波導方式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōdǎofāngshì]
波導方式 英文
waveguide mode
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 波導 : [物理學] （用在微波波段傳輸電磁波的裝置） waveguide; duct
  • 方式 : way; fashion; pattern
  1. The theory of wilkinson power combiner and ratrace coupler is analyzed by using the odd - even mode method in this thesis. on the basis of the theoretical analysis, we designed and tested the wilkinson power divider, the modified wilkinson power divider and ratrace coupler, good agreement is observed. in addition we propose a power combiner based on a waveguide - to - microstrip transition using antipodal finlines. this structure united the two functions of transition and equal power division, it can not only be used in the circuit power combiner but also be used in spatial power combiner

    另外提出一種基於鰭線波導微帶過渡功分器，該結構將過渡與功分兩種功能完全結合，不但可以用於電路合成式功率合成，也可用於空間功率合成中。對功率合成器，其主要指標是輸出功率和效率，其中提高輸出功率和效率的一個方法是在輸出端抑制諧波，主要是對二次諧波的抑制。
  2. The le - an oil field is located on the southern slope of dong - ying sag. there are two sets of ek basalt in its western block. depending on the drilling, the logging and the seismic date, tha ek basalt has the characteristics of high resistancs, the low sound wave defferance and faradic conductance, the smooth curve of self potential

    樂安油田位於東營窪陷南斜坡上，其西區發育了兩套孔店組玄武巖，根據鉆井、測井、地震資料，孔店組玄武巖具有電阻率高、聲波時差值和感應電導率值低、自然電位曲線平直的特點，地震波呈板狀強反射；沉積期該區有有二次火山活動，玄武巖平面分佈比較穩定，噴發方式為「裂隙式噴溢」 ，火山口分別位於草12和草31井附近。
  3. The addition formula of spherical harmonics function of degree n and order 1 is derived using the relations between coordinate varieties after coordinate rotating and the property of the associated legendre polynomial. the relations among the magnetic vector potential, the modified magnetic vector potential and the second - order vector potential ( sovp ) are shown going forward one by one. it is explained that the solutions of electromagnetic fields in different coordinate systems can be transformed and an example having analytical solution is given

    利用坐標旋轉后球坐標變量間的關系和連帶勒讓德多項式的性質推導得到了n次1階球諧函數的加法公式；以遞進的方式說明磁矢量位、修正磁矢量位與二階矢量位的關系，寫出了引入二階矢量位的過程；以時諧場矢量邊值問題為例，闡明了不同坐標系下電磁場解的相互轉化原理，給出了一個解析解的轉化例子；在球坐標下，引入了較球矢量波函數更普遍的兩類矢量函數，給出了其在球面上的正交關系。
  4. In this paper, the author established the model of objective evaluate parameters of sound quality and develope d an objective evaluation system which could give quantitative objective evaluate parameters, such as loudness, sharpness, roughness, psychoacoustics annoyance ( pa ) etc. paper also describes an subjective evaluation investigation ir " " hich 16 subjects used pair comparison statistical evaluation methods to evaluate the noise character of room air - conditioners, the results show that there is generality good agreement between quantitative objective evaluate sound quality parameters and subjective evaluation. at the same time an example of application of the technique to improve the noise character of room air - conditioner is offered

    此外本文還介紹了一個應用聲質量評價技術改進kfr - 50hw / e2d空調器聲質量的實例，通過對空調器室外機管系、導流罩、出風網等進行改進，空調器的聲質量得到了明顯改善：在室外風量提高164m ~ 3 / h情況下，聲音響度下降16 ，波動強度明顯改善，尖銳度指標也略有下降，作者同時總結了不同改進措施對產品聲質量影響的方式，以期為今後的聲質量改進提供借鑒。
  5. As the vital development of the millimeter wave guidance technology, phased array antennas use electrical control scanning beam, which results to faster scanning velocity, more flexible beam control and higher anti - interference ability. thus it can realize target seeking, tracing, guidance at the same time, and can work in the complex and worsening condition

    作為毫米波制導技術的一個重要發展方向，相控陣制導技術中的相控陣天線是採用電控方式掃描波束，掃描速度快、波束控制靈活、抗干擾能力強等，可以同時完成目標搜索、跟蹤、引導等多項功能，能工作在日益復雜和惡化的工作環境中。
  6. At linear stage, the theoretical growth rate for the rt instability in cylindrical and spherical geometries was enhanced ( or reduced ) due to the decrease ( or increase ) in the perturbation wavelength during an implosion ( or explosion ). even in the absence of an acceleration the perturbation could grow in the convergent geometries. the amplitude growth rate was proportional to the cube of the convergent ratio in spherical geometry and to the square of the convergent ratio in cylindrical geometry

    在線性階段，已有的研究表明：一方面，在內爆（或外爆）過程中擾動波長變短（或變長） ，使得不穩定性的增長率變大（或變小） ；另一方面，即使不存在界面加速度，界面運動仍然可能導致擾動幅度的增加，柱幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的平方，球幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的三次方，並且擾動幅度的變化方式（增加或減少）只與初始時刻擾動幅度的增長速率（正或負）有關，而與界面的運動方向（向內或向外）無關。
  7. The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes

    本文就是在此背景下，利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性，結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件，從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導（波導層是單軸晶體，兩個波導界面均為金屬）內的傳輸特性，其主要貢獻為，首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解，並發現了一些有用的特性： （ 1 ）模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異； （ 2 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時，波導中傳輸te波和tm波，只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異，當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時，波導主模是te波主模，而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 （ 3 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時，對于正單軸晶體，波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模，任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式；當光波波長滿足一定條件時，波導內傳輸單模，否則，將激勵起高階模式，高階模即匪te波，也匪tm波，而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。
  8. The manner of modulation, the spread spectrum codes, and the manner of the acquisition and tracking are discussed. barker codes, dpsk and match filter with the ability of rapid acquisition are concluded as the appropriate manner for cdma missile controlling and guiding

    對擴頻碼、調制解調方式、捕獲與跟蹤方式進行討論，得出barker碼、 dpsk 、匹配濾波器快速捕獲是適合便攜式反坦克導彈cdma無線制導的相應工作方式。
  9. Secondly, the effects of the crest width of the back - emf waveform to the torque ripple in the 120 ? conduction mode are analyzed, among which the effects of the advance commutation angle to the torque ripple are quantificationally analyzed for the bldcm drives whose back - emf waveform crest width is less than 120 ?,

    其次分析了120導通方式下反電動勢平頂寬度對轉矩脈動的影響，對于平頂寬度小於120電角的非理想梯形波反電動勢，定量分析了換相超前角對換相轉矩脈動的影響。
  10. In the thesis, the fundamental formula of ffd method derives from the square root that is approximated by a continued fraction expansion in the one - way wave equation. optimizations of the parameters of the finite - difference operator improve the validity of the method

    本論文用連分式近似單程波波動方程中的平方根導出ffd演算法的基本公式，並對ffd演算法中的有限差分運算元進行了系數優化，進一步提高了計算的有效性。
  11. 4 ) a uniform crb expression of bearing estimation for spatially distributed sources in unknown noise environments is derived. more exactly, the crb performance of bearing estimation for spatially distributed sources in several typical spatially - correlated noises is evaluated theoretically and numerically, respectively. it is disclosed that the estimated errors mainly depend on space ambiguity between signal and noise components

    4 ）推導了未知噪聲環境中空間分佈源波達方向估計的統一的crb表達式，分析了幾種典型的空間色噪聲情況下分佈源波達方向估計的極限性能，揭示了信號分量和噪聲分量之間的空間混疊對分佈源波達方向估計的決定性作用。
  12. Furthermore, this dissertation also gives a comprehensive analysis and comparison to the torque ripple factor, torque - current ratio and other aspects for pseudo - sinusoidal emf bldcm drived by 120 conduction mode, 180 conduction mode and self - synchronous svpwm mode respectively. the simulation and the experimental results indicate that self - synchronous svpwm method is more effective for minimizing the torque ripple without any expense of the torque - current ratio when the crest width of the back - emf waveform is less than 107 electrical angles

    對準正弦波反電動勢無刷直流電動機在120導通方式、 180導通方式和自同步svpwm三種控制方式下的轉矩脈動系數、轉矩電流比等方面進行了全面的分析與比較，模擬研究和實驗結果表明，當反電動勢的平頂寬度小於107電角時，採用自同步svpwm控制方法可以在不損失轉矩電流比的基礎上，更有效地抑制電磁轉矩脈動。
  13. Abstract : it is observed that the sommerfeld ' s formula for a progressive spherical wave is not covariant with respectro the rotation of the coordinate system. it contains complex partial waves that are not physical. the standing wave representation of the same formula is shown to be covariant and physical. it is applied to solve the boundary value problem of fiber optics. the radiation modes as well as the guided normal modes are obtained in closed forms. the intensity distribution in various modes is obtained. it is remarked that the mode of critical refraction is missing

    文摘:說明了球面行波的索末菲公式在坐標轉動下不協變.證明了球面波的駐波表示是協變的，因而是一個物理的關系式，故適用於圓柱坐標中各類波動方程的定解問題.作為一個例，應用於光纖光學，導出了受導簡正模和輻射模的表達式，以及各模式的強度分佈
  14. In the study of the diffusion - reaction equation, the mass diffusion was believed could cause some order - behavior in the reaction, however in shs this effect was n ' t found. it was believed due to that mass could mainly diffuse in a fixed direction in shs, the combustion wave ' s direction

    由於自蔓延過程中，燃燒波基本上是以單一行波的方式蔓延過樣品，因而擴散過程的方向基本是確定的單一方向，在shs過程中的作用主要是引起能量和物質的耗散，沒有導致通常擴散反應可能形成的有序性。
  15. The paper is concerned with the eigen functions of optical fields in dielectrics, the theories of optical waveguide eigen mode, the characteristics of optical waveguides diffracted field, the theories of mode coupling in optical waveguides and the spectral response theories and simulating method for arrayed waveguide grating. in this paper, a set of beam propagation theory based on eigen modes analysis is set up which afforded theoretical basis for designing and analyzing awg devices. experiment of fabricating sio _ ( 2 ) layer by using porus silicon is also carried out in this paper, which is a new method for fabricating waveguide cladding layer

    本文以設計陣列波導光柵器件為目標，對介質波導光場的本徵波函數，光波導本徵模理論，光波導衍射場特性，光波導模式耦合理論和awg器件的光譜響應特性及模擬方法進行了深入研究，建立了一套基於本徵模式場分析的光波導光束傳輸理論，為波導器件的設計提供正確的理論基礎，並嘗試了利用多孔硅生長厚的二氧化硅，用於製作波導包層材料。
  16. In this dissertation, the varied characteristics of soi rib waveguide were investigated, and the calculated results as well as simulated plots in theory were presented. it was the first time that a 3d overlap integral method was used to calculate the transition loss between the rib waveguides and the slab waveguides, in which the effect of the mode distribution in rib waveguides on the coupling efficiency was taken into account

    針對上述問題，本論文對soi波導的各種特性進行探討並給出了詳細的計算結果，首次用三維功率交迭積分法計算了soi波導器件中波導過渡區的損耗，這種方法考慮了脊形波導模式分佈對過渡區耦合效率的影響。
  17. In addition, this paper has analyzed and calculated the wave - guide mode theory, got the quantum well laser photic - field distribution ' s fluctuation equation, deduced the far - field distribution ' s mathematics model by the method of stepwise approached, and simulated the near - field and far - field about the laser with computer software. we utilized a pair of mode expand layers which can restricted in photic - field to narrowed the far - field comer about quantum well laser material structure ( the corner was about 21 ?

    另外本文還對光波導模式理論進行了理論分析和計算，得到了量子阱激光器光場分佈的波動方程，利用逐步逼近的方法推導出了遠場分佈的數值模型，通過計算機軟體模擬出了激光器遠近場分布圖，並利用模式擴展層對光場的限製作用得到了窄遠場發散角（約為21 ）的量子阱激光器材料結構。
  18. Due to the different values of incident angle, there are two different propagation formats. one case is that the beam is finally trapped in a guide - like channel and propagates stably along the channel when the launching angle is smaller than a critical value. otherwise, it will propagate along the incident direction all along

    由於入射角度的取值不同，格子孤子具有兩種不同的傳輸方式:當光束入射角小於某臨界角度時，光束可被類似波導形式的路徑俘獲，轉而沿該路徑向前傳輸;當光束入射角大於該臨界角時，孤子則不會被俘獲，而是沿著光束的入射方向直線傳輸。
  19. Beam rider mode

    波束制導方式
  20. The optical waveguide characteristics such as waveguide mode field profile, and the mode cut - off conditions, and the waveguide dispersion are analyzed with the solution of a certain wave equation

    光波導理論研究從波動方程與射線光學的角度入手，得出模式方程，並分析了波導模式、波導的截止條件。
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