波導變壓器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōdǎobiànyāqì]
波導變壓器
英文
waveguide transformer- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 導 : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 波導 : [物理學] (用在微波波段傳輸電磁波的裝置) waveguide; duct
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In this thesis, the author analyses the deficiency in detecting and controlling function of the computer detecting and controlling system utilized in present transforming station. the strategy of design of software on operation and direction of 5 00kv transformer station is presented. it points out that we can deduce the mathematic analytical formula using the current, voltage and power of two terminals of transmission line as input. on this basis, we do realtime calculation of 500kv transmission line ' s parameter. we can also deduce the linear analytical formula of three - winding autotransformer ' s resistence using its current, voltage and power as input. the corresponding software is programmed on this basis
論文提出以輸電線路本端和對端電流、電壓、功率作為輸入量,導出了超高壓長線的波阻抗和傳播常數的數學解析式,在此基礎上進行了500kv輸電線路實時參數計算;提出以三繞組自耦變壓器的電流、電壓、功率為輸入量,導出了自耦變壓器繞組的電阻、電抗的線性解析式並進而對變壓器的實時參數進行計算;在此基礎上編制了相應的軟體。Dead angle of differential currents is measured when realizing the transformer differential protection based on the dead angle
在間斷角原理變壓器差動保護中,需要測量差動電流導數波形的間斷角。In digital relay, the percentage of noise will increase rapidly with the increase of sampling rate when derivation calculus is substituted by sampled difference term. to solve this problem, a new method using fragment function integrated with the least square algorithm is proposed in this paper. the influence of white noise is greatly reduced and the accuracy of the dead angle calculation is nicely improved after adopting the new method
在數字式保護中,如果用差分代替求導將導致噪聲的百分比誤差隨著采樣頻率的提高而劇增,本文對此進行了分析並提出了用分段樣條函數最小二乘法來計算電流波形的導數值,以便在提高采樣率的同時降低噪聲誤差的影響,並將其應用於基於32位浮點dsp的新型變壓器保護裝置。The way of taking one nth out of capacitor ' s the first harmonic capacitive reactance as its nth harmonic impedance is verified whit the data from tang7c. according to the approximately estimating method, the first harmonic impedance of 220kv system is calculated. on the basis of the models, this paper gives the harmonic equivalent circuit of substation and gives the b ( n ) function of the harmonic time n. when the capacitors has different combination, b ( n ) ' s value will also change, with the inputting local measurement data, the paper studies the series and parallel resonance at the substation, and deduces that the reason the capacitor ' s fuse of tang6c is frequently interrupted is that its capacitor current contains a large number of 5th harmonics, and that the reason the discharging pt of tang7c capacitor being exploded is also that the 7th and 9th harmonic currents are amplified
據此,對該站進行了串聯諧振分析和並聯諧振分析,並結合測試數據和有關變電站的運行記錄,指出了導致該站電容器湯6c頻繁燒保險的主要原因是5次諧波電流含量偏高,引起湯7c放電pt爆炸也是因為7次和9次諧波電流被放大。針對這些導致湯陰變電站補償電容器故障的原因,提出了相應的諧波治理措施,包括針對湯6c電容器5次諧波電流含量偏高的原因,提出了停運湯6c電容器或者通過把湯sc電容器的部分容量併入湯6c電容器(湯sc其餘部分停運)以增加湯6c諧波承受能力的措施;針對# 2變低壓側7次和9次諧波電流被放大的現象,提出了在湯7c電容器上加裝一定百分比的串聯電抗器的措施。The second, at the high frequency primary coil, when switch turn on with control signal ( the spwm pulse is modulated ), in the positive or negative semi - period of low frequency modulation signal, transformer coil with same direction voltage. the magnetic flux of transformer core will increase step by step. at the end, it leads to magnetic flux saturation
二、在高頻變壓器原邊,當開關管接收控制信號脈沖列(經調制的spwm波列)導通時,在低頻調制信號的正半周或負半周內,施加在變壓器繞組上的是同一方向的電壓,變壓器磁芯中的磁通可能將級進地逐漸增加,導致磁芯飽和,造成磁偏或單向磁化,導致低頻電信號放大失真或由於很大的磁化電流而無法正常工作。This paper deduced the harmonic parameter models of electrical transformers, generators, transmission lines and electrical loads in detail
本文較為詳細的推導了電力變壓器、發電機、輸電線路、電力系統負荷等的諧波參數模型。This paper presents a three - phase harmonic power flow algorithm using phase components and back - forward sweep method to solve the disconvergence when the three - phase transformer harmonic model was used. the example result presented the method was feasible and
本文針對在進行三相諧波潮流演算法時因引入三相變壓器諧波模型而可能導致計算結果不收斂問題,提出了諧波潮流計算的相分量法,其中引用了前推-回代法。In the synchronous " model, based on the idea of polygonal flux linkage locus, by means of constructing the switch state period table of three phrase voltage inverter is required. in the brushless model, the igbt ( isolated gate bipolar transistor ) switch state period table is gained by gal ( generic array logic ) which analyzes the signal of position feed - back
在同步方式下,基於多邊形磁鏈軌跡法的思想,用作圖法求得三相電壓型逆變器的pwm波形序列;在無刷直流方式下,用gal對位置反饋信號進行邏輯綜合,得到開關管的導通規律。The author of the dissertation pay a lot efforts to focus on designing the dual - loop control circuit based on optimized psm, include : 1 ). researched the relationship of input and output voltage and output valtage ripple, when psm operate in continuous current mode and discontinuous current mode respectively. what we have done will direct psm apply to converter
本文在psm調制理論的基礎上,設計基於優化psm調制模式的雙環控制電路,主要包括以下幾個方面內容: 1 )對psm調制模式分別在連續和斷續工作模式下的輸入輸出電壓關系以及輸出電壓紋波進行研究,以期指導psm調制模式在變換器中的應用。This paper put forward a method of using amending sine value in the spwm sine table. this method can correct the distortion of the output voltage waveform, which resulted from the dead time used to the voltage type whole bridge main circuit. the inverter system adopts digital fuzzy controller with feed forward correction and which proportion coefficient and integral coefficient is changeable, so dynamic response is improved
本文提出了一種採用修補spwm正弦表值的方法,用以改善電壓型全橋逆變主電路因上下橋的功率器件切換時先關斷后導通的死區時間而引起的輸出電壓波形畸變;逆變系統採用帶前饋校正的變比例變積分系數的模糊控制器,提高了系統的動態響應指標;系統設計了完善的保護措施,並具有市電電網的故障診斷功能。The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time
Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明:用離子交換法製作的電光波導,其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤差函數,光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好;製作的強度調制電光開關,消光比為150 : 1 ,對1064nm激光的插入損耗為2 . 5 ;製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗,從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖,該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用,沒有出現晶體變黑現象,說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。Since the analysis of the inverter and its control system is very complex, the frequency analysis, time domain analysis and control system is made in capacitance operated conditions limited to pressure of time and paper length. the research content can be summed up as follows : ( 1 ) a new equivalent circuit of dbd circuit ( dielectric barrier discharge ) that consider the consume of transformer, the on - off switching loses and so on is presented based on the ozonier powered by sine current source. as compared with the former equivalent, the new equivalent circuit can be depicted the actual ozone circuit accurately
本文主要針對容性狀態下的臭氧發生器電源進行相關研究,研究內容包括以下幾部分: ( 1 )在正弦電流源供電的dbd型發生器的基波等效電路基礎上,提出了一種考慮電路雜散損耗(變壓器勵磁損耗、開關管開關和導通損耗以及其他元件的熱損耗)的改進型基波等效電路,並採用該等效電路得出了適用的臭氧發生器電源設計方法,實驗驗證了該基波等效電路具有工程設計精度高的優點。The researches have proved the current mode superior to the voltage mode in high - frequency applications. in the paper a general integrator is completed to synthesize a bilinear si filter with a cutoff frequency of 17. 2mhz
電流模技術的研究已經證明其高頻應用中具有優于電壓模技術的特性,文中對通用積分器加以完善,推導出雙線性變換的開關電流濾波器,其截止頻率達到17 . 2mhz 。Because the harmonics in tangyin substation are primarily from electric traction loads, this paper gives the structures of several main locomotive models and general harmonics they produce. the harmonics produced by electric locomotive have a characteristic that their range and phase are both dispersive. this paper also analyzes the impedance - matching balance transformer ' s structure and harmonics injected into the power system at its primary side, and sums up the characteristics of the harmonics from electric traction loads in the tangyin traction substation
鑒于湯陰變電站的諧波主要來自電力牽引負荷,本文列舉了電力機車幾種主要車型的結構以及它們產生諧波的概況,得出了電力機車的各次諧波電流幅值和相角具有較大分散性的特點。針對湯陰牽引變電站的牽引變壓器,分析了阻抗匹配平衡變壓器的結構及其高壓側注入電網的諧波,推導了有關計算公式。通過理論分析並結合湯牽線的實測諧波數據,歸納了電力牽引負荷注入湯陰變電站的諧波的特點。The twelve kinds of modes and equivalent circuits within one high frequency switching period are carefully analyses. by using the state - space averaging approach, the converter ' s averaging model is presented, the output characteristic curve and design criterion of key circuit parameters such as output voltage, filtering inductance, common conduction time, uni - polarity spwm waveform ' s duty cycle etc are given
詳細分析了這類變換器在一個高頻開關周期內的十二個工作模式及其等效電路。採用狀態空間平均法建立了變換器平均模型,獲得了輸出電壓、濾波電感電流、共同導通時間、單極性spwm波占空比等關鍵電路參數的設計準則和變換器的外特性曲線。According to the space vector modulation method of the equivalent structure of the ac - dc - ac transformation, the transformation relations of the matrix converter are deeply investigated. the ac - ac direct conversion control and the double - space - vector pwm scheme of the matrix converter are deduced, the four - step current commutation strategy of matrix converter is expatiated, the design method of input filter and over voltage protection circuit is analyzed, and the modeling and simulation of a three - phase matrix converter are implemented
從等效交-直-交變換的空間矢量調制方法出發,深入分析了矩陣式變頻器的變換關系,導出了交-交直接變換控制規律和雙空間矢量脈寬調制技術,闡述了矩陣式變頻器的換流控制策略,分析了輸入濾波器和過電壓保護電路的設計方法,實現了矩陣式變頻器的建模和運行分析。The technology for three - phase cycloconverter has broad background in industry application. the common mode of its usage is to convert the shapes of electronic energy with power transistor elements. the conversion of the shapes of the electronic energy include amplitudes, frequencies, and forms of the voltage or current which can make the shapes of electronic energy suitable for different kinds of electronic equipments
三相交-交變頻電源技術是一門應用性很強的技術,其應用的主要方式就是採用功率半導體器件,對電能進行變換?包括電壓和電流的幅值、頻率和波形等方面的變換,以達到使電能更好地符合各種不同用電設備的要求。The thesis analyses the effect of phase shift control and the utilization of the transformers primary sides saturable inductor to the transformers secondary sides voltage duty cycle, and basic on the buck converter s small signal ac model the converter s model is deserved, and infers control to output transfer function
論文通過分析移相控制方式和高頻變壓器一次側的飽和電感對高頻變壓器二次側方波電壓占空比的影響,在buck變換器小型號模型的基礎上建立了帶飽和電感的移相控制零電壓開關全橋變換器的小信號模型,推導出控制到輸出的小信號傳遞函數。When a smoothing function ' s first derivative is adopted as wavelet function, the local maxima of wavelet transform modulus detect the location of signal ' s singularities, in this thesis, these characters are not only applied to measure the magnitude of dead angles of the dissymmetry inrush but also the symmetry inrush in three - phase transformer
當小波函數取光滑函數的一階導數時,信號小波變換的模在信號突變點將取得局部極大值。本文利用這些性質不僅對三相變壓器的非對稱性涌流間斷角的大小進行測量,同時還測量了對稱性涌流的間斷角,測量精度有一定的改善。The origin and evolvement of cuk converter are introduced and the voltage and current waveforms of every period are analyzed and presented. the state differential equations of ideal cuk converter are deduced and the simulation models of ideal cuk converter, ac power supply and pulse width modulator ( pwm ) are erected
論文介紹了cuk型dc / dc變換器由來、演變;分析了各個環節、期間的電壓、電流的變化情況及波形;推導了理想cuk變換器的狀態方程;建立了cuk主電路以及相關交流電源、脈沖寬度調制器的simulink模擬模型。分享友人