泵浦能 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bèngpǔnéng]
泵浦能
英文
pumping energy-
In order to obtain the maximum conversion efficiency we always hope the pump source is operated at the maximum level, thus to raise the input pump energy, we have to apply the galilean telescope to input the pump beam, but it will lead to the bad pump beam quality and the large output beam linewidth
為了獲得最大轉換效率總希望使泵浦源運轉在可達到的最高水平,因此不得不採用伽利略壓縮望遠鏡輸人泵浦光以提高輸人泵浦光的能量,但是這同時使泵浦光質量變壞,使得輸出線寬變大。Safety device containing an audible alarm will break the circuit automatically when the pump is overloaded, temperature overheats or there is a shortage of oil or water
設想周到的各種電子保護裝置,如無熔絲開關,缺水或缺油,溫度異常及泵浦過負荷等自動警示系統,迴路能自動切斷,確保安全。Research for the relation between small signal gain coef ficient and pump - energy density of high - power off - axis two - pass amplificati on
離軸高功率雙程放大系統中小信號增益系數與泵浦能密度關系研究Experimental results are reported on temporal instability of phase - conjugate beam in a self - pumped ce : batio3 phase conjugator at 532nm. dark decay behaviors of sppc gratings in ce : batio3 are studied, for the first time to our knowledge, by measuring the decay of sppc reflectivities at 532nm and 790nm wavelengths at room temperature
首次在實驗和理論上研究了自泵浦位相共軛光柵暗衰減的特性,與以往一深一淺兩個陷阱能級參與光折變過程不同的是,發現了兩個深陷阱能級同時參與了自泵浦位相共軛光柵的建立。Using double - clad fibers, an efficient coupling of a high - power pump source into a single - mode fiber core can be achieved
尤其是包層泵浦技術的應用,使高功率輸出的光纖激光器實現成為可能。E. g water inlet, start main pump, heating, temp maintain, cooling, rinsing, chemical tank feeding, mixing, dye liquor run back, wash tank, drain out, alarm, process finish
3循環泵浦強力攪拌,能快速化鹽4自動洗桶自動According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。In the situation that the reflection loss of the duct inwall was not in considering, even condensed the pump beam 100 times, it could realize the output efficiency of more than 70 %, this was that the other coupling way hardly to accomplish
在不考慮內壁反射損耗的情況下,即使將泵浦光束縮束100倍,也能夠實現70 %以上的輸出效率,這是現有其他耦合方式難以實現的。But the life time of krf laser medium is only 2 ns while the pump time of e - beam pump krf laser is over 100 ns. when a 1 ps ultrashort pulse amplified by krf laser amplifier most pump energy is waste. technology of multi pulse amplify can solve this problem
Krf激光器的工作介質是非儲能介質,上能態有效壽命約為2 - 3ns ,而電子束的泵浦時間一般為上百ns ,放大超短脈沖激光時絕大部分上能態的儲能沒有被利用。The increasing of single channel capacities and evolution of optical networks topology, from simple point - to - point to intelligent optical networks, call for strict demands to optical filters. in this paper, the crucial technologies of optical filters such as interleaver, optical digital filter, fused biconical taper all - wave coupler as well as polarization - pump combiner have been studied experimentally and theoretically, which include : 1. a new process, cascaded fbt ( fused biconical taper ) with precise control as well as strict interference arm length difference, is proposed for the first time to our knowledge
單通道速率不斷提高以及網路拓撲由單一的點對點傳輸向可上下載的環網和可動態選擇波長路由的智能型格形光網路演進,對光濾波器的常規性能指標、時域特性和動態可調諧特性提出了更加苛刻的要求,鑒於此,本論文全面研究了全光纖熔錐型奇偶交錯濾波技術、數字光濾波技術、基於g - t全通濾波器的奇偶交錯濾波技術以及熔錐型全波耦合器和偏振泵浦合波器。In section one, we analyze the mechanism of lwi gain, and study the effects of the rabi frequency q of the driving field, the injection rates ratio rb / r ~, the exit rate r0, the decay rates ~ and rab between atomic levels, as well as 3 incoherent pump rate r on the gain without inversion, dispersion and population difference of the system. in section two, we discuss the effects of the detuning of the driving field and the probe field on the gain
在第一節中分析了無粒子數反轉激光增益產生的機制、研究了驅動場的rabi頻率、粒子注入速率比值r _ b / r _ c 、粒子退出速率r _ o 、能級間的自發衰減速率r _ ( c - b ) 、 r _ ( a - b )和非相干泵浦速率r對增益、色散和粒子數差的影響;第二節討論了驅動場和探測場的失諧對無粒子數反轉激光增益的影響。By comparing to that of bbo, we can see that the threshold of clbo is lower than that of bbo. thus clbo provided another excellent crystal in dro if the pump power is low
從結果可以看出,在平面波雙諧振下, clbo晶體的振蕩閾值低於同等條件下的bbo晶體,從而為連續波、長脈沖等能量較小的泵浦源提供了更加優良的可選晶體。We presents a detailed studied of the linewidth of parametric light in clbo - opo caused by the linewidth of pumping beam, off axis phase matching, divergence angle of pumping, time above threshold, high gain coefficient of nlo crystal, fluctuate of cavitylength, spontaneous radiation, according to the momentum and energy conversion laws, and the sellmeier equations of the clbo, we calculated curves of the type - i and type - ii compared with the bbo ' s
根據能量動量守恆關系和clbo的色散方程,詳細分析了由於泵浦光的線寬、泵浦光偏軸泵浦、泵浦光的發散角、泵浦光功率超過參量光振蕩閾值一定倍數、高增益系數、有效腔長波動以及自發輻射引起的參量光線寬,並得到了與bbo晶體在類、類相位匹配下比較的理論曲線。Some researches about frequency doubling are made, and two methods to improve intensity of second frequency generation are given. we realized q - switched 532 nm laser, by using nd : gdvo4 as laser crystal, using cr4 + : yag as saturable absorber, using ktp as intra - cavity frequency doubling crystal. average power of 109mw, repetition of 40khz, pulse width of 30ns, pulse energy of 2. 6uj, peak power of 91w are obtained
4 .對倍頻理論進行研究和分析:討論兩種提高二次諧波功率密度的方一法;實驗匕在國內首次實現ld端面泵浦nd : gdvo4 / ktp ,用cr4 + : yag作為可飽和吸收片的綠光激光器,腔內倍頻得到了平均功率為109mw 、重復頻率為40khz 、脈寬為3ons 、單脈沖能量為2 . 6閃、峰值功率為glw的調q綠光輸出。In addition, a new type of phase conjugator using tapered fiber is designed, which combined the higher reflectivity of small core - diameter fiber and higher damage threshold of large core - diameter fiber. the theoretical analysis has also been carried out in section iv. applying it in double - pass system, the maximum sbs reflectivity arrives at 85 % and relative stability arrives at 90 %, which is more than that of common optical fiber phase - conjugator
為了獲得更高的能量反射率和穩定性,我們自行設計了一種新型的錐度光纖,並應用於ld泵浦的雙通放大dpl系統中;實驗表明:應用錐度光纖相位共軛器可以獲得高達85的能量反射率和90的相對穩定度。In chapter 2, we analyzed the effect of the driving field phase fluctuation on the gain and dispersion and population differences in an open v - type three - level non - inversion lasing system and then discussed the effects of the incoherent pumping rate, the ratio of the atomic injection rates, the atomic exit rate, the rabi frequency of the probe and driving fields and their corresponding detuning on the gain, dispersion and population differences of the system, and got some important conclusions different from those in closed or other open systems
第二章討論了驅動場的相位漲落對開放的v型三能級無反轉激光系統的影響,根據解析解的數值計算結果討論了非相干泵浦速率、粒子注入速率之比、粒子退出速率、探測場和驅動場的rabi頻率和相應失諧對系統增益、色散和粒子數差的影響,得到了一些不同於封閉的v型系統及其他開放的無反轉激光系統的重要結論。In this paper, some investigation and design as following. have been carried out on er - yb codoped phosphate glass waveguide laser first, three primary performance parameters of er - yb waveguide laser pump threshold power ; output power and slope efficiency have been commulated and analysed theoretically based on er ~ ( 3 + ) - yb ~ ( 3 + ) energy configuration ; rate equation of stable state and transmitting equation. the influences of er - yb ions concentration ; enabled waveguide length ; light dot radius of signal light and pump light ; reflectivity of output lens on three above parameters have been researched
首先,從er ~ ( 3 + ) - yb ~ ( 3 + )能級結構出發,結合激光穩態速率方程與傳輸方程,對鉺鐿波導激光器的三個主要性能參數:閾值功率、輸出功率、斜率效率作了理論計算分析,並研究了鉺、鐿離子濃度、光波導激活長度、信號光與泵浦光光斑半徑比例、輸出耦合鏡反射率對這三個關鍵性能參數的影響。Diode - pumped solid - state laser ( dpl or dpssl ) is solid - state laser, used laser diode ( ld ) instead of flash lamp to pumping laser media. comparing with flash lamp, it has a lot of advantages, such as high efficiency, reduced size, compactness, stabilize and longer lifetime
激光二極體泵浦的固體激光器( dpl或dpssl )是用激光二極體( dpl )代替閃光燈泵浦激光晶體的固體激光器,與燈泵浦相比,具有效率高、體積小、結構緊湊、性能穩定、壽命長等優點,已成為當今固體激光器發展的主要方向。The methods and the experimental setups for measuring the gain and noise figure of an edfa are emphasized. we introduce how to measure the characteristics of each component of an edfa, especially the gain and absorption coefficient of an erbium doped fiber ( edf ). thirdly, four types of simple and novel l - band edfa structures with low noise, high gain and low gain ripple are proposed to satisfy the requirement of a dwdm system
基於考慮自發輻射噪聲( ase )的giles模型,建浙江大學博士學位論文立了這種edfa的全光增益箱制理論模型;理論和實驗分析了四種可能的光路結構、泵浦波長、光纖光柵反射波長和反射率、泵浦功率以及摻餌光纖長度等參t對其箱制特性的影響。( 3 ) properties of yag laser q - switching by sbs were experimentally investigated, and the laser without back reflective mirror was devised, and laser pulse was obtained at repetition rate ihz and 5hz by optimizing lens focal length, length of cell and position of lens focal. point, resulting quality of pc is ideal
( 4 ) 、實驗研究了sbs的yag激光器,設計了無後向反射鏡的sbsyag激光器。在泵浦能量17j 、重復頻率分別為1hz 、 5hz時,得到穩定輸出的能量為19mj 、脈寬為10 . 7ns 、光束質量很好的激光脈沖。分享友人