波數矢量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōshǔshǐliáng]
波數矢量 英文
wave number vector
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 矢 : Ⅰ名詞1. （箭） arrow 2. （尿） excrement; dung; feces 3. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（發誓） vow; swear
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  1. The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production

    本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。
  2. The addition formula of spherical harmonics function of degree n and order 1 is derived using the relations between coordinate varieties after coordinate rotating and the property of the associated legendre polynomial. the relations among the magnetic vector potential, the modified magnetic vector potential and the second - order vector potential ( sovp ) are shown going forward one by one. it is explained that the solutions of electromagnetic fields in different coordinate systems can be transformed and an example having analytical solution is given

    利用坐標旋轉后球坐標變量間的關系和連帶勒讓德多項式的性質推導得到了n次1階球諧函數的加法公式；以遞進的方式說明磁矢量位、修正磁矢量位與二階矢量位的關系，寫出了引入二階矢量位的過程；以時諧場矢量邊值問題為例，闡明了不同坐標系下電磁場解的相互轉化原理，給出了一個解析解的轉化例子；在球坐標下，引入了較球矢量波函數更普遍的兩類矢量函數，給出了其在球面上的正交關系。
  3. Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar ( polsar ) investigates the transverse vectorial nature of plane em waves and provides the complex scattering matrix of a scatterer. scattering polarimetry is sensitive to the shape, orientation, and dielectric properties of scatters

    極化合成孔徑雷達（ polsar ）研究電磁波的矢量特徵，通過測量和分析目標的極化散射特性，獲取目標的介電常數、物理特性、幾何形狀和取向等方面的大量信息。
  4. On the part of the design of nine - component thrust vector stand, an automatic hydraulic pressure original position calibration system, a scheme of original position calibration, and the great rigidity universal flexible combinatorial underprop are designed. by using the scheme of “ universal flexible combinatorial underprop plus software digital filter ”, the inherent frequency of test stand is improved, and the problem of test stand libration is solved. then, the resolving method of the disturbance between underprops of the moveable frame is proposed, and the disturbance revise equation is deduced

    在推力矢量試車臺設計方面，設計了自動液壓原位校準系統、原位校準方案以及大剛度萬向柔性組合支撐;採用「萬向柔性組合支撐+軟體數字濾波」的方案，提高了試車臺動架的固有頻率，解決了試車臺動架的振動問題;提出了動架約束互擾問題的解決方法，推導了互擾修正方程;研究了九分力推力矢量測量誤差分析方法，並計算了推力矢量測量精度。
  5. It synthesizes the excellence of wave coding and parameter coding, adopts vector quantity, analyse - synthesize, perceptual weighting, therefore, gains good speech coding quality at 8kbit / s. cs - acelp can be used in individual telecom, iphone, c / n, microwave telecom and isdn

    Cs - acelp演算法綜合了波形編碼和參數編碼的優點，以自適應預測編碼技術為基礎，採用了矢量量化、合成分析和感覺加權等技術，在8kbit / s速率上獲得了較高的語音編碼質量。
  6. The modulation circuit utilized the vector modulation technology based on fourth - harmonic mixer. the lo frequency is only quarter of carrier frequency. direct high speed qpsk digital modulation of millimeter wave signal can be realized with fairly simplified lo circuit

    調制電路採用了以四次諧波混頻器技術為核心的矢量調制技術，利用1 / 4載波頻率作為本振信號，實現了對毫米波信號直接進行高速qpsk數字調制。
  7. Based on the extended boundary condition method and addition theorem of vector spherical functions, this paper study the light scattering problems of aggregate spheres from the angles of a single sphere, two - sphere system and multi - spheres system

    本文基於擴展邊界條件法及矢量球諧函數的加法定理，通過嚴格求解maxwell方程所得到的散射傳輸矩陣，對與入射波波長可比擬的群聚球形粒子的散射問題進行了研究。
  8. Diagrams of velocity vectors and streamlines display waveform and amplitude properties, showing the effect of fibres on enhancing the flow stability. the computational results are tested

    Piv測量得到流場速度矢量圖及流線圖，擾動波幅與波形特徵說明， re數一定時流動穩定性隨h值增大而提高。
  9. In this paper, micro - cavity semiconductor laser ( mcsl ) with pillar vertical - cavity surface - emitting structure ( vcsel ) which has potential applications in optical communication and optical interconnect is theoretically analyzed, the calculation model that used to discuss the modal performance of rectangular columnar and cylinder vcsel with oxidized aperture is established by using vector field model. the numerical simulations in the case of cylinder structure show oscillating wavelength and threshold gain against inside and outside radius of laser, the layer refractive index and pair number of bragg mirror, thickness, position and oxidized material ' s refractive index of oxidized aperture, in detail. more practically, considering dos shell of laser as non - perfect one, or supposing that dos shell is separated from the laser, we can obtain more significative results

    本工作以矢量場模型出發，對具有誘人應用前景的柱形垂直腔面發射結構（ vcsel ）的微腔半導體激光器（ mcsl ）進行了理論分析，建立了用於分析方柱形和圓柱形結構具有氧化孔徑層的激光器的模式特性的理論模型；對圓柱形結構情況進行了數值模擬，得到了振蕩波長、閾值增益隨激光器內外半徑、 bragg反射鏡層折射率、周期數以及氧化孔徑層厚度、位置和氧化物折射率的詳細變化規律；為使理論計算更接近實際，將外加金屬包殼視為非理想導體，或將金屬包殼與激光器結構隔開，分別對這兩種情況下的結果進行了討論。
  10. When the isotropic waveguide is under the isotropic disturbances, the coupling term due to polarization, which is presented in the coupled - mode theory of the wei - ping huang, is n ' t included in this rigorous vectorial coupled - mode theory, exactly, the rigorous vectorial cmt does n ' t contain the coupling term due to polarization which is include in the scalar coupled - mode theory because this term is counteracted with the other coupling term neglected under weakly guiding approximation. as for anisotropic disturbances, we get the coupled - mode equations with arbitrary dielectric tensors. from them, we obtain the coupled - mode equations of the slowly varying term c ( z ) which is more simplicity

    當受到各向同性微擾時，我們發現嚴格的矢量理論所得到的耦合系數表達式中並不包括wei - pinghuang的理論中的偏振耦合項，更確切的說，偏振耦合項正好與因弱導近似而忽略的項相抵消，這就是標量理論所得到結果（有偏振耦合項）與矢量理論在標量近似下的結果（不含偏振耦合項）不一致的原因所在；當各向異性微擾時，我們得到了包含微擾介電張量各個分量的橫電磁場耦合波方程，討論了微擾介電張量各個分量對耦合的影響，而且從橫電磁場耦合波方程出發得到了形式更加簡單的只含有橫電場系數的緩變分量c _ （ z ）的耦合波方程和耦合系數表達式，並以弱導近似下的單模光纖兩正交偏振模耦合為例對耦合系數在不同條件下的取捨做了定性的分析。
  11. Biology, etc. owing to many merits has not yet been used to measure parameters of gratings. the paper researches on the subject in view of current lack of it. the main tasks of the paper include : analyzing ellipsometric characteristics of gratings in detail with vector diffraction theory and ellipsometrics ; devising a reflective quarter wave plate at normal incidence according to some ellipsometric characteristics ; making use of normal simplex algorithm during ellipsometric inversion of gratings parameters, inversing ellipsometric parameters with gaussian noise of different standard deviations to simulate actually measured values with examples of isotropic metallic and anisotropic step gratings and testing that ellipsometry about gratings parameters is feasible with the range of certain precision ; discussing choice of incidence angle at length

    本論文的主要工作包括：結合光柵的矢量衍射理論和薄膜的橢偏理論，詳細分析了光柵的橢偏特性；並且根據一些橢偏特性設計出一款正入射反射型單波長1 4波片；在光柵參數的橢偏反演中，引入正單純形法作為反演演算法，分別以各向同性的正弦形金屬光柵和各向異性的階梯型光柵為例，在標準橢偏值的基礎上加入不同偏差的高斯噪聲來模擬實際的橢偏測量值進行反演，在一定精度范圍內得出滿意的光柵參數，說明光柵參數的橢偏測量是可行的；還就入射角的選取問題進行了一定的探討。
  12. Firstly, according to the detailed analysis on the mathematical model of pmsm, the principle of field oriented control ( foc ) is illustrated. spwm and svpwm are analyzed and contrasted in detail too, and the digital realization techniques based on dsp are given

    本文首先在分析永磁同步電機數學模型的基礎上，闡述了永磁同步電機矢量控制基本原理；對正弦波調制技術（ spwm ）和空間矢量調制技術（ svpwm ）兩種脈寬調制策略進行了詳細的分析和對比研究，給出了基於dsp的數字化實現方法。
  13. Numerical simulations were done to show the distortion of the wavefront and the interference pattern under several kinds of typical plasma density distributions. the ray path in plasma was calculated by the numerical solution of the vector equation of light ray, when the plasma density was closing to the critical electron density of the laser frequency. through the simulations, the factors that influence the measurement were found out under different density distributions and shapes of plasma

    在此基礎上，採用數值模擬的方法，計算了在幾種典型的等離子體密度分佈下，激光波面的變化和產生的干涉圖樣；並用光線矢量微分方程的數值解法計算了當等離子體密度接近光頻臨界電子密度時，光線在等離子體中的傳播路徑，從中掌握了在不同的等離子體密度和形狀下，進行干涉測量所應估計到的因素。
  14. We try to give an understanding of the extended schr ? dinger equation. the state vector of a microscopic system may be described by a real two - dimensional vector

    摘要將試圖給出關于推廣的薛定諤方程的一個可能的理解。對應到一個滿足薛定諤方程的波函數，存在兩個相互垂直的二維矢量。
  15. In the paper, chapter 1 gives a comprehensive introduction of digital image compressing including its recent status, technical standards, classification in the world. chapter 2 introduces briefly the thought and ii procedure of vector quantization, describes lgb algorithm and vector quantization based on sofm neural network. chapter 3 discusses predictable coding in lossy and lossless aspects, analyzes adaptive predictable coding based on bp neural network, introduces the evaluation of algorithm on neural network in image compression. chapter 4 discusses the applications of mathematical transformation in image compression and does experiments related, analyzes the strategies of image coding in transformed domain. in chapter 5 images are decomposed and represented by wavelet transform, then discusses the characteristics and effects of wavelet functions in image compression, analyzes the wavelet coefficients after images are decomposed ; based on the theories and analyses in the prior chapters, the paper presents an image compression scheme and gives results. the test results shows that the image compression scheme is practical and helpful to map into the local content of images to get rid off redundancy, so that, it can require satisfactory results of image compression

    方案首先利用小波多分辨分析性質，對圖像進行小波分解，對分解后各子圖的小波系數進行了統計分析，針對各子圖的小波系數特點，對不同的子圖分別採用不同的壓縮方法，低頻子圖採用基於神經網路的自適應預測編碼，高頻子圖採用基於神經網路的矢量量化編碼，從而實現對圖像數據的壓縮處理。本論文第一章介紹了數字圖像壓縮處理的國內外當前的概況以及其技術標準和分類。在第二章，介紹了數字圖像的矢量量化技術的數學思想和過程，對lbg演算法和基於sofm神經網路的矢量量化進行了闡述、分析。
  16. First we introduce theory and merits of graphic wavelet transform, then mallat algorithm, multi - scale characteristic, quadratic b - alpine wavelet and the coefficients of this filters, and etc. later we calculate the gradient matrix based on the result of wavelet transform, thin the contour and get spatical information

    先介紹圖像小波分解方法的原理、 mallat快速演算法、多尺度特性、 3階b -樣條小波基函數的選取及其濾波器系數的推導等，然後根據小波變換結果計算梯度矢量矩陣，進行非極大值抑制和雙閾值化，提取目標輪廓。
  17. Subsequently, the waves induced forces and their driven effects on currents are studied in detail. in the discussion of the effects of currents on waves, according to the wave radiation theory and the law of wave action conservation, the equivalence of none vorticity condition of the vector of wave number in constant wave field and fermat theory is testified. the dynamic and kinematics effects of background currents on waves are introduced concisely

    在流對浪的作用討論中，依據波動的射線理論和由變分原理導出的波作用量守恆定律，闡明了穩定波場波數矢量的無旋條件與費馬原理的等價性，扼要討論了背景流場影響海浪的運動學效應和動力學效應，首次指出水位（包括天文潮位與風暴潮位）變化對海浪成長與消衰的影響，為流浪潮聯合數值模式的發展提供必要的理論依據。
  18. In our proposed method, both the objective function and the perfect reconstruction condition are expressed as a quadratic function of the prototype filter coefficient vector

    該方法中，目標函數和完全重構條件均被表示成為原型濾波器系數矢量的二次函數形式。
  19. The set - up is a circuit network composed of a number of highly accurate microwave iq vector modulators and a noise generator

    它的主體是由一組高精度數字式微波iq矢量調制器和一個噪聲源組成的網路。
  20. By using the lagrange multiplier approach, the design procedure is formulated as solving the linear equation iteratively to obtain the desirable prototype filter coefficient vector

    使用拉格朗日乘數方法，演算法通過迭代求解線性方程來獲得期望的原型濾波器系數矢量。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書