波速度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōsùdù]
波速度
英文
wave velocity-
Body wave velocities
體波速度Measurements of physical properties indicate that the rutile - bearing eclogite, due to its very high seismic velocity and density, can produce reflections and gravity anomalies
巖石物性測定表明，金紅石榴輝巖的縱波速度極高，會產生明顯的反射與重力異常。The linear relationship between shock wave velocity d and particle velocity u of our samples were obtained : d = 3. 701 + 1. 527u there the unit of relocity is km / s. no phase transition shows for enstatite with perovskite structure according to the experimental linear d - u line up to 110gpa
實驗結果表明，在80 115gpa壓力范圍內本文所用頑火輝石的沖擊波速度d與粒子速度u可用線性關系： d = 3 . 247 + 1 . 626u來描述。Changes of the longitudinal and transversal wave velocities in different directions and the rock velocity anisotropy as a function of confining pressure have been studied under laboratory ultrasonic frequency for shale and sandstone with marked foliation, which had been saturated by the fluids with different viscosity kerosene and vacuum pump oil and salinity distilled water, 50000
利用不同黏度煤油和真空泵油不同礦化度蒸餾水50mg l和150mg l的nacl溶液的流體對頁巖和具有明顯層理的砂巖進行飽和，在實驗室超聲頻率下研究樣品不同方向縱橫波速度以及各向異性參數This clearly indicates that uniqueness is reached provided that the irrotational and equivoluminal wave velocities, and are real and nonzero.
這就清楚地表明，如果無旋波速度和等體積波速度是不等於零的實量，則唯一性是成立的。< uk > this clearly indicates that uniqueness is reached provided that the irrotational and equivoluminal wave velocities, and are real and nonzero. < / uk >
< uk >這就清楚地表明，如果無旋波速度和等體積波速度是不等於零的實量，則唯一性是成立的。 < / uk >Different algorithms were compared in the numerical simulation and model experiment of concrete velocity inversion the results showed that, compared with the least - square solutions and the damped least - square solutions, the damped and natural weighted least - square solutions reflected the inner defections of the tested object more reliably and exactly due to the usage of correct priori information, which benefited the suppression of noises and made the iterations of inverse stable and convergent
結果表明，相對于最小二乘法和阻尼最小二乘法，基於自然權的加權阻尼最小二乘演算法，由於利用了正確的先驗信息，不但使反演過程收斂，而且具有數值穩定、抗噪能力強的優點，其成像結果能真實有效地反映對象內部缺陷，因此更適用於混凝土的超聲波速度反演。Rock - determination of the ultrasonic waves velocity in laboratory - transmission method
巖石.實驗室測定超聲波速度Using three - dimensional tomographic imaging results of 2 ? 2 ? grid s wave velocity and 15 ' 15 ' grid average gravity anomaly in north china, this paper adopted inversion with constrained least squares method and, as a result, obtained density distribution results of six bedding surfaces in lithosphere of north china
摘要利用華北地區的2 ? 2 ?網格s波速度三維層析成像結果和15 ? 15 ?的網格平均布格重力異常，採用約束最小二乘方法反演，得到了華北地區巖石圈內6個層面上的密度分佈結果。Directed by wave theory of fractured media, the elastic parameters of eda medium are determined in the light of hudson - fractured theory, and christoffel equation gives the formula of the phase velocity of p - wave by which, effects of velocity on behalf of kinetic characteristic and reflection coefficient on behalf of dynamical characteristic form fractured density and azimuty is discussed
本文以裂隙介質的波動理論作指導，根據hudson裂隙理論，求出eda介質的彈性參數。在此基礎上，應用christoffel方程求出的地震縱波相速度表達式，探討了裂縫密度和裂隙方位對代表波場運動學特徵的縱波速度和代表波場動力學特徵的反射系數的影響。High precision velocity analysis of converted wave
高精度轉換波速度分析The 3d anti 3c seismic processing flow established is used in processing of the real seismic data, achieving high quality velocity ratio spectrum and good non - hyperbolic nmo correction and stacking of 3d converted wave
應用所建立的三維三分量地震資料處理流程，對某實際地震資料進行了處理，得到了較高質量的三維轉換波速度比譜，轉換波非雙曲動校正和疊加取得了較好效果。Based on the analysis of thin sections by microscope, measurement of porosity and density, and geological setting, we tested the rock physical parameters of sandstone, siltstone, carbonate and other transitional sedimentary rocks by the mts system under formation conditions ( temperatures, pressures and pore fluid properties ). the rocks we tested are from tertiary ( including zhujiang formation, zhuhai formation, enping formation, hanjiang formation ) of zhujiangkou basin in southern china sea. according to the analysis results, we studied the main ultrasonic wave velocity characters of rocks, which are compressive and shear wave velocity and poisson ' s ratio under different formation conditions
在對珠江口盆地第三系儲集巖進行顯微鏡薄片分析、孔隙度和密度分析，以及地質背景分析的基礎上，利用巖石物理參數測試系統（ mts ）模擬地層條件（溫度、壓力和孔隙流體狀況）測試了珠江口盆地第三系（包括珠江組、珠海組、恩平組、韓江組，以下有關討論同）砂巖、粉砂巖、碳酸鹽巖及其過渡性巖石物理性質，重點研究了不同地層條件下巖石的聲學特徵（巖石的縱橫波速度和泊松比） 。This paper puts forward a method of fast, handy, no - destructive and effective testing which can be used to test the strength and geometrical dimension of subgrade abamurus using the method of earthquake wave velocity and gpr ( ground penetrating radar ). this method can be used to definite the dimension and strength of abamurus by determining some physical parameters ( such as elastic wave velocity and electromagnetic wave velocity etc, ) and by the correlation of these physical parameters with mortar flag stones
本論文提出使用地震波速法和地質雷達法檢測路基擋墻的強度和幾何尺寸，是一種快速、簡便、無損、有效的檢測方法。此方法通過測定某些適當的物理量（如：彈性波速度、電磁波速度等） ，並通過這些物理量與漿砌片石的相關性，確定墻體的尺寸、強度等性能。The main contents of testing the strength of subgrade abamurus using earthquake wave velocity are as follows : the influence of the lithology and strength of flag stones and the shape of block upon wave velocity, the influence of the strength of cement mortar upon earthquake wave velocity, the estimation standards of the strength and completion of abamurus. this paper puts forward an accurate no - destructive testing using the different reflect of elastic wave velocity for abamurus stones, the strength of mortar, the plumpness of mortar and the type of abamurus, on the basis of laboratory tests and field tests. it can be used to accurately distinguish the completion of abamurus
地震波速法檢測路基擋墻強度，研究的主要內容有：片石巖性和強度及塊體形體對波速的影響；水泥砂漿強度對墻體波速的影響；擋墻整體強度和完整性的評估標準。應用彈性波速度對擋土墻石材、砂漿強度、砂漿飽滿度及擋墻類型的不同反映，在室內外模型試驗和現場生產試驗的基礎上，提出了一種正確的無損檢測法，可以正確判別漿砂片石擋墻墻身的完整性。High energy explosive was used to create a powerful and planar shock wave for accelerating flyer plate to high velocity, and high pressure was produced when flyer impacting with the sample. in the experiments, the impactor was brass and target was ofhc copper. by measuring the shock wave velocities of hr2 steel, high - density glass, aluminium alloy ( ly12 / lf6 ), magnesium - aluminium alloy ( mb2 ), polymethyl methacrylate and air, shock pressure and release isentrope of ofhc copper have been obtained
採用化爆加載、平面波發生器和空腔增壓技術，以黃銅為飛片，無氧銅為靶板，測量了抗氫鋼（ hr2 ） 、重玻璃（ sio _ 2 ） 、鋁合金（ ly12 lf6 ） 、鎂鋁合金（ mb2 ） 、有機玻璃（ pmma ） 、空氣（ air ）和無氧銅（ ofhccopper ）各阻抗匹配樣品中的沖擊波速度，上述材料的hugoniot狀態參數c _ 0 、均為已知，由此確定了無氧銅的沖擊加載壓力和等熵卸載后的狀態，得到了等熵卸載路徑。In this paper, the practical data is analysed and get a good effect. it proves that it is vailed for vti layers using the approximation moveout formula in this paper. this method has a good foreground
本文還結合實際資料進行了分析，取得了較好的效果，說明了用本文建立時距曲線擬合公式進行橫向各向同性介質多波速度分析是可行的，且具有廣闊的發展前景。So when the layers have the anisotropic properties, seismic wave " s velocity and moveout will become complex. it needs to acquire the anisotropic moveout formulas and the connection of layers parameters with velocity. then using multi - wave information sufficiently to analyse the seismic data
因此，在地層存在各向異性時，使地震波速度和時距曲線變得很復雜，需要求取各向異性的時距曲線擬合公式和分析地層參數與速度的關系，從而更充分的利用多波信息進行各向異性介質的分析處理。Normally the shear velocity is about half of the compressional velocity.
一般地說橫波速度大約是縱波速度的一半。Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc
應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基，地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程，可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度，可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。分享友人