波速梯度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōsùtīdù]
波速梯度 英文
velocity gradient
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 梯 : Ⅰ名詞1 （梯子; 樓梯） ladder; stairs; steps; staircase 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（形狀像樓梯的...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  1. The planeness and integrality of the flier - plate were ensured effectively by exerting restrictive pressure, controlling heating and cooling rate, lowering welding temperature or reducing welding time as much as possible, etc. theoretical model of creating quasi - isentropic compression via 93w - ofc - tc4 - a1 - mb2 system flier - plate with graded wave impedance was established, and numerical simulation of the impact process was then carried out

    採取施加外部機械力、控制升降溫速率以及盡量降低焊接溫度或減少焊接時間（防止脆性金屬間化合物的過度增長）等措施，確保了焊接接頭的平整性和界面結構的完整性。建立起梯度飛片擊靶的理論模型，對93w - ofc - tc _ 4 - al - mb _ 2系波阻抗梯度飛片的擊靶過程進行了數值模擬計算。
  2. Take integrity of object information into condition, a two - dimension signal processing method which can make a measurement of the target ’ s speed as well as the range is brought forward at the basis of waveform parameter design. and simulation in the background of hf multi - object with noise is taken. a comparison of signal properties, processing and antinoise detection performance is taken between mcpc and another two high range resolution radar signals : single carrier pulse coded signal and step frequency pulse coded signal

    考慮到目標信息提取的相對完整性，以高頻雷達為背景，在對多載波相位編碼脈沖串信號參數設計的基礎上，推導了三種多載頻相位編碼脈沖串信號的距離速度二維處理過程並相應的對多目標噪聲環境進行了模擬;將多載波相位編碼信號與另外兩種距離高分辨信號:單載頻相位編碼信號和相位編碼階梯跳頻信號，在信號特性、處理過程和抗噪聲特性方面進行了對比;本文從理論上為多載波相位編碼信號的波形設計和分析、信號的處理打下基礎。
  3. Normal - mode attenuation coefficients for shallow water with negative sound velocity gradient and sandy or muddy sediment bottom

    質海底的負聲速梯度淺海中簡正波的衰減系數
  4. First we introduce theory and merits of graphic wavelet transform, then mallat algorithm, multi - scale characteristic, quadratic b - alpine wavelet and the coefficients of this filters, and etc. later we calculate the gradient matrix based on the result of wavelet transform, thin the contour and get spatical information

    先介紹圖像小波分解方法的原理、 mallat快速演算法、多尺度特性、 3階b -樣條小波基函數的選取及其濾波器系數的推導等，然後根據小波變換結果計算梯度矢量矩陣，進行非極大值抑制和雙閾值化，提取目標輪廓。
  5. A microstrip array is designed to meet the needs of the technical specifications. a hybrid method with the full wave, fft and biconjugate gradient ( bcg ) is used to calculate the current distributions on the microstrip. the simulated results show that the method can improve the analysis efficiency and speed up the calculation speed

    研製了符合技術指標的微帶天線陣列，設計中將傳統的全波分析方法與快速付立葉變換（ fft ）和雙共軛梯度（ bcg ）法結合起來，用於分析微帶天線的電流分佈，改進了計算方法，加快了計算速度。
  6. At the same time, the thickness of target should also be in accord with the impact velocity. experiments of quasi - isentropic loading to 93 w alloys by 93w - ofc - tc4 - a1 - mbz system flier - plate with graded wave impedance were performed on light gas guns. the corrected visar - measured wave profiles were profiles with an initial velocity jump followed by a stepwise - rising front to the peak velocity amplitude, indicating that quasi - isentropic compression energy waves had been successfully generated

    在輕氣炮上利用研製的93w - ofc一tc4 . ai一mbz系波阻抗梯度飛片實現了對93w合金（靶材料）的準等嫡壓縮，經修正後的測試波形都是由一個較弱的初始速度跳躍和一段呈階梯狀緩慢上升的波陣面前沿所組成的準等嫡壓縮波。
  7. As a result, the p - v curve of the target was a quasi - isentropic compression curve, which consisted of small hugoniot curves ( similar to isentropic curves ) from different original states, and was located betwee n the hungoniot curve and isentropic curve but closer to the latter. finally, on a two - stage light - gas gun, titanium alloy projectiles ( with mass of 0. 35 ~ 2. 80g ) were driven intact to hypervelocities as over 15km / s by 93w - ofc - tc4 - a1 - mb2 system flier - plate with graded wave impedance, although the fl

    在二級輕氣炮上，利用93w - ofc一tc4一al一mb :系波阻抗梯度飛片成功將克量級（ 0 . 35一2 . 809 ）欽合金二級飛片發射到了15kln / s以上的超高速度，且二級飛片主體是完整性，但其平面性和飛行姿態還有待於今后的深入研究。
  8. In the present dissertation, five commercial metallic materials ? tungsten alloy ( 93w ), oxygen free copper ( ofc ), titanium alloy ( tc - t ), pure aluminum ( al ) and magnesium alloy ( mb2 ) were chosen as the composite system of the flier - plate with graded wave impedance, and their acoustic and mechanical parameters were measured. the thickness of each material was controlled so that flier - plates with a parabolic or cubic wave impedance distribution were designed

    依據實現準等熵壓縮和超高速發射對梯度飛片體系的理論要求，論文首先在一個較寬的波阻抗變化范圍內，確定鎢合金（ 93w ） 、無氧銅（ ofc ） 、鈦合金（ tc _ 4 ） 、工業純鋁（ al ）和鎂合金（ mb _ 2 ）五種綜合性能良好的金屬和合金材料作為波阻抗梯度飛片的復合體系，並測量了材料的相關聲學和力學參量。
  9. Flier - plate with graded wave impedance, which can be regarded as a new type of functionally graded material ( fgm ) since its wave impedance changes gradually along the thickness direction and thus can be used to generate quasi - isentropic compression energy waves in targets or drive projectiles to hypervelocities, has come to show great potential for the application in dynamic high - pressure technique

    波阻抗梯度飛片作為一類新型的功能梯度材料（ fgm ） ，因其波阻抗值沿厚度方向呈梯度變化而具有準等熵壓縮特性並能進一步用於超高速發射中，可以看作是fgm的優異特性在動高壓物理領域中的應用新拓展。
  10. When flier - plate with graded wave impedance impacted targets with different thickness at different velocities, the variation of the impact - induced wave profiles accorded with the numerical simulation results

    梯度飛片以不同速度撞擊不同厚度的靶板時，所得到的準等熵壓縮波波形的變化規律符合數值模擬計算的結果。
  11. To guarantee the validity and speediness insimulation, the back - emf is generated using piecewise linear curves. in the double loop of control system, a pi controller is adopted in the speed loop and a hysteresis current controller is adopted in the current loop

    為保證模擬快速性和有效性，模型採用分段線性法生成梯形波反電動勢，系統採用雙閉環控制:速度環採用pi控制，電流環採用滯環電流控制。
  12. By means of multi - resolution analysis concept for auto - zooming of wavelet transformation, a multi - resolution gaussian gradient operator which is suitable for noisy edge detection is configured. the experiment results show that this method is an automatic rapid and effective target detection method

    該方法利用小波變換的自動變焦的多分辨分析思想，構造了適合的噪聲中邊緣檢測的多解析度高斯梯度運算元。實驗結果表明，該方法是一種快速、有效的自動化目標檢測方法。
  13. The results showed that quasi - isentropic compression energy waves were produced after the impact with mg - face of the flier - plate, whose initial velocity jump, peak velocity and front ' s rise - time were all different from the general shock loading wave profiles

    結果表明，梯度飛片正向擊靶后產生的是波陣面明顯被展寬的準等熵壓縮波，準等熵壓縮波的初始速度跳躍、速度峰值和波陣面前沿的上升時間都呈現出不同於傳統沖擊波陡峭上升波形的特徵。
  14. When flier - plates with different graded structures impacted targets with different thickness at different velocities, the variation of the impact - induced wave profiles accorded with the numerical simulation results

    具有不同梯度結構的飛片，以不同速度撞擊不同厚度的靶板時，所得到的準等嫡壓縮波波形的變化規律符合數值模擬的結果。
  15. The finite element method ( fe '. i ) is adopted to analyze the effects of the numbers of coil turns, current intensity and current frequency upon the rate of joule heat generation in details. the thermo - radiation analytical countermeasures of various types are adopted to carry out the numerical analysis of the effects of the crucible with different shapes and sizes and the blind holes with different depths opened in the tops of crucibles as well as coil positions upon the thermal field distribution whereby solving the main problem of field the thermo - field design of the induction - heating sic crystal growth system. a new combination idea of the thermo - field design obtained by means of the united design of the thermo - insulator and blind holes has been presented

    採用有限元分析方法對線圈匝數、電流強度、電流頻率等對焦耳熱產生速率的影響進行了詳細的分析討論；採用不同的熱輻射分析策略，對不同坩堝形狀、坩堝頂部開設不同深度的盲孔以及線圈的位置等對熱場分佈的影響進行了數值分析，解決了感應加熱碳化硅晶體生長系統熱場設計的主要問題，提出了通過絕熱層與盲孔的聯合設計獲得所需熱場設計的思路，給出了根據軸向溫度梯度的波動對線圈位置實行動態調節以控制熱場的理論依據。
  16. However, the intensity gradient ( force ) of the diffracted light of the semi - gaussian beam is far smaller than that of the evanescent - light wave, so its spontaneous emission probability is greater than that from the evanescent - light one when the normal velo city of the incident atom is greater

    然而，因為半束蘭失諧高斯光束衍射光場的強度梯度力遠小於消逝波光場，所以當入射原子速度較大時，原子在半束蘭失諧高斯光束衍射光場中的自發輻射幾率要大於消逝波光場。
  17. The results showed that quasi - isentropic compression energy waves were produced after the impact, whose initial velocity jump, peak velocity and front ' s rise - time were all different from the general shock loading wave profiles. furthermore, the higher the impact velocity, the smaller the extended wave ' s front while the higher the peak velocity

    結果表明，梯度飛片擊靶后產生的是波陣面明顯被展寬的準等熵壓縮波，準等熵壓縮波的初始速度跳躍、速度峰值和波陣面前沿的上升時間都呈現出不同於傳統沖擊波陡峭上升波形的特徵。
  18. Compared with situations of without tunnel hoods and 3 different kinds of tunnel hoods, the relationships of the max pressure, the gradient of the pressure and the velocity of the train are attained and the propagation process of the compression waves in tunnel is verified

    通過在對無緩沖結構和三種不同形式緩沖結構條件下，分析高速列車模型實驗測試數據，得到了隧道壓縮波最大值及隧道壓縮波梯度最大值與速度的關系，驗證了隧道壓縮波在隧道內的傳播過程。
  19. A lot of classical lpfs are designed for the filtering of acceleration signal, then the direction of filters " optimization is put forward in terms of the performance analysis of the filters and the filtering results. two adaptive filtering algorithms based on gratitude search are also discussed

    設計了多種對加速度信號進行濾波的經典數字低通濾波器，通過對濾波器的性能分析和濾波結果比較，總結了濾波器的優化方向；討論了基於梯度搜索的兩種自適應濾波演算法。
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