波束功率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōshùgōnglǜ]
波束功率
英文
beam power- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
- 功 : 名詞1 (功勞) exploit; merit; meritorious service [deed]: 戰功 military exploits; 立功 render me...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 波束 : wave beam; beam; wave packet波束空間 [半] wave number space
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The experimental results show : the flattop phenomenon on the diode voltage pulse was very apparent for using the carbon fiber cathode, that is to say, the pulse duration of the diode voltage was widened ; moreover, under the condition of the same power of microwave, the pulse duration of the out - put microwave was prolonged by about 30 % ; the peak power of the microwave was enhanced by 3db
通過在裝置上做的兩種陰極的對比實驗,結果顯示:碳纖維陰極的使用,改善了電子束質量,使輻射微波的脈寬增加了30 %以上,輻射主瓣方向上的功率密度提高了3db以上,頻譜分佈較純凈,實現了微波的高效輸出。Secondly, this paper illustrated the nonlinear phase dynamic theory of the aia array and the application of it to power - combining and beam - scaning technique. according to these theories, the coupling parameter of nearest neighbors was found by experiment, then the two - element and three - element aia array were designed, and the result of measurement was in agree with that of the nonlinear phase dynamic theory, and the beam - scaning of two - element array was realized by tuning the free oscillation frequency of the elements
其次,本文討論了有源集成天線陣列的非線性相位動態理論以及它在功率合成和波束掃描方面的應用,包括同步工作條件、穩定條件和相位動態方程等,通過實驗確定了陣列中相鄰單元間耦合參數,並將之運用於有源集成天線二元陣和三元陣的設計,實驗結果與理論結果吻合較好。The experiment of intracavity doubling of a 946 nm nd : yag laser with an lbo crystal has been done at room temperature. a continuous wave 473 nm laser is obtained with 235mw output power at a pump power of 20w. the laser beam quality of 473 nm is good as well
對腔內倍頻輸出473nm激光進行了初步的實驗研究,在泵浦功率為20w時, l獲得了光束質量較好的連續波形式的藍光激光輸出,其功率為200mw 。Subnanosecond millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator, based on superradiance mechanism, was a novelty microwave device developed in last few years. the dependence of peak power on the square of the density of electron beam is almost linear
基於超輻射機理的亞納秒毫米波微波器件是近幾年發展起來的一種新型微波器件,其輻射功率與參與束波互作用的電子束密度的平方成正比關系。Using the particle - in - cell ( pic ) model, a 8 millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator underlying superradiance mechanism was gotten, the influence on both operation frequency and radiation efficiency of the guiding magnetic field, the diode voltage, the beam current and the beam radius as well as the corrugation structure were also presented
採用pic方法,通過數值模擬優化設計了超輻射狀態下的8毫米相對論返波振蕩器,分析了引導磁場、二極體電壓、電子束流、電子束半徑、周期慢波結構等對器件的輻射功率及輻射效率的影響。On the radiation range of l - 4gw / cm2, the effects of the modulation in intensity, beam aperture, pulse width and intensity of 3 w on tsrs in frequency convector crystals have been analyzed in detail. the interrelated thresholds have been gained by calculating and theoretical evidences have been offered to prevent tsrs from damaging frequency conversion crystals, which will be applied to the engineering design of the laser drivers on high - fluence
光的強度調制、光束口徑、脈寬和強度等因素對諧波轉換晶體中tsrs的影響,並計算得出了一些相關闡值,得到了驅動器工作的臨界狀態,為防止出現tsrs的光損傷提供了理論依據,對高功率激光驅動器的工程設計具有實用價值。At present, feas have potential for use as an electron source in a wide variety of applications, including microwave power amplifiers ( such as twts, klystron ), flat panel displays, electron microscopy, and electron beam lithography
目前,場致發射陣列陰極的應用領域十分廣泛,主要包括微波器件(應用於twts , klystron等) 、平板顯示器( feds ) 、電子顯微鏡及電子束刻蝕系統等。其中,應用研究的焦點主要集中在平板顯示器和射頻功率放大器。The calculation result shows that the model can keep the balance of the link level budget margin among the different spot - beam cellars, the onboard power in satellite can be used more effectively and the model is possessed of better applied value
計算結果表明,該點波束模型能使各點波束小區的鏈路電平預算余量達到平衡,並使星上功率得到更有效的利用,彌補了現有模型的不足,具有較高的應用價值。Secondly, by using the scattering characteristics of rough surface, the relation formula between received power and transmitted power of remote system for a facet is derived. finally, the scattering power for a conductor sphere is computed. 4
根據有關測量數據,提出了激光引信的發射波束模型,並結合粗糙面散射理論,導出面元散射功率方程,給出導體球的激光近場散射功率結果。Based on the theory of geometrical optics, the relationship between the axial force exerted on the micro - sphere particles in the mie scattering field and the main parameters of laser is calculated quantitatively when the absorption is considered. the results not only show the relationship between the axial force and some parameters, that include the absorption coefficient of microscopic particles, the laser wave - length, power and so on, but also are useful for choosing parameters in experiments
摘要以射線光學模型為基礎,對微粒直徑遠大於激光微束的米氏粒子在考慮對光的吸收時軸向力與光源參數的關系進行了計算,計算結果給出了軸向力與微粒的吸收系數、波長、激光功率等參數的關系,為實驗中參數的選擇提供了依據。A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied
本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索,主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究,其研究的內容和取得的成果如下:一、根據標量衍射理論,結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型,研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響,並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念,模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。This paper focuses on the control strategies to improve the performance of the three - phase ac - dc pwm voltage - source - converters ( vsr ) under unbalanced power supply. the problems such as negative sequences current, voltage and current harmonics and un - constant ( un - smooth ) power flow from ac to dc side are discussed in this paper. the analytical solutions for negative sequence current and harmonic current elimination are obtained by fully feed - forward of negative sequence voltage and producing a non - harmonic current command of the inner - loop
電網不平衡時,基於電網平衡為約束條件設計的三相vsr將出現不正常運行狀態,比如三相vsr交流電流中出現負序分量,使交流電流嚴重不對稱;直流電壓和交流電流中出現非特徵諧波分量,使直流電壓和交流電流波形發生嚴重畸變;三相vsr從電網吸收不平衡的瞬時功率等一系列問題。The smart antenna, which is adapted in the wireless mobile communication system, in fact, forms an antenna with a high gain. thus communication in all directions can be proceeded, then base station antenna coverage, system capacity and service quality are improved, also inter - symbol interferes and multi - access interfere are reduced. the space division multiple access ( sdma ) is introduced, and users can be distinct from each other through their special location
在無線移動通信系統中採用智能天線技術,實際上是通過數字信號處理,使天線陣為每個用戶自適應地進行波束賦形,相當于為每個用戶形成了一個可跟蹤它的高增益天線,從而即可以進行全方位通信,也可以用較小的發射功率覆蓋相同的范圍以及提高系統容量和業務質量、降低用戶間的碼間干擾和多址干擾。1550nm is chosen as the work wavelength, cassegrain transmitting - receiving antenna as the optical antenna of the system through the elucidation of how to choose the work wavelength and optical antenna of comm - unication system. the structure and theoretical design parameter of apt sub - system have been presented through the discussion of the optical signal power estimation of apt sub - system, beam divergence angle, pointing error, and error signal extraction. compared with existed optical wireless communication system, the design scheme proves applicable
通過對通信系統工作波長選擇、光學天線選擇等闡述,選擇了1550nm作為系統工作波長、卡塞格倫( cassegrain )收發合一天線作為系統光學天線;通過對apt子系統功率測算、束散角和瞄準誤差、誤差提取信號等的討論,給出了apt子系統結構和理論設計指標,並將其與現有的光無線通信系統進行比較,說明該設計方案是可行的。The virtual cathode oscillator ( vircator ) is one of the most important devices that can produce high power microwaves. for the increasing of microwave power and the locking of operation frequency, researchers have proposed many different types of improved vircators
軸向反饋式虛陰極振蕩器主要利用反饋微波調制電子束和虛陰極,從而增大微波輸出功率、提高效率、穩定頻率、凈化模式。The theoretical analysis shows that mz - ifog can be used to detect the rotation rate of moving objects. a systematic analysis of transfer characteristics of mz - ifog is made. performance - limiting factors, including the path - length difference, the disturbance of temperature fluctuation and stress from working environment, the quality of light source, are all discussed along with methods to reduce their effect on the output signal
本文用系統的方法分析了mz型干涉式光纖陀螺儀的光傳輸特徵,指出了其較大的非互易性因素-臂長差的存在,分析了工作環境因素(溫度,應力) 、光源質量(輸出光束中心波長、光功率波動及偏振態波動)對系統工作性能的影響,並指出了減少系統非互易因素、抑制噪聲、提高檢測穩定性的措施。Through power transmission, prism refraction and beam shifting experiments, various electromagnetic characteristics, such as refractive index, loss and s parameters, and various shaped left - handed material samples could be measured and verified between each other. 2. the beam shifting experiment is designed and realized to further verify the lh properties
通過功率透射、棱鏡折射和波束位移三種實驗平臺,可以對多種形狀的異向介質材料的折射率、損耗等電磁特性進行準確的測量和相互驗證; 2 、提出了波束位移實驗以進一步驗證介質材料的特性。In the primary experimental study, the microwave power, the microwave frequency, and the mode are measured, hie relations among the microwave radiation, the intensity of the magnetic field, the position of the magnetic coil, the amplitude of the beam current, and the a - k gap are investigated
在初步的微波實驗中,測試了微波的功率、頻率和模式,測試了磁場強度和線圈位置對微波輻射輸出的影響,測試了束流大小和陰陽極間距對微波輻射輸出的影響。實驗結果發現微波的功率和模式基本與模擬結果吻合,器件工作穩定,重復性良好。In this paper, a synthesis method is studied to produce the shaped beam patterns. this method is based on the fact that synthesis of antenna patterns is equivalent to minimizing a certain function
本文重點研究了一種賦形波束功率方向圖的綜合演算法,並以賦球波束為例分別討論了等間距線陣和方陣的綜合過程。Because, in our experiment, the beam current and the diode voltage are not their optimized values by the results of the particle simulation, the measured output microwave power is only 230mw
由於實驗中束流電壓和電流都偏小,輸入的電子束功率水平低,特別束流大小比在粒子模擬中得到的優化電流低得較多,所以實驗測試到的微波功率只有230mw 。分享友人