活性型受體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huóxìngxíngshòutǐ]
活性型受體
英文
active receptor-
Enlightened by how the people ' s activities divided in philosophy, the activities in the activity - teaching view was divided into the following four kinds : activity emphasizing on practice, on cognition, on a estheticism, and association activity loaded by the former three kinds of activities. the writer discusses the purpose, the content and the teaching organization in each of the former three kinds of activities, on association activity, the writer discusses the necessity to carry on it, and put forward some suggestions on organizing the association activity
第三部分新數學課程中活動教學的實施本部分主要受哲學對人類活動類型劃分的啟發，把活動教學視野中的活動劃分為側重於實踐的活動、側重於認知的活動、側重於審美的活動和以實踐、認知、審美為載體的交往活動，對前三種活動分別從活動的目的、活動的內容、活動的教學組織三個方面展開論述。而對于以實踐、認知、審美為載體的交往活動則從開展交往活動的必要性及交往活動的教學組織兩個方面展開論述。The results show that season has remarkable effect on component of cerambycidae community, which suggests that longicorn beetles occur much seasonally ; habitat type also has large effect on it, which reflects the dependence of longicorn beetles on host plant ; but altitude gradient has smaller effect on it, which is a result of the fact that longicorn beetles " larvae live all their life inside the stem of host plant and are seldom influenced by outside surroundings
結果表明，月份對天牛群落組成影響顯著，天牛的發生具有明顯的季節性；生境類型對天牛群落組成也有很大影響，體現了天牛對寄主植物的依賴性；海拔對天牛群落組成的影響較小，這與天牛幼蟲終生生活在寄主植物莖內，受外界環境影響較小有關。In present study, single fibre recording in vivo from dorsal root on chronically compressed drg model was used. we analyzed the characters of isi series of oscillation firing of type a neurons induced by veratridine, an inhibitor of inactivation gate of sodium channel. so we can establish a basis for understanding the relationship between the inactivation gate of sodium channel and the firing pattern, so as to explore the relationship between the firing pattern and pain
本研究在大鼠背根節慢性壓迫模型上，利用在體單纖維記錄方法，觀察與分析na通道失活門抑制劑藜蘆堿引起受損背根節a類神經元放電isi序列發生的變化特徵，為了解na通道失活門與放電型式的關系以及進一步探索放電時間型式與疼痛的關系奠定基礎。This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces
本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。Abstract : the authors discuss roundly source of loose earth fo r impact - deposit debris flow to develop taking pingchuan debris flow, one of the quite typical impact - deposit debris flows in southwest sichuan province ， as an example in this paper. on the basis of detailed investigations in - situ, geotechn ial testing in lab and theory analysis, all results indicate obviously that moder ate and bulky loose earth in giant debris flow situating in southwest sichuan mo untainous area are main institute, whose tribulation are consistent with landform s. loose earth locating in mid - forepart catchment are quite unstable, so often be comes main source of loose earth of debris flow. formation of loose earth is cont rolled principally by geologic and geotechnical environment while human actions is the secondary factor for loose earth to form. in many times, human actions prov ide loose earth through loose earth stability
文摘:本文以極具典型的平川泥石流為例比較全面的分析了沖淤變動型泥石流的物源問題.根據現場調研及室內巖土分析進行的研究成果顯示，川西南高山深谷地區的大型泥石流溝中的鬆散土體以中、粗粒段為主，其分佈與地形密切相關；位於泥石流溝中、前部位的鬆散土體的穩定性最差，是補給泥石流的重要物源；鬆散土體的發育主要受控于地質及巖土環境，人類活動只能影響鬆散土體的穩定性For instances : setting up a given tourism destination and trying to establish a kind of numeric relation between tourism development and crime rate ; whether the relation of tourism and crime be or not, the relation is inevitable or accidental ; the negative effect to the society and economy brought by the growth of tourism ; different tourists " behavior and the possibility that they could be victims, and etc. the article, basing on the particularity of tourism and integrating with some relative knowledge of criminology, definitely put forward the conception of tourism crime and tourism criminology, moreover, it also build up the elementary system of this discipline
但是，迄今為止，學術界的研究還比較片面，大多限於某個層次的研究，如：試圖尋找特定旅遊目的地旅遊業發展與犯罪之間的數字關系；旅遊與犯罪是否存在相互關系，其關系是必然的還是偶然的；旅遊業發展對社會和經濟造成的負面影響；不同類型旅遊者的行為模式及其成為受害人的可能性；旅遊目的地激發犯罪的環境因素等。本文從旅遊活動的特殊性出發，結合犯罪學的相關基礎理論知識，明確提出了旅遊犯罪和旅遊犯罪學的概念，並初步構建了旅遊犯罪學的學科體系。Double - tower structure ( dts ) is a new type super high - rise building structure system, which is a complicated new type high building structure combined by the base structure, it is more widely used in the practical engineering, owing to the diversification in the structure and space assembling. although doing some research on the structure, the research on the performance under the static loads is not deep, specially the research on the dynamical characteristic
雙塔結構是一種新型的超高層建築結構體系，是通過底部結構將現有的結構形式經過組合而形成的一種復雜的新型高層建築結構形式，由於它在結構與空間布置上的靈活性在實際工程中有越來越多的應用，雖然對這類結構的研究已經進行了一些，但對它的受力性能的研究特別是它的動力性能的研究還不夠深入。It makes an effort on analysis on some certain tendency of mass media consumerism, such as the individualism of tv media channel and programmers styles orientation ; media has become the instrument for profit perusing ; mass media services the public with mass entertainment contents ; mass communication make people at loose ends and rely more on news media in the information explosion times ; worship towards mass media makes people lose themselves in some degrees
著重對一些典型的大眾傳媒的消費主義傾向作分析，諸如電視媒體頻道的個性化包裝和節目的風格化定位；媒體成為追求利潤的工具；傳播內容以大量娛樂內容服務于受眾；信息爆炸時代的大眾傳播讓受眾無所適從，日常生活中對新聞媒體依賴程度加重，大眾傳媒崇拜導致不同程度的「自我」喪失等等。Because of the complexity of enzymes, model compounds, whose structures and functions are similar to the active sites of enzymes, have been used to investigate the interaction of the enzymes with metal ions and then to study the mechanisms of the interaction of anti - oxidases with heavy metal ions
由於酶的復雜性，選擇與酶的活性部位結構和功能相似的模型化合物，來探討金屬離子與相應酶的作用，進而探討金屬離子與植物體保護酶作用機制，已被各國科學家所接受。Methods : in cultured lung explants without serum, the lipid component synthesis of pulmonary surfactant was evaluated in [ 3h ] - choline incorporation ; mrna content of phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase ( cct ) in lung explants was investigated in rt - pcr ; the changes of the ultrastructure of the at ii cells were observed with electron microscope ; the expression of nmdar1 subtype was observed in immunohistochemistry staining ; nitric oxide synthase ( nos ) activity, nitric oxide ( no ) content, superoxide dismutase ( sod ) level, malondialdehyde ( mda ) content and lactae dehydroase ( ldh ) level were determined by biochemistry methods. results : 1. influence of glutamate on synthesis of the lipid component of pulmonary surfactant ? with l - arginine, glu inhibited [ 3h ] - choline incorporation with good dose - dependence and time - dependence ; ( 2 ) mrna content of cct of the glu treatment groups was decreased ; ( 3 ) glu increases the release of ldh in cultured lung explants ; ( dwith electron microscope histochemistry, glu induced the changes of the ultrastruture of at ii iv cells
方法：採用成年大鼠肺組織無血清培養，運用[ ~ 3h ] -膽堿摻入法測定ps主要脂質磷脂酰膽堿（ pc ）合成量； rt - pcr擴增檢測肺組織中pc合成限速酶磷酸膽堿二胞苷酰基轉移酶（ cct ） mrna含量；透射電子顯微鏡法觀察肺泡型上皮細胞和ps系統超微結構的變化；免疫組織化學染色檢測glu的受體nmdar1亞單位的表達；生化測定肺組織乳酸脫氫酶（ ldh ）釋放量和肺組織勻漿中一氧化氮合酶（ nos ）活性、一氧化氮（ no ）生成量、超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ）水平以及丙二醛（ mda ）含量。Samples were taken from nonpregnant, pregnant and cultured endometrium cell, with using immunohistochemical staining, western - blot methods. to better understand this interaction, we further characterized the expression patterns of egfr messenger rnas in the mouse uterus on days 1 to 8 of pregnancy. in the present study, we found : two isofonns of non - phospho mapk was generally equally expressed in the nonpregnant and pregnant mice endometrium, and little difference among them
本研究以未孕及早孕小鼠（ d1 ? d8 ）的子宮內膜和培養的d4子宮內膜為樣品，應用免疫組織化學、 western - blot等方法，檢測了小鼠胚胎植入前後子宮內膜erk1 / erk2的表達部位及水平；用rt - pcr方法檢測了egf及其受體egfr的表達情況；對培養的d4子宮內膜以le ~ y寡糖抗體阻斷，觀察了其對活性型mapk表達的影響。Both spla 2 and ceramidehave been shown to inhibit bradykinin -, and pma - induced phospholipase d activation. these results indicated the existence of a subtle intertwined regulatory interaction between intracellular phosphoglycerol lipids and sphingolipids signaling pathways. in addition, we also found that spla can 2 down regulate theepidermal growth factor ( egf ) receptor activation
此外，我們還發現分泌型磷脂酶a能下調表皮生長因子受體的活化，它能明顯的抑製表皮生長因子誘導2的受體自身磷酸化，並抑製表皮生長因子誘導的磷脂酶d活性和磷脂酶c - g的1酪氨酸磷酸化。By using the training system ， we altered the traditional teaching model of master worker - to - apprentice and teacher - to - student by using lifelike substitutes of real objects, setting up dynamics model and joining certain mutual operation, trainees can make exact imitation in dangerous environment. the virtual system has an characteristic of allowance of mistakes and this can make the trainees experience something that can not be met in the reality
利用虛擬現實技術建立的虛擬培訓系統，改變了傳統的師傅帶徒弟及傳統的教室教學的模式，利用計算機產生逼真的實物代用品，並建立動力學模型，加入一定的交互性操作，使受訓者可在毫無危險的環境下進行精確模擬，模擬系統的容錯特點使受訓者能親身體驗到現實生活中體驗不到的經歷。The in - group conflict among roller skaters was investigated with responders ' attitudes toward various types of roller skaters encountered and their perceived conflict in terms of the 16 interference items ; skill level was investigated with self - reported skill level based on the course contents posted on the website by the chinese roller skate association ; space use types include linear space and plane space
本研究之內團體沖突是調查受訪者在遭遇各類直排輪活動參與者時之態度，以及受訪者針對16項直排輪內團體沖突項目所知覺到的沖突程度；活動技術水平是調查受訪者根據直排輪協會所擬訂之高級課程內容評估個人的技術水平；空間使用型態乃調查受訪者從事直排輪活動時空間使用的主要型態，包含線性及平面空間兩類型。To make clear the hypothesis, a middle cerebral artery occlusion ( mcao ) and hypoxia and glucose - deprivation ( hgd ) ischemic models were used in in vivo and in vitro study, respectively. we first studied the cellular localization of kvl. 2 and the co - localization of kvl. 2 protein and vegf receptors flk - 1 and flt - 1, observed the effect of mcao on kvl. 2 expression and phosphrylation in the rat brain in vivo, then investigated the effect of vegf on ischemia / hypoxia cell damage and tyrosine phosphorylation of kvl. 2 in sh - sy5y cells. finally, in order to further elucidate the relationship between vegf ' s neuroprotection and its regulation on kvl. 2 phosphorylation, we used a specific antisense oligodeoxynucleotide ( odn ) to knockdown the expression of endogenous vegf to observe its role in ischemia / hypoxia cell damage and regulation of kvl. 2 phosphorylation
為了驗證上述假設，本文分別在整體和離體水平，採用大腦中動脈缺血（ middlecerebralarteryocclusion ， mcao ）和體外氧?糖剝奪（ hypoxiaandglucose - deprivation ， hgd ）缺血模型，首先了解了kv1 . 2蛋白的細胞定位及與vegf受體flk - 1和flt - 1的共存情況，觀察了整體mcao后缺血再灌不同時間大鼠腦內kv1 . 2蛋白的磷酸化水平變化，然後通過外源性給予vegf蛋白，在sh - sy5y細胞株上觀察其對缺血細胞存活率及kv1 . 2蛋白磷酸化水平的影響，最後利用vegf反義脫氧寡核苷酸（ oligodeoxynucleotide ， odn ）特異阻斷內源性vegf蛋白的表達，觀察內源性vegf蛋白在缺血細胞損傷及調節kv1 . 2蛋白磷酸化中的作用，以進一步明確vegf缺血保護效應與其調節kv1 . 2蛋白磷酸化之間的關系。( 2 ) jslrm and fslrm both have the function that enhances the land allocative efficiency, so they can replace each other. the development of fslrm is baffled in those areas where jslrm is active. if one farmer rent land from jslrm, the possibility that he rent land from fslrm would decrease
在集體供給型農地使用權市場發育比較活躍的地區，農戶供給型農地使用權市場的發育受到了壓制，一個農戶如果已經從集體租入了農地，那麼他從其他農戶租入農地的可能性就會降低。In general, firstly, the carrying capacity is lower in the serial linked structure, what ' s more, the humanoid robot had no waist, which made the control difficult ; secondly, because robot has no waist, in order to eliminate this, the upbody is linked with the other part
一般來說，採用串聯結構形式的機器人承載能力較弱，而沒有腰部，則就會受上體重量的影響，使其控制平衡不方便。為了消除這種影響一些人型機器人上體和手臂在其運動過程中只是作為一個整體和其他部分連在一起，相對於人型機器人的基礎坐標系處于靜止狀態，這就使機器人的運動靈活性受到了限制。Recent studies indicated that the marine macroalgae will produce elevated level of active oxygen species ( aos ) after treated with elicitors, such as oligosaccharides, which means the existence of the first step of chemical signal similar reaction system in higher plants. what are the followed reactions process occurred after the marine alga host receiving the aos signals, it is very interested and attracted to many researchers, therefore either this is the main contents of this thesis study
近年來的研究結果已經初步表明：大型藻類在受到寡糖等刺激因素作用下能夠產生活性氧水平的迅速升高，這意味著類似於高等植物化學信號響應體系的第一步是存在的，那麼藻類在接受到活性氧信號后會產生怎樣的后續反應呢？Major contents of the thesis are as follows : 1 ) based on brief introduction of the profile theory about the spatial cam sliding tooth transmission, those formulas correlated to the mechanics feature are deduced to calculate the geometrical parameters ; 2 ) according to the hertz contact theory in elastic - mechanics, the mechanics analysis model of the spatial cam sliding tooth transmission is built up ; the deformation harmonizing conditions at each contact point are erected ; the force analysis formulas of point contact are deduced and the resolution method is presented ; 3 ) the numerical calculating software about the deformation of the spatial cam sliding tooth transmission is developed ; using the software, the force characteristics of the spatial cam sliding tooth transmission are calculated with different design parameters ; the general law on force characteristics of this transmission is obtained
論文的主要內容包括： 1 ）在簡要介紹空間凸輪活動傳動齒廓理論的基礎上，推導了與力學特性相關的幾何參數的計算公式。 2 ）建立了空間凸輪活動傳動的力學分析模型；依據彈性力學赫茲接觸理論，建立了各接觸點之間的變形協調條件，推導了空間凸輪活齒傳動點接觸受力分析公式，並給出了求解的方法。 3 ）開發了關于空間凸輪活動傳動受力變形的數值計算軟體；應用該軟體，對不同設計參數的空間凸輪活齒傳動的受力特性進行了數值計算，獲得了該傳動受力變形的一般規律。The paper carries out a research into the problem of the reception on the field of the ideological and political education. lt is divided into five parts : in the first part, the paper makes an on - the - spot investigation about the history and present condition of reception theory, especially the western reception theory, and appraises it from the marxist stand and viewpoint in order to form the investigative premise and basis. in the second part, the paper differentiates between the reception of scientific knowledge and the reception of knowledge of the value from the reception of the moral object, and by means of comparative investigation, interprets the concept of the reception of the ideological and political education, promulates the traits of the reception of the ideological and political education and analyses the type of the reception of the ideological and political education. in the third part, through analyzing the essential factors of the reception of the ideological and political education and their relations, the paper makes the sructure of the reception of the ideological and political education, and researches its traits to a certain extent
全文共分五個部分：第一部分考察接受理論尤其是西方接受理論的歷史和現狀，並用馬克思主義觀點和方法對之作扼要的評述，確立本課題研究的理論前提和依據；第二部分從精神客體的接受活動中區分出對科學認識成果的接受和對價值認識成果的接受，在兩者的比較研究中界定思想政治教育接受的概念、揭示思想政治教育接受的特徵、分析思想政治教育接受的類型；第三部分通過對思想政治教育接受的構成要素及構成要素間關系的分析，來建構思想政治教育接受的結構模式，並對其特徵進行一定的研究；第四部分在結構分析的基礎上，從接受的主體性要素的作用角度著重分析思想政治教育接受的動力機制、導向機制、加工機制和調節機制，從而獲得關於思想政治教育接受活動運行的規律性認識，揭開「接受」之謎；第五部分以關於思想政治教育接受的規律性認識為依託，從影響思想政治教育接受活動的客體性要素入手，提出思想政治教育接受優化的方略。分享友人