注水系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhùshuǐxìshǔ]
注水系數 英文
injectivity index
  • 注 : Ⅰ動詞1 （灌入） pour; irrigate 2 （集中） concentrate on; fix on; focus on 3 （用文字來解釋字句）...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. In chapter 2, a general digital watermarking frame is presented, including the generation, embedding and detection of watermark. in chapter 3, the concept of watermarking channel is presented, the modes of watermarking channel and image dct coefficients is proposed, the capacity of watermarking channel is evaluated by embedding watermarks to selected still image dct coefficients in direct spread spectrum. in chapter 4, a watermarking algorithms based wavelet multi - resolution is presented, by conjunction with human visual model, it keeps invisibility of watermark in host image and need not original image during detection

    數字水印是一種新的數字媒體保護技術，它是將特定的信息（如版權信息、秘密消息等）嵌入到圖象、語音、視頻等各種數字媒體中，以達到版權保護等目的，同時，這種信息對宿主媒體的影響不足以引起人們的注意且有特定的恢復方法，此信息對非法接收者應該是不可見的，本文主要對數字水印的一般框架，靜止圖象dct系數的理論容量，圖象水印的嵌入和檢測，數字媒體防篡改以及數字水印的攻擊等問題進行了研究，提出了兩個新的水印算演算法。
  2. The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate

    論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。
  3. At last, we have some advises about how to bellowing human capital gini coefficient : region a should let the high rank human capital to flow out, cultivate the middle rank human capital, support and ensure the low rank human capital and make the structure of college education more rational. region b should reduce human capital gini coefficient basing on improving the level of people been educated. region c should strengthen the support of nine years duty education, develop the career technique education and whole life education, reduce the human capital being

    最後，本文對不同區域分別提出了減小其人力資本基尼系數的建議:區域a應該積極引導高層次人力資本的向外流動，繼續堅實中等人力資本的培養，對低層次人力資本應給予有力的支持與保障，同時注意高校安排教育結構的合理性;區域b應該在普遍提高全民受教育水平的基礎上逐步縮小人力資本基尼系數;區域c應加強政府對普九工作的支持力度，注意發展職業技術教育和終生教育的教育系統以及減緩該區域的人才流失現象。
  4. After synthetically analyses and researches of the existing methods for injection allocation rate, this article takes the group of water - injecting wells in waterflood oilfield as the research unit, the multiple regression method to decide the injection allocation rate is applied, by which and its regression coefficient and partial correlation coefficient, the multivariate regression models of model and model are developed

    在對目前存在的配注方法的綜合分析和研究之後，提出以水驅油田注水井井組為研究單元，採用多無回歸方法來確定注水井井組配注量，並基於多元回歸方法的回歸系數和偏相關系數，分別建立了多元回歸模型、 。
  5. Based on the relationship among recovery, well spacing density and injection - to - production - well ratio given by reference [ 1 ], inte - grated with other methods such as economic evaluation and injection - production balance analysis, etc., this paper proposes a new method for determination of reasonable well spacing density and injection - to - production - well ratio in waterflooding field

    依據文獻[ 1 ]中提出的採收率與井網密度和注采井數比的關系，並結合經濟評價和注采平衡分析等方法，提出了一種新的確定水驅油田合理井網密度和合理注采井數比的方法。
  6. This thesis preliminarily researched drilling technology of applying foaming dth hammer into hydrology and waterwell drilling beginning with analyzing foaming dth hammer ' s structure characteristics and working principle and joining together with the indoor experiment with respect to the fitting of drilling equipments, designing of grouting system, selecting of drilling program parameters and so on

    從分析泡沫潛孔錘的結構特點和工作原理出發，結合室內實驗，在鉆進設備的配套、灌注系統的設計、鉆進規程參數的選擇等方面，對泡沫潛孔錘應用於水文水井鉆探的鉆進工藝進行了研究。
  7. According to the reservoir conditions and fluid properties, a systematic feasibility study of hot - water injection development is conducted by using a numerical technique for lower interval of du66 block in three aspects : ( 1 ) adaptability of hot - water injection development ; ( 2 ) distribution of residual oil in a later stage of steam stimulation ; and ( 3 ) potential of hot - water injection development

    根據杜66塊下層系油藏條件及地層流體性質，從注熱水開發油藏適應性、吞吐後期剩餘油分佈規律和注熱水開發潛力等3個方面，利用數值模擬技術對杜66塊下層系注熱水開發可行性進行了系統研究。
  8. In addition, in order to make the pumps realize constant injection pressure, the expert tuning pid vfvs constant injection pressure control sub - system for pumps is established and relevant software module is developed. the sub - system can control automatically the quantity and rotate speed of the pumps running to realize the pumps optimum run according to the seawater injection plan of the oil field, which realizes constant injection pressure, energy saving and decreases the consumption to a large degree

    此外，為平臺注水泵機組的優化運行構建了基於專家整定pid控制的變頻調速恆壓注水控制子系統，並開發了相應的軟體模塊，完全省卻了pid控制器的硬體設備，使得注水泵機組可以根據油田注水量的配注方案優化運行，自動控制注水泵的轉速和運轉臺數，既能實現平穩增壓注水，又能在很大程度上節能降耗。
  9. The result of long - term operation shows that the computer control system is practical and effective, it can run in the optimal state within a long duration to fully realize data collection and process, remote data transmission and vfvs constant injection control of pumps. it speeds up the automatic procedures of the seawater treatment process, really realizes the unmanned working, decreases the physical intensity to a large extent, improves the management, enhances the management level, avoids equipment wear down as much as possible, makes the seawater treatment efficient and lessens the cost of production

    長期的運行結果表明，該計算機控制系統的實施切實有效，既成功實現了對被檢測參數的數據採集與處理、遠傳以及注水泵機組的變頻調速恆壓注水控制，又提高了系統的自動化程序，真正實現了無人值班作業，在很大程度上降低了工作人員的勞動強度，極大的改善了現場的管理狀況，提高了生產管理水平，且有效避免了設備損耗，提高了水處理效率，降低了生產成本。
  10. The main results are as follows : 1 ) it is a obvious effect of wave on the wind drag coefficient. the wind drag coefficient can be add up to 1. 5 times of origin value when we consider the wave effect on the drag coefficient. it also has changed the sea level

    主要成果如下： 1 、波浪對表面拖曳系數的影響是明顯的，特別是在浪大的時候，拖曳系數可以增大到原來的1 . 5倍；拖曳系數的改變也改變了水位場，在a點引起的增水量級值得人們注意。
  11. In the course of modeling, we present multi - step generalized gradient method and multi - stage curve fitting technique, prove convergence of multi - step generalized gradient method by using differential equation stable theory, analyze the error of multi - stage curve fitting technique by using inner space, creat knowledge base of water network system by using the maximum subordinate principle of and near - select principle of pattern recognition. at last we make the optimal running scheme of water network system based on heuristic search technique of artificial intelligence and global feedback immediate coordination method of large scale system theory

    在建立系統模型的過程中，提出了多步廣義梯度法和多層曲線擬合的建模方法，並用微分方程穩定性理論證明了多步廣度梯度法收斂性，用內積空間的有關知識對多層曲線擬合進行誤差分析;應用模糊數學中的最大隸屬度原則和模糊識別中的擇近原則和人工智慧中狀態空間表示法建立注水系統的知識庫;用人工智慧中的啟發式搜索技術和大系統理論中的具有全局反饋的直接協調法制定注水系統的優化運行方案。
  12. Professor dennis shun - chiu lam, chairman of the dovs of cuhk, explained that the ivta injection procedure takes only a few minutes and can be performed in an eye clinic ; ivta can also be given at the end of cataract surgery for patients with both cataracts and dme

    香港中文大學眼科及視覺科學繫系主任林順潮教授指出，進行ivta注射只需數分鐘，可於眼科門診進行；對于同時患有白內障及糖尿黃斑水腫的患者，更可於白內障摘除手術時同時進行注射。
  13. 3, carry out detailed numerical simulation and analysis for heat extraction of deep - seated hdr based on the tengcong prefecture, reach the major variety rule of rock mass stress, temperature, fracture width depending on the heat extraction. ( 1 ) in the hot dry rock geotherraal energy extraction system, transportation of energy and flow of water arise mainly through the fracture, the lower temperature water attain the high temperature from the injection well to production well through conduction convection and take away the thermal from wall rock

    3 、認真地對騰沖高溫巖體地熱開發進行了數值模擬計算和分析，得出了地熱開發過程中巖體應力、溫度以及裂縫寬度隨地熱提取的變化規律等重要結論： （ 1 ）在高溫巖體地熱開發系統中，能量的運移、輸送與水的流動主要通過裂縫面發生，注入的低溫水在流到生產井的過程中，發生傳導、對流、吸收圍巖熱量，達到升溫的目的。
  14. Using biomechanics methods, through the study of the influence of different injection and maintain period on the expansion efficacy and shrinkage rate of skin, a rapid expansion method with relatively big expansion area is proposed ; biomechanics analysis in vivo is been made on the expanded skin ; comparing the biomechanics property in vitro of the rapid expansion and conventional expansion with different maintaining times, the parameters such as strength, stress - strain relationship, stress relaxation and creep which reflect the characteristic of the expanded skin have been obtained ; making the research of the expanded skin ' s biomechanics changes at different stage after grafting, the long - term and short term diversified regular has been obtained ; making experimental study and discussing the changes in the microcirculation and vessel structure of exceedingly expanded shin, the relationship between survival length of flap and the changes has been gotten

    本課題旨在用生物力學的方法通過動物實驗來研究不同注水擴張期和維持擴張期對皮膚擴張量和皮膚回縮的影響，探討有效獲取較大的擴張皮膚面積的快速擴張方法；對擴張皮膚進行在體生物力學特性分析；比較了快速擴張和常規擴張在不同維持期的皮膚離體生物力學特性，得到離體生物力學各參數，如強度、應力?應變、應力鬆弛、蠕變等；為全面了解擴張皮膚在移植后的近期和遠期的變化規律，做了擴張皮膚移植后不同階段的生物力學變化的實驗研究；探討了不同擴張量時皮膚的微循環變化和血管結構變化與皮瓣存活的關系。
  15. Apply ann ( artificial neural network ) in optimizing control system based on the optimized water flooding equipment ; test the control system using the industrial data

    以注水機組優化為系統優化的基礎，將神經網路引入優化控制系統，利用工業現場記錄的歷史數據進行了測試，取得了令人滿意的效果。
  16. Abstract : in some project, pebble is used in bearing stratum. for the resean of lower strengthand bad property of construction. the bearing capacity of pebble can ' t achieve the reauirement of up - structure. but the pebble soild has higher permeability coefficient and placeability. the method has remarkable economic results

    文摘:在以礫卵石層為持力層的樁基設計中，由於其可鉆性差、易坍塌，強度相對較低，但是具有較大的孔隙率和滲透系數，可灌性較好，採用一定壓力對鉆孔灌注樁樁底礫卵石持力層注入水泥漿液對其進行加固處理，可以較大地提高其承載力，並能取得較為明顯的經濟效益。
  17. Through theoretical analysis, experiment on site and numerical simulation, the characteristic of goal - water - gas system was analyzed during injecting water, and the mechanics properties, stress and strain state of coal and quantity of gas emission were studied

    摘要通過理論分析、現場實驗及數值模擬等手段，分析了注水過程中煤水瓦斯體系特徵，研究了注水對煤的力學性質、應力和變形狀態以及對瓦斯湧出量的影響。
  18. The main results of the paper are as follows : ( 1 ) the permeability coefficient of surrounding rock and drainage quantity of tunnel are two decisive factors of external water load of tunnel lining

    本論文的主要結論是： （ 1 ）隧道襯砌外水荷載大小主要由圍巖（注漿圈）滲透系數和襯砌背後排水量決定。
  19. Based on the fundamental theory of dynamics of soil moisture and the condition of water storage pit irrigation, numerical modeling of soil moisture movement of single water storage pit in heterogeneous soil is established. adi ( alternating direction implicit method ) and gauess - seidel iterative method are used to solve it. by using the simulated value of modeling, the relation of water injection volume and maximum horizental distance of moisture frontal are concluded. according to the relation, interval of pits are derived. then, after analyzing the infiltration characteristic of soil moisture under the condition of interference infiltration in multi storage pit, numerical modeling of soil moisture movement of multi water storage pit in heterogeneous soil is established, and its numerical solution is also acquired

    利用adi （交替方向隱式差分法）結合gauess ? seidel迭代法對模型進行數值求解。利用模型的計算結果得出了單坑注水量與濕潤鋒最大水平推進距離之間的關系，並據此確定了坑距。在此基礎上，通過對多坑干擾入滲條件下土壤水分入滲特性進行分析，太原理工大學碩士研究生學位論文建立了蓄水多坑非均質土壤水分運動數學模型，並對其進行數值求解。
  20. This paper summarizes identification method for low effective circulation channel : first, using four parameters decision factors method to find out low effective circulation channel ' s suspicious well group ; second, determining the horizon and direction of low effective circulation channel combining with sand body sedimentation characteristics ; third, to verify using test data

    為改善注水開發效果，以「動態普查，靜態確認，測試驗證」為指導思想總結形成了低效循環條帶分析判別方法：一是運用四參數決策系數法找出低效循環條帶可疑井組；二是結合砂體沉積特徵確認低效循環條帶存在層位、方向；三是運用測試資料進行驗證。
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