波束空間 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōshùkōngjiān]
波束空間 英文
wave number space
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 （捆; 系） bind; tie 2 （控制; 約束）control; restrain Ⅱ量詞（用於捆在一起的東西） bundle;...
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 波束 : wave beam; beam; wave packet波束空間 [半] wave number space
  • 空間 : space; enclosure; room; blank; interspace
  1. Before using phase - only algorithm to achieve nulling, estimations of the number of interferential sources and the doa of interferential signals are needed. so, the spatial spectrum estimation basd on the maximum likelihood method ( capon method ) and music algorithm used for detecting the number of interferential sources and the doa of interferential signals are discussed in the second chapter

    在採用phase - only演算法進行波束置零之前，需要估計干擾源的方向和個數，因此本文還在第二章介紹了發射數字波束形成中用於測定干擾源個數和方向的空間譜估計法? capon演算法和music演算法的測向原理，並分析了它們的性能和優缺點。
  2. Cycle frequency - based blind beamforming shows the performance degradation due to cfe ( cyclic frequency error ). an improved algorithm is presented in literature 6, which adopting forgetting factor in estimation cyclic correlation matrix would largely depress the sensitivity of cab to cyclic frequency error. by using this method, the improved algorithms of the c - cab and ecab algorithms are presented in this dissertation

    針對基於循環頻率的盲波束形成演算法對循環頻率誤差cfe （ cyclicfrequencyerror ）很敏感而導致演算法性能下降的情況，參照文獻[ 6 ]提出的遺忘因子cab演算法，提出了c - cab演算法以及基於特徵空間的盲波束形成演算法（ ecab ）的改進演算法。
  3. Space charge wave revision to the electron beam bunching caused by the radiation wave in the klystron

    在速調管中空間電荷波對輻射波引起的電子束群聚的修正
  4. This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up

    全文共分八章，取得的主要成果及創新點如下： （ 1 ）首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理，在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上：光與物質的雙光子相互作用； stokes光的傍軸衍射； langevin （郎茲萬）噪聲源；晶體表面反射和端面反射；增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度，推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。
  5. At first some modification is made in conventional beam forming of frequency domain, namely to estimate doa by arrays outputs on compensated spacial frequency points of echoes. then the cwt is utilized to signal processing in space - frequency domain for estimation of doa, and the corresponding modification is also made. in the dissertation, the computer simulations of doa estimation for both narrow - band and wide - band echoes are given, so do the necessary comparison among several methods and crb

    首先在傳統的頻域波束形成演算法的基礎上，提出對寬帶信號的頻率補償，也即對寬帶回波信號的各空間頻率根據時間頻率的差異進行相應補償，然後對各陣元輸出求和來得到方位估計；其次將連續小波變換引入到空間?頻率處理中，從而完成對目標方位的估計，並進行了相應地補償。
  6. And this result is extended to the eigenfunction of maxwell ' s equations. then the mode series of step index planar dielectric waveguide and circular optical fiber are studied, including propagation modes and radiation modes. as application, there are three examples : the emergent wave from planar waveguide to free space, the transverse and longitudinal coupling of waveguide and the measurement of scalar gratings

    由於從一個空間到另外一個空間的光束傳播伴隨著界面上各個模式能量之間的耦合，作為應用，本文介紹了完備性在三個情況下的應用：平面波導出射光束的衍射性質、波導的橫向和縱向耦合以及標量光柵的測試。
  7. Modern sonar systems generally use hydrophone arrays and advanced signal processing techniques to improve their detection and localization abilities, whereas beamforming plays an important role. as it is known, the conventional beamforming approach provides limited array gains and low interference suppression abilities, and cannot resolve multi - targets distributed within a small spatial region

    但是，傳統的波束形成方式所提供的陣增益有限，對干擾的抑制能力不強，且不能分辨空間小角域內的多個目標，影響了聲吶系統整體性能的發揮。
  8. Furthermore, the range of measurement of it was pointed out. all the analysis shows that our crsi 1il can be used to measure the spatial mid and low frequency wavefront distortion. 5. based on our crsi and algorithm, the phase modulation characteristic of an lcslm was measured

    五、利用環路徑向剪切干涉儀共光路、雙光束干涉的特點，全場準確測量了液晶空間光調制器的位相調制特性，並且利用它的位相調制特性實現了臺階位相板畸變波前的補償，由此證明了液晶空間光調制器可用於控制波前畸變。
  9. We researched the subspace eigenvalue decomposition and weighted subspace fitting techniques in the beamspace

    在波束空間內，研究了相干信源子空間分解技術和加權子空間擬合技術。
  10. The computer simulations indicated that the weighted subspace fitting technique in the beamspace possessed a significant advance of 2 - d estimation for coherent sources

    計算機模擬表明，在波束空間內的加權子空間擬合技術具有良好的相干信源二維波達方向估計性能。
  11. For the purpose of estimating 2 - d doa of uniform circular array ( uca ), phase mode excitation based uca beamforming is employed to obtain real - valued beamspace manifold

    對均勻圓陣列（ uca ）二維波達方向估計問題，運用相位激勵模式波束形成技術，得到圓陣波束空間實值陣列流形。
  12. The motion compensation of radar target and an analysis of influence of component imperfection in the realization of the method are presented. to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. monte carlo simulation has been conducted to estimate the root mean square error of the angle estimates and the spatial resolution snr threshold in the cases of both non - fluctuating targets and fluctuating targets

    在此基礎上，提出了針對相位權重角度超分辨法的雷達目標的運動補償方法，分析了雷達系統各部件的不理想性對超分辨性能的影響，用montecarlo方法對無抖動目標和有抖動目標在不同信噪比下的方位估計誤差和方位超分辨的信噪比門限進行了模擬計算，並將結果同波束空間music方法及cramerrao限進行了比較。
  13. A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied

    本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索，主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究，其研究的內容和取得的成果如下：一、根據標量衍射理論，結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型，研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響，並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念，模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。
  14. With compensation of signal ’ s time delay from different radiating element by phase shifters, phased - array antenna can control array beam easily. because there are no mechanical devices for rotating beam, the phased - array antenna system can scan everywhere in beam covered areas in millisecand by stepping the phase shifters. it improves the tracking velocity of antenna towards the object, and becomes the development trends of weapon system antennas

    相控陣天線利用移相器補償信號到達輻射單元時間的差異，從而控制波束方向;天線沒有機械旋轉問題，只需改變移相器的設定值，波束便可以在毫秒級內掃描其覆蓋空域內的任何地方，提高了天線對目標的跟蹤速度，是目前武器系統天線的發展方向。
  15. Advanced mathematical technologies, especially the newly developed wavelet transform and the frame theory, provide a solid foundation for such an effort. the ray - theory based beam - summation method, such as the complex source - generated beam and the gaussian beam methods, and the local phase - space domain ( beamlet domain ) wave field extrapolation methods employing windowed fourier transform ( wft ) or wavelet transform are proposed consequently

    基於射線理論的高頻漸近射束（復射束、高斯射束）疊加方法，以窗口富里葉變換（ wft ）以及小波變換為基礎的局部相位-空間域（小波束域）波場外推方法等相繼產生。
  16. Direction of arrival estimation of wide band sources with small array based on beam - space coherent signal - subspace method

    基於波束域相干信號子空間法的寬帶源小尺度基陣定向
  17. Digital signal processing technologies were used to produce spatial and directional beam in adaptive antenna. then the main beam aims at the coming direction of desired signal and the side lobe points to the coming direction of interference signals

    自適應天線利用數字信號處理技術，產生空間定向波束，使天線主波束對準期望信號到達方向，旁瓣或零陷對準干擾信號到達方向。
  18. Digital signal processing technologies were used to produce spatial and directional beam in smart antennas. then the main beam aims at the coming direction of reference user and the side lobe points to the coming direction of interference user

    智能天線是利用數字信號處理技術，產生空間定向波束，使天線主波束對準期望用戶信號到達方向，旁瓣或零陷對準干擾信號到達方向，達到充分高效利用移動用戶信號並刪除或抑制干擾信號的目的。
  19. Digital signal processing technologies were used to produce spatial and directional beam in smart antennas. then the main beam aims at the coming direction of reference user and the side lobe points to the coming direction of interference user. smart antennas are classified to switching - beam and tracking - beam

    智能天線利用數字信號處理技術，產生空間定向波束，使天線主波束對準期望用戶信號到達方向，旁瓣或零陷對準干擾信號到達方向，達到充分高效利用移動用戶信號並刪除或抑制干擾信號的目的。
  20. Space - charge wave physics relevant to modulation of intense relativistic electron beams

    強流相對論電子束群聚的空間電荷波理論分析
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