洪水重視 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hóngshuǐzhòngshì]
洪水重視 英文
flood recurrence interval
  • 洪 : i 形容詞（大） big; vast; grand Ⅱ名詞1. （洪水） flood 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 視 : Ⅰ動詞1. （看） look at 2. （看待） regard; look upon 3. （考察） inspect; watch Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 洪水 : waterflood; deluge; flood; flowage; torrent; spate; flood water; [義大利] acqua alta洪水泛濫 floo...
  • 重視 : attach importance topay attention tothink highly oftake sth. seriouslyvalue
  1. So according to the technology regulation of reclamation engineering, hydraulic calculation must be carried out in the design of final closure. this paper firstly introduces the progression and present situation of reclamation engineering, emphasizing on the features of present reclamation and on the experiences and theories of home and abroad ; using fortran perfects the hydraulic calculation program of the closure and makes the program to meet different conditions ( such as considering flood, the variation of time interval, multi - entrance, multi - reservoir capacity ), and after comparing and analyzing a great deal of schemes, the reasonable computation scheme was brought up ; the interface of the program was carried out by the programming language vb to make the process of calculation become easier and more distinct, so the result can be analyzed and handled more directly ; vb is used in the later management of the result to plot the graphic chart of the isoline of the maximum of hydraulic element ( the velocity of flow, the drop height and the rate of flow ) automatically ; finally it was applied in the reclamation project of dongbidao of fuqing

    本文首先介紹圍海工程的發展進程與國內外圍海的開發現狀，重點介紹了我國目前圍海工程的特點及在圍海工程實踐中積累的經驗和理論；利用fortran語言完善堵口工程龍口水力計算程序，使程序可以滿足圍海工程復雜工況下（如考慮內港洪水、計算時段的變化、多口門、多庫容、多水閘）的龍口水力計算，並進行大量方案的比較和分析，提出合理計算方案；利用面向對象的可視化編程語言vb進行界面開發，使計算過程有良好的人機界面，更直觀地對計算結果進行分析和處理；計算結果的后處理採用vb編程實現龍口水力要素最大值等值線圖的繪制；並運用所編軟體對福建省福清市東壁島圍墾工程進行龍口水力計算，為堵口合龍提供科學依據。
  2. These measures include : rehabilitation of vegetation with preserving soil and water on the eroded infertile soils, the entrance to “ soil reservoir ” dredged by controlling with different eroded soil types, using “ soil reservoir ” of the upper reaches of the yangtze river bigger much more than the reservoir of the three gorges

    充分調用「土壤水庫」實現長江流域防洪減災的措施應包括建立保土保水的地表植被系統，分類整治侵蝕劣地土壤，疏浚入滲「土壤水庫」的通道，以及重視調用一個比三峽水庫庫容大得多的「土壤水庫」 。
  3. Whereafter, based on the analysis on the flood influence for traffic lines, the research is centered on the following parts : firstly, the destroying modes, reasons and mechanism of flooded lines are discussed, and the frameworks and countermeasures of preventing and controlling hazards system are put forward ; secondly, the ways of region forecasting for the landslide are analyzed and the automation of landslide forecast for certain site through visual programming is realized. furthermore, the function of dynamic segmentation in arc view is made use of to realize the forecast result ' s visualization ; thirdly, the reasons and patterns of roadbed subsidence are discussed and the methods of forecasting subsidence based on the gm ( 1, 1 ) model are put forward. then the applications of the arcview software and its extended module on the study of roadbed subsidence are debates upon ; fourthly, an analysis on the sources of flood for traffic lines, which situate in the reservoir coverage area, is given

    接著，論文探討了山區交通線路災害的特點、分類、時間和空間分佈規律以及災害的防治原則和對策等；然後，以洪水災害對交通線路的毀壞為主線，重點研究和分析了以下幾個問題：第一，探討了洪水對交通線路的破壞方式，水毀原因以及水毀機理，並提出了交通線路水毀防禦系統框架和對策；第二，分析了雨季邊坡塌方災害的區段預測方法；通過可視化編程，編制了雨季邊坡塌方災害的工點預報程序，並結合arcview實現了預測結果的可視化；第三，對路基沉陷原因和模式進行了分析，並提出利用gm （ 1 ， 1 ）模型對路基沉陷區進行分析和預測，最後論述了arcview軟體及其擴展模塊在沉陷區研究分析中的應用；第四，對汛期庫區線路災害的原因進行了分析，並探討了利用數量化理論對路基防護工程抗洪能力進行預測的意義；第五，提出從風險的角度對交通線路的防災減災進行管理，對風險估計的相關問題進行了論述，並探討了交通線路水害危險區段的劃分問題。
  4. Moreover, attentions must be paid to the tributary with slight slope bed, because the water flowing into the tributary from the main channel during the uprising period of main channel flood may cause large - scale inundate in the tributary basin

    研究結果表明：在干支流交匯口，幹流流量變化速率越大，支流倒灌流量越大；幹流洪水陡漲時灌入支流的巨大水量對底坡平緩支流可能造成的淹沒危害應引起充分重視。
  5. The calculation of pmf is very important to the safety of hydropower project, so we must pay more attention to it

    可能最大洪水計算成果關繫到水電工程安全問題，必須引起高度的重視。
  6. Algorithm of terrain visualization by using scanning terrain map as texture ; 2. the simplified algorithm of view - point related multi - resolution terrain and the extended algorithm while its data are distributed like a band ; 3. the visual application of spatial query technique in the field of vector elements overlapping and the simulative evolution of flood

    在諸多技術中，結合防汛決策支持系統對可視化的具體要求，本文重點論述了：以掃描地形圖為紋理的地形可視化演算法；基於幾何模型的視點相關多解析度地形簡化演算法及其在數據呈帶狀分佈情況下的擴展演算法；空間查詢技術在矢量要素疊加和洪水模擬演進方面的可視化應用。
  7. The runoff forecast system, as an important element of the resource style water conservancy, not only is a flood control non - engineering measure, but also can be applied to put water resources to rational use, which becomes more and more attractive by the world recently

    作為資源型水利中的重要組成部分? ?徑流預報系統不僅是一項適應自然，減免損失非常重要的防洪非工程措施，也是一項合理利用水能、水資源的非工程措施，越來越引起世界各國的重視。
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