波形流動 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōxíngliúdòng]
波形流動
英文
wave flow- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 波形 : [物理學] wave form; shape; wave pattern; wave profile
- 流動 : 1. (液體或氣體移動) flow; run; circulate 2. (經常變換位置) going from place to place; on the move; mobile
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This paper is based on " the remodeled item of the 122mm automatic barbette servo system ". it introduced the controlled project of brushless direct current motor realized by dsp at first. on the base of analyzing and studying the driving wave of the brushless direct current motor thoroughly and fully, it carried on the servo system ' s simulink and presented the concrete software and hardware ' s devise of the whole system in the end
本論文的撰寫是以「 122mm自行迫榴炮伺服控制系統的改型項目」為基礎,首先介紹了dsp實現無刷直流電機的控制方案,在深入、系統的分析和研究了無刷直流電機驅動波形的基礎上,然後進行了伺服控制系統的模擬,最後給出了伺服控制系統具體的軟硬體設計。According to the system technology require, adopting singlechip realize open loop digital control of hdclsm ; using v / f conversion and complex key - control method realize digital setting of system parameter, such as velocity ; using micro - stepping control insure the motor running more smoothly ; adopting debasing speed control method to eliminate the mechanical impact of distance termination effectively ; at the same time, analyzing main power circuits drive circuit and protect circuit of system, completing hardware design and facture and software programming and debugging ; at last, making a whole test in hybrid rotary step motor. the experiment result indicates that this control system reaches the qualities required and run smoothly also
根據系統技術要求,採用單片機實現了混合式直流直線步進電動機的開環數字控制;利用v f變換和復合鍵控方法實現了系統轉速等參數的數字設定;利用細分控制技術保證了電機運行的平穩性,並進行了波形分析和理論研究;採用單片機軟體降速控制策略解決直線步進電機行程末端的機械沖擊問題;同時對主功率電路、驅動電路和系統保護電路進行了分析,完成了硬體設計、製作和軟體編程、調試,最後在混合式旋轉步進電動機上進行了全面測試。Dead angle of differential currents is measured when realizing the transformer differential protection based on the dead angle
在間斷角原理變壓器差動保護中,需要測量差動電流導數波形的間斷角。The regimes of turbulence include homogeneous flows in two and three dimensions, geostrophic motions, shear flows, convection, boundary layers, stably stratified flows, and internal waves
擾流的形式包括二維和三維的均勻流動、因地球自轉而引起的運動、切向流動、對流、邊界層流、穩定層流和內部波動。The theories and design principles of each circuit of the spwm three - phase frequency inverter experiment unit are in detail introduced in this thesis. at the same time some experiment results are shown that include the output voltage and current waves when the load is in resistivity, inductivity or asynchronous motor
文中詳細介紹了spwm三相變頻實驗單元所包含的各電路環節的理論基礎及設計過程,並給出了調試結果,如負載為阻性、感性和異步電動機時,實驗單元輸出的電壓和電流波形。It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制Carries created by ultra - fast laser pulse accelerate in the field of the photoconductor and form a transient photocurrent. the shape of the photocurrent lies on the movement of the carriers, as well as the movement of the carrier ' s lies on the field in the photoconductor
光電導體中的載流子在光電導體內的運動情況決定了所輸出電脈沖的波形,而載流子的運動是在光電導體內部電場的作用下進行的,所以光電導體內的電場對光電導開關的性能有顯著的影響。In order to examine the south motorcycle engine preignition phenomenon, using the rich burning information of the massive ions which are produced when the air cylinder is burnt, through analyzing the wave form difference between lighting a fire normally and firing early, it can be determined whether preignition occurs or not
為了檢測南方摩托車發動機早燃現象,利用其氣缸內燃燒時產生大量的離子電流信號所包含的豐富燃燒信息,對其火花塞正常點火和熾熱點火離子電流顯示的波形進行研究分析,從而確定是否發生早燃。Although many achievements have been acquired in oled structure material, production technology, drive methods, oled technology is just at the beginning, oled has given an equal chance for every company and country, and it is very important for our country to develop displaying technology of our own. the research direction of oled is managing to improve the device lifetime, at the same time found a perfect production technological flow and the global standard production mode. it is still a arduous mission that we want to live up to a batch production of oled displays in the future some years. active matrix organic light emitting diode ( am - oled ) adopts a circuit structure based on matrix addressing, and its driving circuit includes pixel driving circuit and peripheral driving circuit
在文中,首先,分析和研究了有源oled的像素驅動電路,闡述了amoled顯示屏及其周邊驅動電路的結構和原理;其次,提出了qvga解析度的有源oled顯示屏列電極數據引線的分塊( block )方法,確定屏上驅動電路所需要的控制信號之間時序關系和幅值要求;最後,以fpga控制器的設計為核心,對外圍控制ic進行了具體設計,建立控制器電路模塊模型和演算法流程,通過quartus軟體對其內部的各個電路模塊進行綜合設計和模擬,得到了正確的模擬波形,完成了解析度為qvga ( 320 3 240 )的amoled專用驅動電路的設計。It is studied that the formation mechanism of taylor bubble and its control method in gas - liquid two - phase flow, which affects the pressure balance and mechanical driving efficiency in the flow of petroleum engineering. experiments show that the formation of taylor bubble in gas - liquid two - phase flow is due to the intensive congregation and amalgamation of small bubbles driven by void fraction waves and that the highly turbulent flow is able to restrain this formation. thus, the flow regime transition may be checked by increasing the flow turbulence and controlling the disturbed frequency
對大管徑氣-液兩相流動中嚴重影響壓力平衡與機械驅動效率的段塞流生成機制和控制方法進行了研究,實驗證明段塞流的形成是由於空隙率波的大幅度增長使氣泡高度集中,並形成聚並所致。強湍流運動可以抑制taylor泡的形成。因此,通過強化湍流或控制擾動頻率可以對氣泡聚並起明顯的抑制作用。In view of this situation this article has conducted research to the design of metallurgy auxiliary biography with the frequency conversion table electrical machinery first multianalysis to the frequency changer and the frequency conversion table electrical machinery movement characteristic is carried out, the voltage waveform harmonious which the frequency changer outputs is big, attacks in a big way, and the voltage climbing rate reaches as high as 6600v / mu s which is 20 times ordinary sine alternating voltage, the rolling mill auxiliary biography table set the extremely strict request to the electrical machinery ; its movement frequency is very low, rate frequency in 8 - 20hz ; the velocity modulation scope is wide, the lowest movement frequency lowers to 1hz, and the starting number of times is quite frequently, each hour reaches as high as 600 - 800 time, the impact shoulders in a big way, the overload capacity request is high
針對這一情況本文對冶金輔傳用變頻輥道電機的設計進行了系統研究。首先對變頻器和變頻輥道電機的運行特性進行詳細分析,變頻器輸出的電壓波形諧波大,沖擊大,電壓上升率高達6600v / s ,是普通正弦交流電壓的20倍;軋機輔傳輥道對電機提出了十分嚴格的要求:其運行頻率很低,額定頻率在8 - 20hz ;調速范圍寬,最低運行頻率低到0 . 5hz ,起動次數相當頻繁,每小時高達600 - 800次,沖擊負荷大,過載能力要求較高。The hydrauli c model of gradual dike - break simulates numerically the 2 - d flow of gradual dike - break waves. it shows the variation of flow field on breach, and the complicated flow characteristic of the propagation, diffraction, reflection and deformation of the dike - break waves. the hydraulic model can realistically simulate the burst process of dike, and computational accuracy is satisfied with the engineering demands
本文建立逐漸潰堤的水力模型首次對二維逐漸潰堤波的流動問題進行了數值研究,揭示了逐漸潰堤過程中潰口處流場的變化情況,以及潰堤波的傳播、繞射、反射及變形的復雜運動特徵,能較好地模擬實際工程中的潰堤失事,模擬比較逼近於真實潰決過程,計算精度可滿足工程要求。For the bldcm which has a general crest width of the back - emf waveform, two kinds of torque ripple conditions when drived by sine - wave current as well as by square - wave current are deduced based on the mathematical models. in addition, a comparison is carried out between these two conditions, which indicates that sinusoidal current driving is more favorable to minimizing the torque ripple when the crest width of the back - emf waveform is less than a certain value
闡述了抑制齒槽轉矩措施對反電動勢波形的影響,利用無刷直流電機的數學模型推導並比較了任意平頂寬度梯形波反電動勢在正弦波和矩形波兩種電流驅動下的電磁轉矩脈動情況,得出在梯形波平頂寬度減小到一定數值后採用正弦電流驅動更有利於減小電磁轉矩脈動。When a strong tide is disturbed by submarine bedforms, its effect on surface drift, breaking criteria, as well as energy dissipation rate of short wind waves are discussed and for a particular case, these effects are estimated using available experimental formulae for drift speed
本文將phiilips & b ~ r ( 1974 )的理論應用於受地形擾動的強潮流場,探討該潮流場對表面漂流的調制和對風浪破碎臨界條件的改變,並進而討論潮流場對破碎損耗源項的影響,初步給出一個考慮了上述影響的、適用於短重力波的破碎損耗源項形式。Principal conclusions were drawn as the following : the non compatibility of pressure or velocity of the gas on both sides of the contact surface is the cause of the formation of shock wave ; the heating effect of reflective shock wave to driving gas during charging or exhausting process is the internal mechanism of peak oscillating effect, and all the factors that influence the formation and the running of the shock wave will influence the peak oscillating frequency, cooling effect
主要結論如下:熱分離機內激波形成的原因是射氣瞬間接觸面兩側壓力和速度不相容;峰值振蕩效應的內在機制為反射激波對充氣階段的驅動氣或低溫排氣的加熱,凡是影響激波形成及運動的因素都將對峰值振蕩頻率、冷效應及熱效應產生影響;當充、排氣時間比為0 . 1763時,最佳射流激勵頻率出現在高階峰值振蕩頻率上。We introduce in detail the circuit current and voltage when the relay is switch - on and switch - off, and make the software in dos and windows. the equipment can dynamic shows the wave of the current and voltage when the relay is switch - on and switch - off
在檢測方面,分別完成了dos和windows平臺控制軟體設計,實現了繼電器觸點閉合與打開時的電壓、電流波形的動態顯示功能。According to food fluidization for freezing process existing problems, a new type of food quick freezer with wave - vibration and semi - fluidization was development, it is based the working characteristic of fluidized - quick - freezer, with the lower wind speed and the higher vibrant intensity, which realizes individually quick frozen, it is can not only improve freezing characteristic highly but also reduce the operating cost. the quality of the food was also improved
摘要綜合分析了食品流化凍結時存在的問題及常規解決辦法,從提高單位時間凍結量以及降低單位產品能耗的角度出發,研製了一種全新的波形振動半流化食品速凍機,採用較低風速度,較高振動強度,實現了單體快速凍結,減少了運行費用,提高了食品凍結質量。Repetitive control is used to reduce voltage distortion under abrupt load variation or nonlinear loads and attain good quality of the voltage waveform ; current loop is designed to quicken the dynamic response and strengthen the ability of the inverter control
重復控制可以抑制逆變電源在負載變化嚴重(空載加到滿載)或者非線性負載條件下的輸出電壓畸變,保證輸出波形的質量;電流環用以改善輸出波形的動態響應特性,提高逆變控制的能力。The design of software is composed of the development of virtual panel interface and the research of algorithm of measuring electric variable. the most popular vc + + 6. 0 is used here to complete the development of the former which concludes the dynamic display of input wave - form, real - time displaying rms, power and power factor, harmonic analysis and measuring the voltage fluctuation and flicker
其中,虛擬儀器面板界面的開發在目前最流行的可視化編輯工具visualc + + 6 . 0 ( mfc )下實現,完成了輸入電壓、電流波形的動態顯示,波形頻率、有效值、功率以及功率因數的實時顯示,諧波分析以及電壓波動和閃變的檢測。分享友人