波束波導 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōshùbōdǎo]
波束波導
英文
beam waveguide- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
- 導 : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
- 波束 : wave beam; beam; wave packet波束空間 [半] wave number space
- 波導 : [物理學] (用在微波波段傳輸電磁波的裝置) waveguide; duct
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Cycle frequency - based blind beamforming shows the performance degradation due to cfe ( cyclic frequency error ). an improved algorithm is presented in literature 6, which adopting forgetting factor in estimation cyclic correlation matrix would largely depress the sensitivity of cab to cyclic frequency error. by using this method, the improved algorithms of the c - cab and ecab algorithms are presented in this dissertation
針對基於循環頻率的盲波束形成演算法對循環頻率誤差cfe ( cyclicfrequencyerror )很敏感而導致演算法性能下降的情況,參照文獻[ 6 ]提出的遺忘因子cab演算法,提出了c - cab演算法以及基於特徵空間的盲波束形成演算法( ecab )的改進演算法。In bathymetric survey, the recorded seabed is distorted due to the beam - width of the echo sounder
摘要在海底地形測量中,由於波束角效應導致探測的海底地形存在失真。First, based on phased array antenna ' s mono - pulse goniometry and separate coordinate technology about phase control, the antenna beam pointing error formula, caused by phase quantization error, is derived from linear array and circular array to planar array and cylindrical array
首先以單脈沖相控陣天線測角原理為基本理論出發點,利用相位控制的坐標分離技術,基於線陣、圓形陣等簡單形式的相控陣天線,推導了平面陣、圓柱面陣等相控陣天線由相位量化誤差引起的波束指向誤差公式。Chapter 3 studies the false target jamming. jamming signal generation formula is proposed by the investigation of simultaneous ground echoes of two different point targets in radar beam. comprehensive research about the characteristics of jamming signal is made, and raw data is used in simulation
第三章對虛假圖像干擾進行了研究,通過對雷達波束內兩個不同的點目標在同一時刻的回波信號進行的分析比較,推導了干擾信號的生成公式,對干擾信號的特徵作了詳細的分析,並結合實測數據做了模擬實驗。The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part
本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面: ( 1 )對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究,為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎; ( 2 )討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響,建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型(包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等)與海洋混響模型,模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號; ( 3 )深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架,給出各個具體功能模塊組成,討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理,並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊,給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程; ( 4 )根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體,通過網路與控制系統相連,組成完整的魚雷模擬器。As the vital development of the millimeter wave guidance technology, phased array antennas use electrical control scanning beam, which results to faster scanning velocity, more flexible beam control and higher anti - interference ability. thus it can realize target seeking, tracing, guidance at the same time, and can work in the complex and worsening condition
作為毫米波制導技術的一個重要發展方向,相控陣制導技術中的相控陣天線是採用電控方式掃描波束,掃描速度快、波束控制靈活、抗干擾能力強等,可以同時完成目標搜索、跟蹤、引導等多項功能,能工作在日益復雜和惡化的工作環境中。To improve guidance accuracy the systems engineer will want the narrowest guidance beam possible.
為了提高制導精度,系統設計人員希望使用盡可能窄的制導波束。In addition, the beamforming techniques for cdma systems are discussed emphatically. the algorithm based on code filtering is deduced in detail theoretically, and the performances such as convergence and bit error rate ( ber ) are simulated. meanwhile, we improve a decision - projected algorithm based on least - mean - square ( lms ) error
論文重點討論了cdma系統的波束形成技術,在理論上詳盡地推導了基於擴頻碼濾波的波束形成演算法,對其收斂性、誤碼率等進行了計算機模擬;針對基於最小均方( lms )誤差的一種判決映射演算法進行了改進。On the base of above it, this paper discuss the synthesis of optimum distributed arrays by nonuniform spacing in the sense of dolph - chebyshev. having derived the equations of optimum element distribution, we analyze the exponentially spaced array, which are optimum when the elements are isotropic and equally weighted, and the array by general raised cosine function. the formulate for estimating the sidelobe envelope, beamwidth of the array pattern and clean region width are obtained
推導了最佳陣元分佈方程,分別對陣元無方向性和等加權時的最佳分散式陣列? ?指數間隔陣列和採用廣義升餘弦加權的最佳分散式陣列進行了分析,推導了天線方向圖旁瓣包絡、波束寬度,干凈掃描區寬度的估計公式,給出了近軸旁瓣電平與陣列參數的關系。And this result is extended to the eigenfunction of maxwell ' s equations. then the mode series of step index planar dielectric waveguide and circular optical fiber are studied, including propagation modes and radiation modes. as application, there are three examples : the emergent wave from planar waveguide to free space, the transverse and longitudinal coupling of waveguide and the measurement of scalar gratings
由於從一個空間到另外一個空間的光束傳播伴隨著界面上各個模式能量之間的耦合,作為應用,本文介紹了完備性在三個情況下的應用:平面波導出射光束的衍射性質、波導的橫向和縱向耦合以及標量光柵的測試。On the other hand, the electric field and intensity distributions of the he11 mode in the hollow fiber are calculated by using the exact solutions of maxwell equations based on the vector model, and the diffracted near - and far - field distributions of the he11 - mode output beam under the fresnel approximation are studies. we derive an analytical expression on the far - field distribution of the he n - mode output beam in free space and discuss its applicable condition. we also analyze and compare the differences between the he11 - and lp01 - mode output beams, and find that the near - field distribution of the lpoi - mode output beam is a gaussian - like one, but the near - field distribution of the he11 - mode output beam is a doughnut - like one, whereas the far - field distribution of both the lp01 - and he11 - mode output beams are a doughnut one
此外,我們把中空光纖中lp _ ( 01 )模(標量模型)和he _ ( 11 )模(矢量模型)的場分佈以及它們各自的輸出光束的近場與遠場分佈進行了比較,發現兩種模式的輸出光束在近場分佈有很大的區別, lp _ ( 01 )模輸出光束在近場是一個高斯分佈,而he _ ( 11 )模輸出光束在近場是一個中空光束,在遠場兩種模式的輸出光束分佈是基本一致的,這正是由於在中空光纖中採用了弱波導近似以後所引起的誤差。Because gas lasers were often used as the light source, their beam had to be coupled into the thin-film wave guides.
由於氣體激光器常用作光源,故必須將其光束耦合到薄膜波導中去。After that, we advanced a new optimized fd _ bpm arithmetic. using of this new optimized fd _ bpm arithmetic, we developed numerical simulation program to simulate the waveguide and finish the template by those simulation results. then we analyzed the interdigital transducer ( idt ) and acquired the device parameters
然後提出了一種改進的有限差分光束傳輸法( fd _ bpm )演算法,利用此演算法對器件所需的波導進行了優化模擬計算,根據這些優化值設計製作了光刻模板Secondly, by using the scattering characteristics of rough surface, the relation formula between received power and transmitted power of remote system for a facet is derived. finally, the scattering power for a conductor sphere is computed. 4
根據有關測量數據,提出了激光引信的發射波束模型,並結合粗糙面散射理論,導出面元散射功率方程,給出導體球的激光近場散射功率結果。The missile "rides" the beam; that is, it follows the radar signal until it hits the target.
導彈就駕馭著該波束,即跟著雷達信號直到擊中目標為止。Beam riding systems use a target tracker whose purpose is to maintain the antenna boresight pointing at the centre of the reflecting area of the target.
波束制導系統使用一個目標跟蹤裝置,它的目的是保持天線視軸指向目標反射的中心。If we tracked satellite by the tradition narrow beam antenna, that should caused the jumping tracking between multi - aircraft. that is difficult to achieve by the immense antenna boot and the follow - up system. using digital beam forming realize aircraft target tracking and controlling should be best means to resolve this problem
隨著我國多星測控系統的發展,在一個測控站作用范圍內將出現多星,同時要求地面站對多星同時進行跟蹤測控;如果採用傳統的窄波束天線對目標進行跟蹤測控,必然導致天線在多個飛行器之間進行跳動跟蹤,這對于龐大的天線引導、伺服系統來說難以實現,採用數字波束對飛行器目標進行跟蹤測控是解決此問題的最好方法。Beam rider ; riding missile
波束制導導彈Beam rider type
波束制導式Beam rider mode
波束制導方式分享友人