波動控制時間 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dòngkòngzhìshíjiān]
波動控制時間 英文
fluctuation control time
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
  • : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
  • 波動 : 1 (不穩定) undulate; fluctuate; unsettle; surge; rise and fall 2 [物理學] wave (motion); wave...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  1. The former put stress on the research of time optimal control method, fuzzy discursion and moving track, and the latter on the study of ekf recursion algorithms, noise model and noise characteristic identification

    前者的重點是最優方法、模糊器的推理以及運相軌跡分析;後者側重於ekf的狀態估計方法、噪聲模型對濾估計性能的影響以及噪聲模型的辯識方法。
  2. This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power

    實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨,本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅保護和放電過程的智能,文中設計了igbt門極驅脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電的精確及釋放容量的計算。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水態過程線的分析,採用序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. Objective : to investigate the method and effect of reserved splenectomy on severe traumatic spleen rupture. methods : 31 cases of severe traumatic spleen rupture were retrospectively analyzed. 6 cases were treated by ligating spleen artery with splenorrhaphy, 13 cases by ligating spleen artery with partial splenectomy, 12 cases by splenectomy with autologals spleen transplantation in epiploon, follow - up of all patients was completed from 1 year to 5years. results : all patients recovered. no patients died from surgical operation. patients could work after operation and the susceptibility to disease didn ' t increase. b supersonic inspection showed that : splenic infarction didn ' t exist in patients treated with binding spleen artery, echo sound was heard from transplanted spleen in patients treated with splenectomy and autologous speen transplantation in epiplom. conclusions : it is feasible for patients with severe traumatic spleen rupture to treat by ligating spleen artery with autologous spleen transplantaion in epiploon, which can efficiently control hemorrhage and maintain the function of spleen. splenectomy with autologous spleen transplatation in epiploon is an efficient method to make up furthur function of spleen after splenectomy

    目的探討嚴重創傷性脾破裂保脾手術治療的方法及效果.方法回顧性分析嚴重創傷性脾破裂31例保脾手術治療的臨床資料, 6例行脾脈結扎+修補縫合術, 13例行脾脈結扎+部分切除術, 12例行脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植術.全部獲得隨訪,隨訪1 5年.結果本組全部治愈出院,無手術死亡病例.術后均恢復勞能力,無感染易感性增加, b超檢查提示:脾脈結扎者無脾梗死情況,脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植者在移植部位可見脾組織回聲.結論對嚴重創傷性脾破裂病例,行脾脈結扎+修補縫合或部分切除術是可行的,即能迅速有效地脾破裂出血,又能維持脾臟功能.脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植術是全脾切除術后彌補脾功能的有效方法
  5. The control system of mould level is crucial to improve the slab quality in the continuous casting process, pid controller is used in the traditional mould level control, and it has some defaults, such as : at the start - up or finishing period of casting or during the changeover of tundish, pid control has a bad effect, its overshoot is large and its transient time is long ; the erosion of the tundish stopper and the submersed nozzles lead to the accuracy of control become bad ; the abrupt falloff of block in the submersed nozzles makes the level acutely fluctuate, and pid control can not overcome the disturbances resulted from the change of casting speed

    結晶器液位系統是提高連鑄產品質量的關鍵環節,傳統的連鑄機液位方法採用常規的pid,存在如下不足:開始、結束澆注和換中罐澆注效果差,超調量大,過渡長;塞棒頭和浸入式水口被腐蝕后引起精度差;浸入式水口堵塞物的突然脫落所引起的液位劇烈;無法克服拉速引起的擾
  6. Although many achievements have been acquired in oled structure material, production technology, drive methods, oled technology is just at the beginning, oled has given an equal chance for every company and country, and it is very important for our country to develop displaying technology of our own. the research direction of oled is managing to improve the device lifetime, at the same time found a perfect production technological flow and the global standard production mode. it is still a arduous mission that we want to live up to a batch production of oled displays in the future some years. active matrix organic light emitting diode ( am - oled ) adopts a circuit structure based on matrix addressing, and its driving circuit includes pixel driving circuit and peripheral driving circuit

    在文中,首先,分析和研究了有源oled的像素驅電路,闡述了amoled顯示屏及其周邊驅電路的結構和原理;其次,提出了qvga解析度的有源oled顯示屏列電極數據引線的分塊( block )方法,確定屏上驅電路所需要的信號之序關系和幅值要求;最後,以fpga器的設計為核心,對外圍ic進行了具體設計,建立器電路模塊模型和演算法流程,通過quartus軟體對其內部的各個電路模塊進行綜合設計和模擬,得到了正確的模擬形,完成了解析度為qvga ( 320 3 240 )的amoled專用驅電路的設計。
  7. For the bldcm which has a pseudo - sinusoidal back - emf waveform, this dissertation presents a svpwm control method using six discrete position signals for minimizing the torque ripple. the main aspects for the implementation of this method are analyzed, including the initial orientation of the voltage vector, reasonable choice of the impedance angle and the advance commutation angle, and estimation of the successive rotor positions

    針對反電勢類似正弦的準正弦反電勢無刷直流電機,本文提出一種基於六個離散位置信號的自同步svpwm (電壓空矢量法)方法,用以削弱電磁轉矩脈,分析了實現這種方法的主要環節,包括起電壓空矢量的初始定位,阻抗角與電流超前角的合理選擇以及連續轉子位置的估計等。
  8. Secondly, compared with some other kinds of comparator structure and based on the preamplifier - latch fast - compare theory, a novel topology of cmos preamplifier latch comparator circuit is presented. considering trade - off between kickback noise and power dissipation, reference resistance value is optimized. according to the encode demands of different stage resolution, clock - control encode circuit is designed

    其後,在具體的子adc設計中,對比各比較器類型的優缺點,並基於預放大鎖存快速比較理論,提出一種新型高速低功耗預放大鎖存比較器電路拓撲;根據adc系統所允許的參考電壓最大,在回饋噪聲對輸入參考電平的影響和功耗之折衷,確定優化的參考電阻串阻值;根據不同級精度的編碼要求,設計出編碼電路。
  9. And i finished the layout design, chip test of line driver and equalizer in 2. 5gbps baseband copper cable transceiver and equalizer in the 1. 5gbps sata transceiver respectively. the main improvements and innovations in this thesis are as follows : 1 、 to design an analog equalizer tuned on - chip for 2. 5gbps baseband copper cable transceiver ; 2 、 to present an adaptive equalizer for 1000base - cx transceiver ; 3 、 to present an auto - gain control amplifier used in the adaptive equalizer for the 1000base - cx transceiver ; 4 、 to present an adaptive continuous - time gm - c filter in very high frequency for the adaptive equalizer for the 1000base - cx transceiver

    論文主要的改進和創新有: 1 、設計了適用於2 . 5gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統片上可調的模擬均衡器電路; 2 、提出了一種新的適用於千兆以太網基帶銅纜收發器系統的自適應均衡器結構; 3 、設計了甚高頻自增益放大器; 4 、設計了一種適用於千兆以太網基帶銅纜接收器均衡的自適應甚高頻連續gm - c二階帶通濾器。
  10. Control chart is a kind of charts that are used to analysis and determinate whether a process is in - control or not. it use a graph to illuminate the quality variations in production process, and help to find the sources of the variations - common causes or special causes. it is a useful statistical method to keep a process in a stable situation

    圖是用於分析和判斷工序是否處于狀態所使用的帶有界限的圖,它通過圖形的方法,顯示生產過程隨變化的質量,並分析判斷它是由於偶然因素還是由於系統因素造成的,從而提示管理者及採取相應的措施,消除系統因素的影響,保持工序的穩定狀態而進行的的統計方法。
  11. This paper put forward a method of using amending sine value in the spwm sine table. this method can correct the distortion of the output voltage waveform, which resulted from the dead time used to the voltage type whole bridge main circuit. the inverter system adopts digital fuzzy controller with feed forward correction and which proportion coefficient and integral coefficient is changeable, so dynamic response is improved

    本文提出了一種採用修補spwm正弦表值的方法,用以改善電壓型全橋逆變主電路因上下橋的功率器件切換先關斷后導通的死區而引起的輸出電壓形畸變;逆變系統採用帶前饋校正的變比例變積分系數的模糊器,提高了系統的態響應指標;系統設計了完善的保護措施,並具有市電電網的故障診斷功能。
  12. Then a simplified computational modal of damping isolation systems is established for a platform structure, and the relationships between the parameters of isolation layer and structural damping ratio, including their vibration - suppressed effect on the whole structure and the relative displacement of isolation layer are studied, and the simulation analysis under several representative load case of random wave force and earthquake affairs is performed. under random wave force, using complex mode theories, non - classically damp problems considering the interaction between the structure and wave, lying in deepwater, are studied. and the resolution solution of structural response are achieved. the results of calculating and analysing show that adding damping isolation to a jacket is an effective way to reduce vibration for offshore platforms

    針對某一典型平臺結構,建立了海洋平臺結構阻尼隔振體系簡化計算模型,進行了浪荷載工況和地震工況的數值模擬,研究了隔振參數與結構阻尼比的關系以及它們對結構整體和隔振層層相對位移的效果,運用復模態理論研究了位於較深水位的固定式導管架海洋平臺在隨機浪力作用下考慮結構與浪相互作用方程中非經典阻尼的解耦問題,獲得了結構響應的解析解。
  13. The main work includes : for the torsional vibrations of a rigid disk on saturated media, first, the dynamic governing equations are solved by the use of hankel transform and the general solutions in the hankel transform fields are formulated. then, considering the mixed boundary - value condition, the dual integral equations of the torsional vibrations of a rigid disk on saturated grounds are obtained, which can be reduced to the fredholm integral equations of the second kind and solved by numerical procedures. consequently, the dynamic compliance coefficient curves and the torsional angle amplitude curves versus the dimensionless frequency are presented and contrasted to that of the elastic one

    在前人研究的基礎上,本文基於陳龍珠等曾提出的一組實用飽和土方程,用解析或半解析的方法首次較系統而深入地研究了飽和半空地基與基礎的扭轉振問題,主要工作有:對于飽和地基上剛性圓板的扭轉振,作者首先採用hankel變換求解了方程,得到了該方程在hankel變換域內的通解,然後由混合邊值條件建立了飽和地基上剛性基礎扭轉振的對偶積分方程,並將其化為易於數值求解的第二類fredholm積分方程,用數值方法計算了基礎的柔度和扭轉角幅值與振頻率的關系曲線,並將其與單相彈性介質情況進行了對比分析。
  14. We have also demonstrated that the interactions between optical fiber solitons can be fully suppressed by super - gaussian sliding - frequency filters. computer simulations have shown a good agreement with theory

    並且,通過與傳統的濾器相比較,超高斯滑頻濾器能更好地孤子的
  15. By solving the nonlinear schrodinger equation with perturbation method and computer simulations, we have demonstrated that super - gaussian sliding - frequency filters are more effective to reduce timing jitter than conventional sliding - frequency filters without sacrificing the signal - to - noise ratio

    通過求解非線性薛定諤方程和數值模擬,我們認為超高斯滑頻濾器能很好地孤子的和相互作用。
  16. The some fire control system is an advanced multi - senor short range air defense system, which integrated both x and ka bands searching and tracking radars, laser range finder, combined the control computer of subsystem with the master computer, and applied the technology of data fusion

    摘要某火系統集兩個頻率段的搜索雷達、跟蹤雷達和電視跟蹤器、激光測距機於一體,分系統處理計算機與系統主計算機相結合,採用了數據融合技術,是一部多傳感器集成的現代化防空系統,具有搜索性能好、反應快、抗干擾能力強、自化程度高、使用性能好等特點。
  17. In this paper, researching and producing on current waveform control system of inverter carbon dioxide welding machine is given. the overall plan, the design of hardware structure, the programming and debugging of software is described in detail. the bang - bang and alterable structure discrete pid synthetic control algorithm are used to modulate the width of pwm signal in real time, to acquire the fiat character by driving and controlling the opening and shutting time of igbt, the technology of " double impulse " is adopted to realize electric current waveform control

    本文介紹了逆變co _ 2焊機系統的研製,詳細闡述了總體方案的定、硬體研製及軟體的編寫與調試,採用變結構、離散型pid + bang - bang復合演算法、實調節輸出pwm信號的脈沖寬度,驅用於逆變的大功率開關管igbt的開通與關斷,獲得逆變焊機平外特性。
  18. The controllers have considered all sorts of imperceptible factors affecting the servo performances in a lpmsm servo system, which include the parametric uncertainties brought by the changes of the mobile mass, frictional coefficient, the thrust fluctuations aroused by the varieties of the magnetic density distributions and the time harmonic. the h state feedback controller restrains disturbances and uncertainties to keep the robust and stable performance. the ip controller, which has the ability of rapid response, is applied to satisfy the rapid performance

    在分析雙環問題,針對直線永磁同步電機,仔細考慮了能使伺服系統性能變壞的各種細微因素,如:永磁同步直線電機子質量變化、摩擦系數變化等造成的模型參數不確定性,電機運行期存在磁密分佈變化、等產生的推力擾等,採用了ip速度器和h _狀態反饋器相結合構成直線伺服的內環器,並輔助設計了外環的pi位置器。
  19. Considering the difference of time that the wave crest reaches the adjacent platforms, the adjacent offshore platform vibration control with viscoelastic dampers is studied as well. the results show it is effective to control the vibration of offshore platform with viscoelastic dampers

    考慮浪峰值先後到達相鄰平臺的不同,研究了採用粘彈性阻尼器的相鄰海洋平臺的振;分析了利用粘彈性阻尼器對海洋平臺進行振的有效性。
  20. In order to decrease the harmonics in mc ' s input and output current, the svm method and sinusoidal hysteretic band method are introduced into the mc hysteretic control respectively. secondly, based on the predictive current control fundamental principle, the particular 27 vectors predictive current control strategy and current trend predictive control strategy are proposed. the simulation indicates that all of the current methods can improve the mc ' s output current quality and speed its dynastic response

    提出了矩陣變換器的滯環電流策略,並針對滯環輸入電流和輸出電流的諧,分別提出了輸入電流空矢量合成滯環方法和正弦環寬滯環方法;引入了矩陣變換器的預測電流新思路,在此基礎上,提出了矩陣變換器獨特的27矢量預測電流方法和趨勢型預測電流方法,模擬結果表明,各種電流方法提高了變換器的輸出電流品質,加快了變換器的態響應性能。
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