社會等三個方面深入分析了導致未成年人犯罪的主要原因，重點是從導致未成年人的法律責任主體入手，對造成未成年人犯罪的社會、家庭、學校法律責任主體進行重新歸位，並重點研究了加強社會、家庭、學校法律責任主體意識的方法和措施。
  20. Therefore, the paper proposes that these laws and regulations should go further to be perfected, and criterions be standardized ; furthermore, in the field of asset appraisal, subjects and their legal liability, objects and their formations, judging and punishing criterions are all need to be cleared, making th e evaluating institutions take the legal liability they deserve

    為此，本文提出要進一步建立健全評估行業及相關中介行業的法律、法規，系統規范資產評估準則；進一步明確資產評估法律責任主體，分清相關利益主體的法律責任范圍，明確法律責任的對象和形式，明確法律責任的認定及處罰標準，使評估機構承擔其應承擔的法律責任。
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