波型流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōxíngliú]
波型流
英文
wave flow-
The power ’ s quality is decided in the system performance, the amplifier has 4 groups ’ power sources, input 220v through the filter, the transformer transformation, the full - wave rectification, finally through manostat leveling off voltage, after the electric capacity filter outputs
電源質量的好壞是決定系統性能的一個重要因素，放大器共4路電源，輸入220v通過型濾波，變壓器變壓，全波整流，最後通過三端穩壓器穩壓，電容濾波后輸出。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。Series reactor is applied to ac power system with rated voltage of 6kv - 63kv and series connected with shunt capacitor banks for restraining wave distortion in grid voltage so as to improving the quality of power system and ensure the safety of its operation. it can restrain harmonic current and surge current in capacitor banks so that the capacitor will operate reliably
Ckdk型串聯電抗器，適用於6 63 kv電力系統中，與並聯電容器相串聯，用以抑制電網電壓波形畸變，從而改變電網質量和保證電力系統安全運行抑制流過電容器組的諧波電流和限制合閘涌流，從而保護電容器的安全可靠運行。Through the experiment, the following results were given out, whether the system was rolling or not, there were always density oscillation gradients when the two - phase flow instabilities occurred, and the stability of the system was always strengthened with the increasing of the inlet mass flow or the increasing of the inlet subcooling of the test tube
實驗結果表明，無論是搖擺還是不搖擺，系統發生的不穩定類型中都有密度波型脈動成分，系統的穩定性總是隨流量的增加而增強，隨入口過冷度的增加而增強。In this paper, on the basis of absorption of achievements of the research on auditory physiology, an auditory model simulationg the peripheral auditory system and part of the central auditory system is set up. the model is made of the fitlters presenting the characteristics of the basilar membrane for analyzing the voice signals, the half wave rectification modeling the inner hair cells and energy transfer of nerve fiber
在吸收聽覺生理學研究成果基礎上，建立了一個模擬外圍聽覺系統和部分中樞聖經系統功能的聽覺模型。模型由表徵基底膜的頻率分析的帶通濾波器組、內毛細胞的半波整流特性和神經纖維的能量轉換特性組成，該模型可以作為前端處理來提取語音信號的自相關圖譜。The hydrauli c model of gradual dike - break simulates numerically the 2 - d flow of gradual dike - break waves. it shows the variation of flow field on breach, and the complicated flow characteristic of the propagation, diffraction, reflection and deformation of the dike - break waves. the hydraulic model can realistically simulate the burst process of dike, and computational accuracy is satisfied with the engineering demands
本文建立逐漸潰堤的水力模型首次對二維逐漸潰堤波的流動問題進行了數值研究，揭示了逐漸潰堤過程中潰口處流場的變化情況，以及潰堤波的傳播、繞射、反射及變形的復雜運動特徵，能較好地模擬實際工程中的潰堤失事，模擬比較逼近於真實潰決過程，計算精度可滿足工程要求。Then we have accomplished the laser holographic interferometry experiments of shock wave diffracting double cylinders model in bend, double knives model and double cubes model. the experimental interferograms are obtained
然後，完成了彎道雙圓柱體模型、雙刀口模型、雙立方體模型的激波繞流激光全息干涉實驗，獲得了實驗干涉圖像。In order to calculate the harmonic power flow, the parameter model of the elements and loads in power system must be achieved
進行諧波潮流計算必須得出電力系統元件及負荷等的諧波參數模型。This paper presents a three - phase harmonic power flow algorithm using phase components and back - forward sweep method to solve the disconvergence when the three - phase transformer harmonic model was used. the example result presented the method was feasible and
本文針對在進行三相諧波潮流演算法時因引入三相變壓器諧波模型而可能導致計算結果不收斂問題，提出了諧波潮流計算的相分量法，其中引用了前推-回代法。To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5
詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。In principle, ultrasonic sensors are suspended over a road, which keep emitting pulse signals periodically to nearby and feed back waves to decide existence of any obstacles, thus to detect the speed, height, length, different sizes ( heavy, medium and small ) of moving vehicles and accumulative flow as well as length of motorcade. optionally, it can be applied to multitude driving lanes simultaneously for traffic data. by integrating and analyzing these measured data, the necessary figures concerning traffic flow may be obtained, which are fundamental basis guiding road buildings
本課題設計的是一種懸掛式超聲波車流多信息檢測器，通過懸掛于路面上方的超聲波探頭向路面周期性地發射脈沖信號，利用地面回波來判斷遮擋物地存在，可用於檢測行駛中的機動車車速、車高、車長、大中小分型以及累計車流量、車隊長度等信息，並可用於多個車道車流信息的同時檢測，綜合這些測量參數可獲得車流量的必要數據，可為公路建設提供必要的基礎依據。A novel cycloconverter - rype three - phase hf link inverter topology for soft - switching based on phase - shifted full - bridge mode is proposed, whose main advantages are as follows : under the conditions of d < i < and overlap - d, the switches of the leading leg are turned on at zvs and the switches of the lagging leg are turned off at zcs and all switches of the cycloconverter circuit are commutated in the overlapping mode in the interval of zero voltage, which makes the circuit realize soft switching to the utmost extent and reliably solve the problem of peak voltage caused by the storing energy of leakage inductance of hf transformer
論文提出一種新型移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器，電路的主要優點是：前級移相全橋的移相角控制在_ d _ i和_ （ overlap ） - _ d條件下，超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂零電流關斷，並使周波變流器所有開關在零電壓期間重疊換相，使整機開關最大程度地實現了軟開關，並可靠解決了高頻變壓器漏感儲能引起的電壓尖峰問題。Due to the complexity of the structure and control of cycloconverter - type three - phase hf link inverter for soft - switching based on phase - shift - controlled full - bridge mode, a simple and optimized vvvf control strategy is proposed. this control strategy includes : produced pwm by space voltage vector ( svm ) and equivalent carrier frequency fe = 1 / te are introduced into the pdm control of the cycloconverter ; softened equivalent pwm wave is generated at the notches of hf voltage pulses ; the harmonious control between regulating pulse width by phase - shifted angle and regulating voltage of equivalent pwm is to minimize the harmonics content of output voltage of the inverter
西安理工大學博士學位論文針對這種前級移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器結構和控制的復雜性，提出了一種實現簡單而整體優化的vvvf控制策略:將空間電壓矢量產生p姍的方法svm和等效載波頻率fe = 1 / te引入到周波變流器的pdm控制;按高頻電壓脈沖前後沿軟化等效p翎波;用移相調節高頻脈沖寬度和等效p姍調壓協調控制逆變器輸出電壓，在滿足輸出電壓條件下使諧波最小。For a class of shunt - wound active power line conditioner, based on analysis of mathematical model of system and target of control, the algorithm of fuzzy variable structure sliding mode control is presented. the control algorithm can avoid complicated calculation of harmonic electric current in traditional control algorithm, and realize the feedback control of electric current. the algorithm is simple and easily implemented
針對一類並聯型有源電網調節器在分析系統數學模型和控制目標的基礎浙江大學博士學位論文上，提出了模糊滑模控制策略，避免了傳統控制方法中復雜的諧波電流計算，實現對電源電流的閉環控制，該演算法簡單、易於實現，模擬結果證實了變結構滑模控制的有效性。Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction
首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。Voltage analysis of capacitor - filtered three - phase - bridge rectifier circuits
電容濾波型三相橋式整流電路的電壓分析The adaptive optical transducing principle on independent variables is presented in this paper, and a new adaptive optical current transducer ( aoct ) has been developed with the new independent variables introduced to oct, in which the precise power frequency current offered by a reference model of steady state is benchmark, and the measured harmonious and transient currents from optical transducer might be adjusted adaptively applying the adaptive arithmetic, so that both the steady state and transient precision of the aoct has been improved
論文提出了獨立量自適應光學傳感原理，並應用這種原理的一種形式? ?光電獨立量自適應光學電流傳感原理，研製了一種新型的自適應光學電流互感器（ adaptiveopticalcurrenttransducer ，簡稱aoct ） ，以穩態參考模型所提供的高精度基波電流測量值為基準，應用自適應演算法對aoct中光學傳感頭輸出的穩態電流中的基波、諧波和暫態電流測量值進行自適應校正，從而能夠綜合提高oct對電力系統穩態和暫態電流的測量精度。A new complex structure of 12 - stepped wave converter is presented in the paper. it can greatly increase the output voltage without increasing the input dc voltage
摘要提出一種復合型12階梯波變流器的拓撲結構，在不提高直流輸入電壓的前提下可以較大幅度提高輸出電壓。Because the harmonics in tangyin substation are primarily from electric traction loads, this paper gives the structures of several main locomotive models and general harmonics they produce. the harmonics produced by electric locomotive have a characteristic that their range and phase are both dispersive. this paper also analyzes the impedance - matching balance transformer ' s structure and harmonics injected into the power system at its primary side, and sums up the characteristics of the harmonics from electric traction loads in the tangyin traction substation
鑒于湯陰變電站的諧波主要來自電力牽引負荷，本文列舉了電力機車幾種主要車型的結構以及它們產生諧波的概況，得出了電力機車的各次諧波電流幅值和相角具有較大分散性的特點。針對湯陰牽引變電站的牽引變壓器，分析了阻抗匹配平衡變壓器的結構及其高壓側注入電網的諧波，推導了有關計算公式。通過理論分析並結合湯牽線的實測諧波數據，歸納了電力牽引負荷注入湯陰變電站的諧波的特點。The shunt active power filter which uses the i p ? iqmethod and the hysteresis - based current control strategy has been simulated, and analyze the inductor and the cut - off frequency which affect the performance of shunt active power filters
Iq諧波電流檢測和電流滯環跟蹤控制技術的並聯型有源電力濾波器進行了模擬研究，重點分析了影響有源電力濾波器補償效果的濾波電感和采樣電路截止頻率。分享友人