流出邊界條件 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúchūbiānjiètiáojiàn]
流出邊界條件
英文
outflow boundary condition- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 邊 : 邊Ⅰ名詞1 (幾何圖形上夾成角的直線或圍成多邊形的線段) side; section 2 (邊緣) edge; margin; oute...
- 界 : 名詞1 (相交的地方; 劃分的界限) boundary 2 (一定的范圍) scope; extent 3 (按職業、工作或性別等...
- 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 (細長的樹枝) twig 2 (條子) slip; strip 3 (分項目的) item; article 4 (層次; 秩序; 條...
- 件 : Ⅰ量詞(用於個體事物) piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. (指可以一一計算的事物) 2. (文件) letter; correspondence; paper; document
- 流出 : outflow; effusion; runout; vegetate; runoff; profluvium; discharge
- 邊界 : boundary; frontier; border; borderline; edge range line; periphery
- 條件 : 1. (客觀的因素) condition; term; factor 2. (提出的要求) requirement; prerequisite; qualification
-
A one - dimensional oceanic mixed layer model with the m - y level - 2. 5 turbulence closure schemes is employed. the rate of energy loss by breaking waves is estimated by parameterization and incorporated into the model as a source of turbulence kinetic energy ( tke ) by modifying the existing surface boundary condition of tke equation. the velocity field and turbulence energy budget are calculated under different forcing conditions ( the results given below are for a wind speed of 20 m / s. )
採用一維2 . 5階湍封閉混合層模式,根據參數化方法對波浪破碎導致的能量耗散率進行了估計,通過改變湍動能方程的上邊界條件引入波浪破碎對湍動能生成的影響,計算了不同風應力強迫下的混合層流場結構和湍能量收支(下述給出的結果是取風速為20m s得到的) 。In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields
為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果,探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展,本文進行了下列研究工作:綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展,以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型;在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法,它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點,在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果,經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性;針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足,提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法,通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬,證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率;此外,根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法,利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換,充分利用計算資源提高計算效率,通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬,展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點,以及它所具有的應用前景。Based on the ostwald - de waele equation, the leakage characteristics of power - law transmitted by helical gear pump are researched, and the leakage model of power - law in the clearence is founded, and - the velocity distributing and the leakage capacity are worked out by the boundary condition. the power loss of leakage is got through the clearence leakage capacity, and the friction power loss is attained by the velocity distributing. the mathematic calculation model
利用冪律流體本構方程,首次對聚合物流體在斜齒齒輪泵中的漏流特性進行了研究,建立冪律流體在間隙中的泄漏模型,利用邊界條件求出速度分佈及泄漏量;由間隙泄漏量得到漏流損失功率,由速度分佈得到流體摩擦功率損失,並得到間隙最優解的數值計算數學模型,同時給出實例及數值計算結果。The way to get ko was given in this paper. by this way, the turbulence control equations were constructed from reynold equations with static pressure supposition and boussinesq ' s turbulence viscidity coefficient supposition and the salinity transportation equations, which are representative of the matter transportation equations, are given. the integrated deduction and corresponding boundary conditions are also given
根據上述思想,從雷諾方程出發,採用靜壓假定和包辛內斯克的紊動粘性系數假說,建立了新坐標系中的紊流控制方程組,同時給出了對物質輸運過程具有代表性的鹽度輸運方程、相應的邊界條件及完整的推導過程。According to differences of construction process, boundary condition, temperature and stress of two schemes extending 3m deep short seam on upstream face in the middle of rcc overflow section and no short seam are calculated, what " s more, in this paper the equivalent line drawing of stable temperature field and unstable temperature field during construction and operation period and the duration curve drawing of typical points " s temperature and stress are plotted, and the results of peak and minimum on temperature in every month and maximum on tensile stress are attained
根據施工過程和邊界條件,對溢流壩段中間上游面增設3m深短縫和不設短縫兩個方案進行了溫度和應力計算,並繪制出穩定溫度場等值線圖及施工期、運行期非穩定溫度場等值線圖,典型點溫度和應力歷時曲線圖,逐月最高、最低溫度和最大拉應力及相應位置等成果。Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method
研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下,該區域可以處于沖刷狀態; ( 2 )從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看:三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的,各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。After the integrated study of various boundary hydraulic conditions and field hydraulic conditions, a new method that the hydraulic conditions of seepage can be classified as three boundary conditions and three field conditions is presented. the variational expressions of various hydraulic conditions in seepage problems are deduced based on minimum energy dissipation principle, and the variational principles of seepage problems are enriched and developed
文中在綜合分析了多孔介質滲流問題各類邊界條件和源(匯)條件的基礎上,提出將滲流問題的水力條件劃分為三類邊界條件和三類源(匯)條件;基於最小能量耗散原理推導了滲流問題中各類水力條件的變分表達,豐富並發展了滲流問題變分原理。According to non - newtonian fluid mechanics theory and mathematical method, conbined with plunger moving property, the hypothesize fluid is imcompressive, hydraulic radius of flow of liquid in crevice is very little, and it is laminar flow, the flow is treated fixed continuous flow at every instant position of plunger, equation of motion and boundary condition were set up in condition of concentric and eccentric of pump barrel and plunger
運用非牛頓流體力學理論和數理方法,結合抽油泵柱塞運動特點,假設液體為不可壓縮的,液體在縫隙中流動的水力半徑很小,呈層流流動,柱塞在每一位置的瞬間,流動做定常流處理,建立了泵筒與柱塞同心和偏心兩種情況下運動方程和邊界條件,引入無量綱坐標、無量綱速度和柱塞與泵筒偏心配合時的縫隙高度,並給出縫隙流流速、流量的解析解。The characteristic inflow boundary conditions are used at the inflow boundary. we also set the pressure correction term at the outflow boundary
入口邊界採用特徵入流邊界條件,並在出口邊界作壓力修正。On the basis of prantel boundary layer idea, wind sand fluid of irreducible rare phase as research object, by the foundation of general equation of wind sand fluid, in the condition of basic hypothesis, the boundary layer equation of car roof surface is set up and the boundary condition the fluid slippage character in solid wall surface is given
摘要基於普朗特的邊界層思想,以不可簡化成稀相的風沙流體為研究對象,以風沙流的一般方程為基礎,在基本假設的條件下,建立了高速轎車車身頂部過流表面的邊界層微分方程並給出沙流在近壁表面以滑移為特徵的邊界條件。In this paper, the standard three - dimensional k - two - equation turbulence model which modifies the item of buoyant effect and simple algorithm are adopted, wall functions are used to deal with the boundary condition and a simplified method - box method is used to model the supply air boundary condition
本文數值計算採用經過浮升力項修正的k -兩方程模型和simple演算法,壁面邊界條件採用標準壁面函數,風口邊界條件採用盒子方法。廠房內的氣流運動主要受風口出流動量的制約,因此選擇合理描述入流邊界條件的風口模型對數值模擬至關重要。Solution to 3 - d unsteady saturated - unsaturated seepage problem and accurate treatment of saturated and unsaturated exit surfaces of seepage
非飽和滲流場求解及其逸出面邊界條件處理The approach for dealing with the upper surface boundary conditions to adapt the complicated situation such as infiltration of precipitation or irrigation, surface ponding, runoff formation, evaporation and evaportanspiration as well as the alternative occurrence of these situations are proposed
提出了適應降雨灌溉、蒸發等復雜的上邊界條件的處理方法,可以用來統一計算土壤剖面降雨灌溉入滲、地表積水、地表產流、蒸發、蒸騰以及當這些現象交替出現時的水分運動過程。Several feasible boundary conditions of thermal environment computations are provided. numerical simulation of thermal environment in that residential district is carried out depending on theoretical studies, wind environment simulations and thermal environment testing mentioned above. distributions of wind velocity, pressure, turbulence and temperature in two different periods are investigated and analyzed, and feasibility of thermal environment numerical simulation is proved by comparison of temperature and velocity values between testing and simulation in some tested spots
提出幾種可行的熱計算邊界條件,在上述基礎理論研究、風環境模擬計算、熱環境測試等基礎之上對住宅小區熱環境進行了數值模擬,分析了兩種時段內風場、壓力場、湍流場及熱場分佈,並比較了部分地點溫度和風速測試值與計算結果的差異,論證了熱環境數值模擬的可行性。In chapter two, according to n - s equation, considering the couple between liquid and solid, the double - fluid model is used to respectively set up momentum equations of two - phase fluids in condition of basic hypothesis, which are general equations of two - phase fluids. simplifying the equations in boundary layer, the momentum differential equations are required and the boundary conditions are given. in the same time, the simplifying equations and their solutions, in which solid grain satisfies in boundary layer
第二章依據n - s方程,考慮到液、固之間的相間耦合,在基本假設條件下,採用雙流體模型,分別建立液、固兩相的動量方程,它是固液兩相流體的一般方程式;對其在邊界層流區內進行量級比較,得到邊界層動量微分方程並給出其邊界條件,同時也得到固體顆粒在邊界層內所滿足的簡化方程及其解的表達式。Detailed transient jet - interaction flow visualization studies highlight the complex nature of the three dimensional interaction phenomena and provide insight into the physics of the flow structure
提出了瞬態噴流數值計算邊界條件的建立方法。給出了更為詳細的噴流瞬態干擾流場結構。The infiltration process of the water on the surface is analysized under rainfall conditions, the two - dimensional mathematical model and its boundary conditions are presented
分析了降雨條件下地表水入滲的過程,提出了降雨條件下非飽和滲流的二維數學模型及邊界條件。The models are obtained by simulating and simplifying the big curve at the arch of aorta and opposite curve of branching vessels. the original conditions of simulation calculating are the entrance velocities and the exit pressures. the boundary conditions are the wall non - slippery flow conditions and the symmetry conditions
它是基於主動脈弓處的大彎曲和分叉血管的反彎曲進行模擬簡化,模擬計算的初始條件是進口速度和出口壓力,邊界條件是壁面無滑流條件和對稱性條件。Comparison of flow regimes is made for different reynolds - number flows and mesh refinement. the current study for the laminar flow over a backward - step facing step explores the influence of the sidewall on the development of three - dimensional flow for re > 400. meanwhile, this paper attempts to study on some important aspects of time - dependent incompressible viscous flow
本論文的主要研究成果有: 1 、評述了三維粘性流動數值模型的研究現狀,分析了各數學模型的建模思想及相應的數值計算方法,提出了當前存在的高精度的數值計算方法和邊界條件的適定性問題。Outflow boundary condition
流出邊界條件分享友人