活體移植 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huótǐyízhí]
活體移植 英文
viable transplantation
  • 活 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生存; 有生命） live 2 [書面語]（救活） save （the life of a person）:活人無算 （of a goo...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 活體 : living body活體檢查 biopsy; 活體鑒定 [法律] identification of the living
  • 移植 : 1. [農業] （移苗） transplant 2. [醫學] （機體移植） transplanting; grafting; removal
  1. The study cohort included 100 patients meeting t2 criteria by imaging before undergoing clt ( n = 90 ) or ldlt ( n = 10 )

    研究對象包括100例因影像學證實t2期腫瘤等待接受活體供體肝移植（ 90例）和屍體供體肝移植（ 10例）術前的患者。
  2. As for the devitalized grafts, although the clinical results were various, some researchers regarded them as a biologic bandage at best, namely, the devitalized grafts lacked the capability of dominating the specificity of the overlying epithelium

    至於去活性的移植體，文獻記載中，臨床結果雖然不盡相同，好些研究者認為它們充其量只不過是生物性繃帶，並沒有能力決定自身在愈合后的組織種類（例如角化或非角化） 。
  3. Ethical considerations in living related organ transplantation

    開展活體器官移植的倫理學思考
  4. Result the fresh and freeze - stored fascial chondrocytes were superior to free grafts of chondrocytes in potentiality of formation of new cartilaginous tissue, structure and metabolism of newly formed tissue. relatively good results were also obtained similarly by using fresh autografts of periosteum and cartilage

    結果新鮮和凍存的筋膜軟骨細胞移植在結構、形成新的軟骨組織能力、代謝活性方面均優于游離軟骨細胞移植；新鮮的自體骨膜和軟骨移植同樣可獲得較好的結果。
  5. The novel technique of adult living related right lobe liver transplantation was pioneered here and had since gained worldwide popularity

    右肝葉活體成人移植的嶄新技術亦是于港大醫學院開發，並接著于全球普及起來。
  6. The use of living donors for kidney transplantation in the united states is common, and long - term studies have demonstrated the safety of donation by young, healthy individuals

    採用活體供腎行腎臟移植在美國是非常普遍的，且長期研究提示年輕、健康的個體捐獻腎臟是安全的。
  7. Objective : to establish a rat model of orthotopic gastric isotransplantation by using microsurgical techniques. methods : 70 sd rats were used in our experiment and 35 gastric trasplantations were carried out. in the donor ' s operation : after the spleen was resected and the proper liver artery was ligated, the stomach was perfused through the abdominal aorta. then the stomach was resected with its peripheral blood vessels including celiac trunk and the portal vein, etc. in the recipient operation : after the stomach and the spleen were reseeted, the implantation was performed by the following sequence : the end - to - side anastomosis between the portal veins. the end - to - end anastomosis between the celiac trunk and the left gastric artery. open the blood flow to observe the effect of the blood supply of the stomach. the end - to - end anastomosis between the duodenum. the end - to - end anastomosis between the cardiac and the esophagus. results : 35transplantations were carried out in which the operation success rate in the last 20 cases was 80 ( 16 / 20 ). the average operation time was 2. 35 h. the longest survival time was over three months. conclusions : the model of orthotopic gastric transplantation in rat was successfully established. it could be used to study the transplanted stomach in the abdominal multiviseeral transplantation and the reconstruction after the total gastrectomy

    目的應用顯微外科技術，建立大鼠原位異體胃移植模型.方法70隻sd大鼠，行35例次的胃移值手術.供體手術，先切除脾臟，經腹主動脈行原位胃冷灌洗.將胃及其所屬血管，包括腹腔乾和門靜脈乾等一併切取.受體手術，先切除胃和脾臟，分別行供、受體間門靜脈的端側吻合，供體腹腔干與受體胃左動脈的端端吻合，然後開放血流.再行供體和受體十二指腸間端端吻合，賁門與食管端端吻合.結果在施行的35例手術，后20例中有16例成功，成功率為80 .最長存活者達3個月.結論成功地建立了大鼠原位異體胃移植類型.該模型可用於腹部多臟器移植中移植胃的相關研究及全胃切除術後代胃的研究
  8. At right such as the downtown city country combination, orange continent, changsha county from set up the residence and laodao river the farmer setting the area inside the setting door to modification profession technical personnel recommend project the in side, and reflect the live culture of the original ecosystem of and spread the - material of, immaterial - analysis middle finger out : the space is a life experience backlog with, accumulate the with orientation but, not arbitrarily transplant the so - called " advanced culture ", and afresh establish the living order, then artificial propulsion of, should suffer the respect of on these grounds intent the set up the " authenticity " the theories counteract its leading the farmer setting the area, conduct and actions farmer setting community this a special carry the suggestion in the adaptability living quarter of and the single design of the environment and congirl

    在對諸如市區城鄉結合部桔子洲、長沙縣自建宅及撈刀河鎮農民安置區中安置戶對專業技術人員推薦方案的修改中反映出的原生態活態文化傳承? ?物質的、非物質的? ?的分析中指出：空間是生活經驗經累積與適應積淀而成，不是任意移植所謂的「先進文化」 、重新建立生活秩序即可人為推進的，是應該受到尊重的。據此意圖構建「原生態」理論並用其指導農民安置區作為農民安置群體這一特殊群體載體的適應性住區與環境及相應的單體設計建議。
  9. Bile leak in split and living donor liver transplantation is not an uncommon postoperative complication with significant morbidity to both donor and recipients

    劈裂式活體肝移植膽瘺並非移植后罕見的並發癥，其對于供受者都會造成較高的死亡率。
  10. Results all the patients ' 17 large autologous split - thickness skins and complex skins were all survived without obvious scar contracture, and the functions of the above functional parts recovered well

    結果13例17處移植大張自體中厚皮及復合皮全部成活，無明顯瘢痕攣縮，功能恢復較好。
  11. These shifts hae spawned noel strategies for long - term graft acceptance through reprogramming of the immune system. new paradigms proide the focus of this reiew

    這些範式轉換誕生了新的治療策略，通過重組機體免疫系統實現長期的移植耐受（存活） 。本綜述探討的主要焦點是新的範式。
  12. In terms of regulatory t cell, cd4 + cd25 + t cell is representitive. ln naive individuals, cd4 + cd25 + t cells function as self tolerance, in recipients with long term survival allograft. they play an important role in suppression of allograft rejection. immune regulation potent cd4 + cd25 + t cells can be recovered from recipients with long term survival allografts. such regulatory t cells can suppress t cell mediated rejection in vitro and in vivo

    其中， cd4 + cd25 + t細胞是具有代表性的調節性t細胞。在未經處理的機體內， cd4 + cd25 + t細胞對保持自身耐受起著關鍵的作用。在同種異體移植物長期存活的受體內， cd4 + cd25 + t細胞對抑制同種異體移植物排斥反應也起到很重要的作用。
  13. Using biomechanics methods, through the study of the influence of different injection and maintain period on the expansion efficacy and shrinkage rate of skin, a rapid expansion method with relatively big expansion area is proposed ; biomechanics analysis in vivo is been made on the expanded skin ; comparing the biomechanics property in vitro of the rapid expansion and conventional expansion with different maintaining times, the parameters such as strength, stress - strain relationship, stress relaxation and creep which reflect the characteristic of the expanded skin have been obtained ; making the research of the expanded skin ' s biomechanics changes at different stage after grafting, the long - term and short term diversified regular has been obtained ; making experimental study and discussing the changes in the microcirculation and vessel structure of exceedingly expanded shin, the relationship between survival length of flap and the changes has been gotten

    本課題旨在用生物力學的方法通過動物實驗來研究不同注水擴張期和維持擴張期對皮膚擴張量和皮膚回縮的影響，探討有效獲取較大的擴張皮膚面積的快速擴張方法；對擴張皮膚進行在體生物力學特性分析；比較了快速擴張和常規擴張在不同維持期的皮膚離體生物力學特性，得到離體生物力學各參數，如強度、應力?應變、應力鬆弛、蠕變等；為全面了解擴張皮膚在移植后的近期和遠期的變化規律，做了擴張皮膚移植后不同階段的生物力學變化的實驗研究；探討了不同擴張量時皮膚的微循環變化和血管結構變化與皮瓣存活的關系。
  14. Short - term clinical observation of low - dose sirolimus in living relative kidney transplantation from elderly donor

    接受老齡親屬活體供腎移植者採用小劑量西羅莫司的近期臨床觀察
  15. The author summarizes their experience in nursing 15 patients who underwent reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint with autogenous bone graft. peri - operative psychological care is of significance in helping the patients maintain a good mental state and smooth recovery ; pre - operative oral nursing and skin preparation are the prerequisite conditions for the survival of the graft and the prevention of wound infection ; post - operative observation and care of the local wound are the determinant factors for survival of the graft ; early and persistent functional training is positive for improving the function of the temporomandibular joint

    總結了對15例實施自體骨移植顳頜關節重建術患者的護理體會，認為圍手術期的心理護理對于使患者保持良好的心理狀態，促進其病情的順利恢復具有重要意義；術前的口腔護理和皮膚準備是預防傷口感染、保證移植骨成活和傷口愈合的前提；術后局部傷口的觀察與護理是關繫到移植骨能否成活的關鍵；早期和長期有效的功能鍛煉對于顳頜關節功能的改善具有積極意義。
  16. Conclusion the donors of living liver transplantation are safe with rigorous preoperative examination, sufficient preoperative preparation, careful operation and intensive postoperative care

    結論經過嚴密的術前檢查和評估、充分的術前準備、細致的術中操作和全面的術后監護與治療，活體肝移植供體的手術安全性較高。
  17. Effect of pre - activating bovine recipient oocytes before nuclear transfer on morphology change of donor nuclei

    核移植前激活牛受體卵子對供體核形態變化的影響
  18. Before queen mary hospital became the only liver transplant centre, the overall survival rate of ha s liver transplant patients at one year post transplant was 83 per cent. hence, it can be seen that substantial improvements on the effectiveness of liver transplant operations have been brought about by the current arrangement

    在醫管局集中所有肝臟移植手術在瑪麗醫院進行前，醫管局肝臟移植病人整體在手術后一年的存活率為百分之八十三，足見現行安排對手術成效有顯著裨益。
  19. All kinds of vital grafts have similar problems as what pmg has had

    所有活的移植體，多少都具有與齶黏膜移植體相似的缺點。
  20. Durable immune tolerance supporting vascularized allotransplantation offers the possibility of extending graft survival and avoiding harmful complications of chronic immunosuppression

    血管化的異體移植的持久的免疫耐受能夠提高移植物的存活率，並避免慢性免疫抑制帶來的不良並發癥。
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