波長計測波儀 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōzhǎngjìcèbōyí]
波長計測波儀
英文
wavemeter- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 儀 : 名詞1 (人的外表) appearance; bearing 2 (禮節; 儀式) ceremony; rite 3 (禮物)present; gift 4 ...
- 波長 : [物理學] wavelength波長標準 [光學] wavelength standards; 波長測量 wavelength measurement; 波長常...
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Chapter 4 designs and determines the parameters of the algorithm adopted in the instrument system. analyzes and compares the different effects to frequency estimation when using digital filters with different group delay ; determines the data length, a parameter of frequency estimation ; introduces the method of available judgment of sensing signal and determines the judgment threshold as well
第四章設計和確定了儀器系統軟體演算法的部分參數:分析和比較了不同群延遲特性的數字濾波器對頻率估計的影響;確定了影響頻率估計參數?數據長度的取值規律;給出了判斷傳感信號有效性的檢測方法並確定了檢測門限的取值規律。The position and size of the monochromator, focusing curvature radii and tilting angles of the germanium focusing monochromator under different different take - off angle, size and divergency of the second collimator and intensity loss due to the use of it were determined. the neutron flux at different wavelength, under different reflection and take - off angle of the monochromator and divergency of the first collimator, were given. the simulation on the aperture used for limiting beam size in front of the sample showed that, smaller the size of the aperture and further the distance from the aperture to the sample, greater the loss of the intensity and more serious the spread of the beam along vertical direction at the sample position which makes the practical sampling volume greater than expected
用蒙特卡羅模擬方法對中子應力衍射譜儀的設計方案進行了優化研究,提出了一系列可供參考的數據:確定了單色器的位置、尺寸、垂直聚焦單色器在不同起飛角下的聚焦曲率半徑和傾角;討論了第二準直器的尺寸和發散,以及使用第二準直器造成的強度損失;給出了在不同單色器反射面、起飛角、中子波長和第一準直器發散度的情況下樣品處的中子注量率,以及多種組合情況下譜儀的解析度曲線;對限束方孔的尺寸、距離樣品遠近對強度損失和測量中的影響做了深入研究。In the first part, the basic knowledge of particle scattering in meteorology and physics was introduced. the particles to be discussed include aerosol particles, fog droplets and raindrops and the em wave band in the discussion is near - infrared. in the second part, the mie theory was briefly reviewed and was applied to investigate the scattering characteristics of spherical atmospheric particles, the result shows that in the visibility measurement meter using forward - scattering method, when the working wavelegth is between 0. 8 m ~ 2 m, the scattering angle is between 25 ~ 40, the distinguishability and the relative scattering intensity would be better than those under other conditions. in the third part, the superellipsoid was used to describe a wide range of shapes such as spheres. ellipsoids and cylinders. an improved t - matrix method which can be used to calculate arbitry shaped particle ' s scattering field was introduced, and the scattering characteristics of non - spherical atmospheric particles was investigated with this method
計算結果表明,從相對散射強度、同一方向上不同粒子散射的可區分程度來看,在散射式能見度探測儀器中,工作波長介於0 . 86 m 2 m ,探測角度選取前向25度40度時,探測的結果將會是比較理想的。第三部分中,使用超橢球方程來統一描述各種非球形粒子的形狀,然後使用t矩陣方法計算了一些形狀的非球形粒子的近紅外散射特性。另外,在本文中還針對球形粒子的散射場提供了一種三維可視化方法,使對散射場強度的空間分佈的理解更加簡單,直觀。Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制,以控制沉積過程,減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷,並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程;利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性,通過構造等效方程,並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中,建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型,為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備,並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選,以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區,甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區;作為研究重點之一,開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究,系統地研究了在( 100 )單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中,基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、紅外透射光譜( ir ) 、原子力顯微鏡( afm )對薄膜進行了表徵,確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。The article relates that the tool ' s measurement precision has been improved by applying cycling acquisition method, self calibration function and phase - sensitive detector. the image coverage rate is improved and reached to 60 percent by increasing the number of pad ' s buttons. the tool carried out two logging functions : fast - scanner mode and dip mode
本文敘述了採用循環採集法、自刻度功能、相敏檢波等方法提高了儀器的測量精度;通過增加極板電扣的數量將圖像覆蓋率提高到60 ;實現了快掃描、傾角兩種測井模式;將測斜短節與預處理短節合二為一,縮短了儀器長度;去除了零伺服控制系統,簡化了電路;用fpga晶元對採集控制器重新設計。2. based on interoferometric technique, a parasitic interference configuration was introduced to transpose the wavelength - shift signal into phase - shift signal ; the strains were demodulated by measuring the phase change of the signal with a phase - meter
利用干涉技術,採用寄生干涉結構對傳感光柵的反射譜進行波長解碼,用相位計觀測波長漂移引起干涉儀兩臂間相位差的變化,進而監測作用在傳感光柵上的待測應變量。The main results of this paper are as fellows f 1 ) illtroducing the ultrasonic technology to the rigid measurement, successful1y exploits the practical small intellectualized ultrasonic device of measuring rigidity by applying mechanical technology, electronic technology and computer science 2 ) reading clearcf displaying more various, applying more information, being easiest to accept by user because of adopting liquid crystal display ( lcd ) 3 ) theorizing the mathematical model between the signal of frequency and the rigid value on the device, possessing very importan practical significance 4 ) optimizing the every parts of the device, achieving the goals of lower wastage of energy, smaller, lighter and inexpensive 5 ) taking the measure to reduce the wastage of energy and adopting reasonable management in power supply for the device, making the device skimp more energy, prolonging the life - span of battery 6 ) utilizing the interface of rs - 232, discussing the communication between the ultrasonic device of measuring rigidity and computef, and also forecasting the foreground of advanced exploitation by user
本文工作的主要成果是: 1 )將超聲波技術引入零件表面硬度的檢測當中。應用機、電、計算機技術,研製成功較為實用的小型智能超聲波硬度檢測儀2 )採用lcd ( liquidcrystaldisplay )液晶顯示,使讀數更清晰、顯示多樣化、信息量多、易於為用戶接受3 )在理論上建立了該系統的頻率信號與硬度值的數學模型,具有非常重要的實踐意義4 )對各元器件進行優選,達到低能耗、體積小、重量輕、價格便宜等目的5 )採取措施降低整個系統的能耗並對系統的供電進行了合理的管理,使其進一步達到低能耗,延長了電池的使用壽命。 6 )利用rs - 232標準介面,討論了該超聲波智能硬度測量儀與系統機進行通訊以及用戶進行二次開發的前景This thesis describes a all fiber optic accelerometer based on t - g double beam interferometer, the whole system include a coherent source whose wavelength is 1310nm, a flexural optic fiber disk act as sensing unit, photodetector, piezoelectric ceramic act as a phase modulator and signal processing circuit. the all fiber optic accelerometer described in the paper has many desirable engineering features which include : broad frequency response ; high sensitivity to measurands ; antielectromagnetic interference and small size
本課題研究的是一種基於泰曼-格林( t - g )雙光束干涉儀原理的光纖加速度計,系統主要包括:中心波長為1 . 31 m的ld相干光源、起傳感作用的光纖柔性盤、光探測器( pin ) 、相位調制用的壓電陶瓷以及信號處理系統。This paper has studied and set up a supervision and control system based on the backing item of jinzhou yangtze river bridge with main span of 500m, by analyzing the development of construction control of cable - stayed bridges in china and abroad, foreword calculation of 250 work cases of plane bar fem, adoption of advanced equipment and devices, quick analysis of gathered data research of karemen filtering method, least square and gray model gm ( 1, 1 ) into the identification of the real state and precuts and effective manage mechanism
本文以荊州長江公路大橋主跨500米的混凝土斜拉橋施工為應用背景,通過分析目前國內外大跨度混凝土斜拉橋施工控制現狀,結合該橋施工實踐,運用平面桿系有限元計算理論對大橋250個工藝進行正裝計算,採用先進測試設備和儀器,利用計算機快速分析處理技術對現場監測系統收集的數據進行誤差分析,系用卡爾曼濾波法、最小二乘法和灰色理論gm ( 1 , 1 )進行結構真實狀態的識別和後期預測,通過科學高效的監控管理機制的運行和監控實踐,探索並建立了一套適合於大跨度混凝土斜拉橋的施工監測監控體系。分享友人