波譜測定儀 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōpǔcèdìngyí]
波譜測定儀 英文
spectrometer
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 儀 : 名詞1 （人的外表） appearance; bearing 2 （禮節; 儀式） ceremony; rite 3 （禮物）present; gift 4 ...
  • 測定 : determine; determination; setting-out; admeasurement; assignment; assay; finding
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The third, after theoretically analyzing, the following practicable methods are put forward : 1 ) automatically pick - up the synchronous information by analyzing the spectrum of intercepted video - leaking information ; 2 ) realizing the phase lock and the electronic image stabilization by integral - projection and differential - positioning ; 3 ) improving the effect of accumulation mean filter and the pectination filter by using electronic image stabilization ; 4 ) automatically adjusting image acquisition parameters by detecting the image entropy, therefore the quality acquired image is improved ; 5 ) to realize the quantitative test of a leaking extent, a standard test picture was designed. finally, a proto type for leaking information processing based on our techniques mentioned above and the virtual instrument principle was designed and tested

    在理論分析的基礎上，提出了以下的實用技術： 1 ）用譜分析方法從截獲的信息中自動提取同步信息； 2 ）用積分投影、微分定位的方法進行相位檢測，實現可靠的鎖相和電子穩像； 3 ）將電子穩像技術用於重加濾波和梳狀濾波的濾波方法，改進了濾波效果； 4 ）通過檢測圖像信息熵實現圖像採集參數的自動調整，改進了圖像採集的質量； 5 ）設計了用於儀器定標的標準測試圖，可以對泄漏信息進行定量檢測。
  3. The position and size of the monochromator, focusing curvature radii and tilting angles of the germanium focusing monochromator under different different take - off angle, size and divergency of the second collimator and intensity loss due to the use of it were determined. the neutron flux at different wavelength, under different reflection and take - off angle of the monochromator and divergency of the first collimator, were given. the simulation on the aperture used for limiting beam size in front of the sample showed that, smaller the size of the aperture and further the distance from the aperture to the sample, greater the loss of the intensity and more serious the spread of the beam along vertical direction at the sample position which makes the practical sampling volume greater than expected

    用蒙特卡羅模擬方法對中子應力衍射譜儀的設計方案進行了優化研究，提出了一系列可供參考的數據：確定了單色器的位置、尺寸、垂直聚焦單色器在不同起飛角下的聚焦曲率半徑和傾角；討論了第二準直器的尺寸和發散，以及使用第二準直器造成的強度損失；給出了在不同單色器反射面、起飛角、中子波長和第一準直器發散度的情況下樣品處的中子注量率，以及多種組合情況下譜儀的解析度曲線；對限束方孔的尺寸、距離樣品遠近對強度損失和測量中的影響做了深入研究。
  4. Standard test method for determination of the red dye concentration and estimation of saybolt color of aviation turbine fuels and kerosine using a portable visible spectrophotometer1

    用便攜式可見光譜測定儀評估航空渦輪燃料和煤油的賽波特顏色和測定紅色染料濃度的標準試驗方法
  5. Secondly, according to the basic theory of the general spectrometer, in this paper we discuss the fundamental, the compositions and the characters of tcecs. we analyze the main influencing factors for resolving power, such as the dispersion of the x - ray on the detection circle, spectra location error and the aperture width etc. and we put out the ways to resolving the problems

    接下來，本文根據經典光譜儀器的基本理論，著重討論了雙通道橢圓彎晶譜儀的基本原理，及其基本組成和基本特性，並從x射線波長在探測圓上的彌散度、光度參數與探測角之間的關系、狹縫寬度等方面對譜儀的精度和解析度的影響作了一定的分析，並提出了解決問題的辦法。
  6. The spectral calibration of the small spectrometer has been completed and resolution, wavelength precision and bandwidth of it are all determined

    進行相關的光譜測量實驗，完成了光譜儀的光譜標定及解析度、波長精度和帶寬等性能指標的測定。
  7. It shows that a disadvantag ekists when a crsi is used to measure a step structure in a wavefront, but it is useful to adjust a crsi system with lcslm. 4. according to the didriction effect of an aperture, the spatial resolution of our crsi was analyzed and the transform function of our crsi was calibrated by using the psd method of a step wavefront. and some factors which are associated with the accuracy of our crsi were analyzed too

    四、從光學系統衍射效應的角度分析了本文建立的環路徑向剪切干涉儀的空間解析度，並利用波前功率譜密度的概念對該干涉儀的空間頻率響應特性進行了標定，分析了限制該干涉儀測量精度的主要因素以及徑向剪切比與測量精度的關系，並指出了該干涉儀的測量范圍，結果顯示該干涉儀基本上可用於準確測量中低頻段的波前畸變。
  8. By choosing different solvents, concentrations and temperatures, and using nmr spectrum technique, to determine the hydroxyl of z / e isomers of perillartine, the concentration of which was 3. 125 mg / ml, present different chemical shifts in c6d6, solvent and carbon tetrachloride and in the 1h nmr, and accordingly, conduct qualitative and quantitative analysis of z / e isomers of perillartine

    摘要本文利用核磁共振波譜儀，通過對紫蘇葶溶液不同溶劑、不同濃度和不同測試溫度的選擇，使順式結構和反式結構的紫蘇葶羥基峰在核磁共振維氫譜中呈現出不同化學位移值，從而對其順式結構和反式結構進行了定性、定量分析。
  9. Topics covered include : statistical analysis of signal processing systems, including radiometers, spectrometers, interferometers, and digital correlation systems ; matched filters and ambiguity functions ; communications channel performance ; measurement of random electromagnetic fields, angular filtering properties of antennas, interferometers, and aperture synthesis systems ; and radiative transfer and parameter estimation

    主題包含了信號處理系統的統計分析；輻射儀、光譜儀、干涉儀及數位關聯系統；匹配濾波器、未定值函數；通信通道的效能；隨機電磁場之量測；天線的角度濾波特性；干涉儀與孔徑合成系統；輻射轉換與參數估計。
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