波面法線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōmiànfǎxiàn]
波面法線
英文
wave normal line- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
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Output can be obtain, next we use our designed the wavelet soft threshold to select result of the wavelet transform, finally, we give the selected result reversal wavelet transform. it is obvious : the wavelet soft threshold is important to improve the quality of the gray image processing. i give the donoho wavelet soft threshold a modified value method, which has a relation with ratio of signal - noise. i made full use of discrete hop field single feedback neural network, and nonlinear steady of automatic system at last, i obtained a steady limited ring, give the energy function an order differential a optimal
我的思路是:改造現有圖形結構,先建立能反映信噪比大小且含待定參數k的表達式,然後通過離散型h0pfi舊單層反饋神經網路,再結合前邊的混合濾波器構成一個非線性控制系統,寫出對應的網路函數,利用相平面法和李雅普諾大穩定性的判據,得到一個穩定的極限環,從而確定出參數卜的范圍,進而再對原來的小波軟閾值進行修正,用修正後的值作為小波閾值。Analysis of the electromagnetic properties of the radome by plane wave spectrum method based on the gauss integration
基於高斯積分的平面波譜法分析天線罩電性能Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉速隨時間變化曲線圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。The combination of fdtd method with physical optics is also used to analyze paraboloidal reflector antenna in millimeter band. using fdtd method, we obtains precise near fields of the feed because the computing areas include all the feed structure. the current on the paraboloidal reflector can be calculated by using physical optics, and then the far field of reflector can be calculated
在毫米波拋物面天線的分析計算中,把fdtd與物理光學法結合起來, fdtd用於具有精細結構的饋源及饋電波導一體計算,得到饋源的幅度和相位方向圖,以此為依據調整饋源結構,使饋源的幅度和相位方向圖為最佳狀態。Solution of nonlinear wave loads in regular oblique seas. based on strip method, thinking about nonlinear factors such as no straight shipboard on waterline, the instantaneous variation of wet surface shape and slamming effect of ship bottom, the numerical methods of nonlinear fluid force in large amplitude oblique regular seas are discussed
關于斜浪規則波中非線性波浪載荷的計算:本文基於切片理論,考慮到船體非直舷、水下剖面形狀的瞬時變化以及砰擊等非線性因素,討論了大波幅斜浪規則波中非線性流體力的時域計算方法。If we tracked satellite by the tradition narrow beam antenna, that should caused the jumping tracking between multi - aircraft. that is difficult to achieve by the immense antenna boot and the follow - up system. using digital beam forming realize aircraft target tracking and controlling should be best means to resolve this problem
隨著我國多星測控系統的發展,在一個測控站作用范圍內將出現多星,同時要求地面站對多星同時進行跟蹤測控;如果採用傳統的窄波束天線對目標進行跟蹤測控,必然導致天線在多個飛行器之間進行跳動跟蹤,這對于龐大的天線引導、伺服系統來說難以實現,採用數字波束對飛行器目標進行跟蹤測控是解決此問題的最好方法。The radiation pattern of the antenna is more rotationally symmetric, and a more reduction on the sidelobe levels of the antenna is achieved as compared to the antenna with the corrugated soft surface. in conclusion, in the present thesis both theoretical and experimental research works have been carried out intensively on patch antennas based on photonic - bandgap structures. it is shown that our photonic bandgap structures can greatly improve the performance of the patch antennas
該平面圓環結構軟表面天線是在空氣介質的皺褶圓環結構軟表面天線的基礎上改進得到,為了便於比較,我們首先研究了空氣介質的皺褶圓環結構軟表面天線,用fdtd方法並結合pml吸收邊界條件對該天線的性能進行了研究,結果表明天線的帶寬增加,天線的軸對稱性得到了很大改善, e面和h面方向圖的波束幾乎重合,天線的旁瓣和背瓣受到很大的抑制。A scheme that to use digitalized catv signals in some inner areas while to use microwaves in some areas for where with no probability using the cable network, which is an extraordinary perfect transition measure, efficiency, economy and a shortcut, before the digital television terrestrial broadcasting standards come into practice
廣播電視部門在地面廣播標準尚未出臺、直播衛星也未開通以前,採用有線電視的標準,利用有線電視數字電視信號,通過微波在有線網路之外進行無線補充覆蓋,高效、經濟、快捷,是一個非常理想的過渡辦法。The microwave delaylines using hts thin films have the advantages of small size and mass and low insertion lose. these characters are much better than the delaylines using surface acoustic wave, coaxial - line, magetostatic wave or conventional metal planar structures. these merits benefit a lot in largely reduction the mass and volume of communication systems
利用高溫超導( htsc )薄膜材料研製的微波延遲線具有體積小、重量輕、插損小等優點,這是利用聲表面波、同軸線、靜磁波或常規金屬平面結構設計的延遲線所無法比擬的。這些優點對于減輕通信系統的重量和縮小體積都是非常有利的。The spot responder system which is the necessary part of ctcs is analyzed in the dissertation and three key technologies of the channel in the responder system are researched. firstly, a new kind of rectangular plate magnetic inductive loop antenna is designed to transmit the power frequency. researching the near field inter - inductive characters, the relationship among the inductive efficiency, the perimeter and the conductor width of the antenna is found out
本文在對ctcs中的點式應答器系統原理及組成進行分析和消化的基礎上,對系統中通道的幾個關鍵技術進行了詳盡的研究,主要分為三個方面: 1 ,提出並研製了新型的片式環形磁感應天線,並對傳輸能量載波的天線的近場互感特性進行了分析,得到互感效率隨天線的周長大小以及導帶寬度的變化規律,並通過計算機模擬和試驗對天線的近場波瓣圖進行了研究;通過分析寬帶匹配技術中的實頻法理論,設計了信號載波天線的寬帶匹配網路。Numerical simulations were done to show the distortion of the wavefront and the interference pattern under several kinds of typical plasma density distributions. the ray path in plasma was calculated by the numerical solution of the vector equation of light ray, when the plasma density was closing to the critical electron density of the laser frequency. through the simulations, the factors that influence the measurement were found out under different density distributions and shapes of plasma
在此基礎上,採用數值模擬的方法,計算了在幾種典型的等離子體密度分佈下,激光波面的變化和產生的干涉圖樣;並用光線矢量微分方程的數值解法計算了當等離子體密度接近光頻臨界電子密度時,光線在等離子體中的傳播路徑,從中掌握了在不同的等離子體密度和形狀下,進行干涉測量所應估計到的因素。Indirect ray method contains the following steps : the receiving plane wave field intensities on an adapted closed surface encloseing the antenna is calculated and then the radiation field of the antenna on the same closed surface is obtained from the given antenna. after using lorentz reciprocal theorem, the far field patterns with and without radome are gotten
間接射線法的分析步驟為:從參考面出發的入射平面波(經天線罩)在閉合面sa (在天線罩內且包圍天線)上的接收場為et 、 ht ,天線在sa上的發射場為ea 、 ha ,由洛侖茲互易定理可求出天線的遠區場。Methods of measurement for equipment used in terrestrial radio - relay systems. part 2 : measurements for sub - systems. section two - stand - by channel switching equipment
地面無線電接力系統所用設備的測量方法.第2部分:分系統測量.第2節:備用波道倒換機When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system
在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時,提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型,從電氣和機械兩個方面,提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法:根據最新可靠性理論,建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型,探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑,提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標( mwture , nolwnm , mtbf , mttf ) ;通過試驗,得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間( mwture ) 。在研究數據處理方法時,闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵,對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗;介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況,並進行了分析;對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析;從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面,建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則( rvi , rmse , sfi ) ,給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法;探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法,提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案,探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑;通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究,給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程;提出的三種濾波方案,將用於era2000成像測井系統,對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。Experiment results prove that this algorithm is a practical and effective method, with which the ideal cross - section curve can be acquired. the result is coincidence to the standard iri ( the international roughness index ) and meets the necessity
實驗結論:基於陣列信號處理和小波降噪的演算法應用於路面平整度檢測可以得到較理想的斷面曲線,換算國際平整度指標iri與標定較吻合,符合處理要求。Finally, the reconstructed surfaces were used in computer aided visualization of electrical design of airborne radome. on contrary to the traditional way of computing the angles of incidence by solving the problem that where the ray of electromagnetic waves intersected with the surface of radome, our method can express the distribution of the value of the angle of incidence on airborne radome succinctly and efficiently
最後將重塑曲面應用在某型飛機雷達罩電性能參數的計算機輔助可視化設計中,改進了原有方法通過雷達電磁波入射線同雷達罩表面曲面求交解方程獲得入射角的繁瑣設計方式,快速直觀有效地表達了入射角參數在雷達罩表面的分佈情況。In data sampling circuit, high - speed, complex programmable logic device cpld technique is used. high - speed double - port ram, control sampling time sequence logic, cpu interfaces and bus circuit are implemented in cpld. sampling speed is up to 80mhz, sampling depth is ik - byte, and cpld can fulfill the requirement of the software arithmetic to sampling
在數據採集電路中採用了高速復雜可編程邏輯器件cpld技術,晶元內設計有高速雙埠ram 、控制采樣時序邏輯及cpu介面、總線等電路,采樣速率高達80mhz ,采樣深度1k位元組,很好地解決了超聲波微位移傳感器軟體演算法對采樣的要求,並可實現在線升級,大大提高了系統的整體性能。On the western side of the central normal of the disturbance source in the heliospheric equatorial plane, the double shock pair structure is more evident, and the longitudinal span is wider than those on the eastern side
雙重激波對在子午面內相對擾動源中心法線基本對稱,而在赤道面內則不對稱:擾動源中心法線西側雙重激波對結構更為明顯,所跨經度范圍寬于東側。Firstly the phase is extracted from interferogram by filtering and displacing frequency spectrum. then the wavefront and the line integral density are recovered by using fft or polynomial fitting method. lastly the radial local density distribution is calculated from the fitting curve of line integral density by the abel inversion
首先對干涉圖進行頻譜濾波,用頻譜移頻法從干涉圖中提取相位,然後用快速傅立葉變換或多項式擬合實現波面重建,計算線積分密度,再利用abel積分變換從線積分密度的擬合曲線中反演徑向體密度分佈。So their method can be used not only for phased array radar but also for reflector antenna radar. their research shows the ? a - stap can provide good clutter - suppression performance and has many advantages
所以基於和、差波束的空時二維處理方法不僅可以用於相控陣天線雷達,也可以用於一般的反射面天線雷達。分享友人