流動溫度系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúdòngwēndùxìshǔ]
流動溫度系數
英文
flowing temperature factor- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 流動 : 1. (液體或氣體移動) flow; run; circulate 2. (經常變換位置) going from place to place; on the move; mobile
- 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
- 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
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The effects of main process factors such as feeding mode, reaction ph values, and ratio of ammonia and nickel ion, reaction time, agitation, reaction temperature and aging et al on the crystallization course and physical properties of nickel hydroxide were studied in detail. at last, we acquired the optimal preparation parameters, the spherical nickel hydroxide with high tap density and crystalloid degree, perfect flow ability were prepared
在研究加料方式,氨水的加入量,反應時間、體系ph值、反應溫度、攪拌、陳化等主要工藝條件對ni ( oh ) _ 2結晶過程和物理性能影響的基礎上,確定了較優的工藝參數,制備出了堆積密度和結晶緻密程度較高、流動性較好的球形ni ( oh ) _ 2 。In this paper, the sensibility analysis of the factors affecting the temperature in well bore is relatively systematically made by using a large number of the data calculated with the borehole flow and heat transfer 3 ? d numerical model proposed by the author. the study shows that the thermophysical parameters of the drilling fluid and formation, etc. and the entrance temperature and circulating capacity, etc. of drilling fluid have a greater influence on the temperature in well bore. therefore, accurately mastering the thermophysical parameter values of penetrated formation and drilling fluid in well bore, considering the influence of the temperature and pressure on thermophysical parameters and accurately measuring such parameters as entrance temperature and discharge capacity of drilling fluid, etc. are of utmost importance for accurately simulating the temperature in well bore
利用由作者提出的井內流動和傳熱的三維數值模型計算所得的大量數據,文章對影響井內溫度的諸多因素進行了較系統的敏感性分析,研究表明:鉆井液和地層等的熱物理參數以及鉆井液的入口溫度、循環排量等對井內溫度有較大影響,因此,準確掌握所鉆地區地層和井內鉆井液的熱物理參數值,考慮溫度壓力對熱物理參數的影響,準確測量鉆井液的入口溫度、排量等參數值,對于井內溫度的準確模擬至關重要。A transfer model is established, which can be used to study the interaction between the land surface physical processes of inhomogeneous region and the structure of atmosphere boundary - layer over urban and rural terrains. the model has simulated surface heat flux, surface temperature, temperature profiles, height of mixture layer and so on. and the differences between urban area, suburban area and rural area have been compared. this model mainly depends on the parameters below : surface albedo, surface roughness coefficient, moisture available coefficient of soil, thermal capacity and thermal diffusion coefficient of errain, cloudage. the result shows that this model can simulate the structure and eigenvalues of atmosphere boundary layer and their changes in a day. parameters used in this model aim at beijing city, and the time is at the beginning of september. to other cities, or other time, the parameters should be adjusted accordingly. in addition, being adjusted, the model can also be used for other homogeneous and inhomogeneous terrains
模式主要依賴于以下參數和物理量:地面反照率下墊面粗糙度土壤的可含水量下墊面的熱容量和熱擴散系數雲量等參數。結果表明,本模式能合理地模擬不同地表熱量平衡地表氣溫混合層高度湍流交換系數湍流動能位溫廓線等,以及它們的日變化。該模式所取參數主要針對北京市,時間為九月初,對于其他城市,參數應作相應的調整。The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade
葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題,本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上,建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型,得到了通用的求解辦法;利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型,計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況,得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場;在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響,並整理得到了各種通道形式下,努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系;本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果,通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較,表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢,對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。Thermistors - directly heated positive step - function temperature coefficient - part 1 - 3 : blank detail specification : inrush current application - assessment level ez
熱敏電阻器.直熱式突變型正溫度系數.第1 - 3部分:空白詳細規范:起動電流應用.評估級別ezResults show that all the geometric parameters have remarkable effects on combustion performance ; the swirl of intake air generated by skew intake holes enhances fuel - air mixing, minimizes dead zone and stabilizes the flame with reverse flow, but the excessive reverse flow can cause overheat in combustion chamber and exhaust ; the consistency of flow resistance in intake and exhaust system is conducive to the stability of heater performance
研究表明,燃燒室進氣孔的孔徑、孔數、孔的分佈及方向等均對燃燒性能影響很大;斜孔所產生的旋轉進氣,雖具有強化燃氣混合、消除死區和迴流穩焰的作用,但迴流過度會使燃燒室及排溫過高;保證進排氣系統流動阻力(壓力)的一致性,有助於保證加熱器性能穩定。Independent air hating system, oven with sealed round hole array with hot air curtain, automatic oven temperature detector and control, dro, application of second time reflex of heat energy and centralize waste discharge result in energy and cost saving
獨立的熱風加熱系統,密閉式圓孔陣列風幕式熱風乾燥烘箱,烘箱溫度自動檢測控制、數字顯示,熱能二次迴流利用,集中排廢裝置,有效地降低能耗、節約成本。Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed
本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道流動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上,以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對流傳熱為物理模型,通過攝動方法和有限體積法,首次對各種截面(圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面)旋轉曲線管道內充分發展流動的流動結構和傳熱特性(包括耦合對流傳熱特性)以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展流動的流動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析,詳細討論了各種無量綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次流結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響,獲得了若干創新性成果。The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation
本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象,採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法,從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境(土壤含水量、溫度)相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化,取得了如下研究結果: 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型:沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變,從流動沙丘到固定沙地,沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變,從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物,隨著固定沙地時間的延長,植物種類日趨豐富,並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段,物種的周轉速率最大,即群落結構變化最大。This program can predict the wall temperature 、 internal wall heat tranfer coefficient 、 fluid temperature and entropy profile along the water wall. all of these provide an important foundation for designing this type of water wall structure to ensure the safety of the boiler operation. this hydrodynamic calculation program and the results can be used to analyze operation reliability and structure design of water wall system
利用所開發的程序對設計的超臨界cfb進行了計算,給出不同負荷下,水冷壁出口工質溫度分佈,水冷壁受熱面不同位置處的金屬壁溫、內壁放熱系數、流體溫度焓值分佈,以及不同管子的流動壓降等結果,為分析鍋爐工作可靠性及水冷壁系統的結構設計提供了重要依據。Thaw settlement cause negative friction. this paper base on the thought of " initiative cooling ", aim at three problems existing in common concrete pile used in frozen soil, a new type of pile is proposed to overcome the disadvantages of the classical pile used in frozen soil. pile body within active layer is fluted and refilled with porous materials such as gravels and ballasts, convection will be occur and then thermal exchange inside porous material in winter while only heat conduction exists in summer, as a result the soil around flutings will be cooled, so the top line of permafrost will be drive up
本文基於「主動冷卻」地基的思想,以及針對凍土地區普通混凝土樁存在的三大問題,提出了一種新型樁的設計思路,運用數值模擬試驗手段對其冷卻機理與加固機理進行了系統研究,即在凍融活動層的深度范圍內,在混凝土樁身的表面刻槽,修築完時槽內填充碎石、塊石等多孔介質,通過外界大氣溫度的自然波動下多孔介質在冬季時存在的對流換熱機制,而在夏季只存在熱傳導,來達到主動冷卻樁周凍土和抬升凍土上限的目的。A lot of results are made from calculating of case for geothermal reservoir property of earth energy within 200 2000 ( m. ) , it is helpful to analysis influence of permeability coefficient, kinematic viscosity and thermal diffusion coefficient of soils and rocks on heat transfer performance
在地表熱能熱儲物性為200 - 2000 ( m . )的范圍內進行的理論計算,得到了許多重要結果,為分析巖土層滲透系數、流體運動粘度和導溫系數等對傳熱量的影響打下了良好基礎。Based on cad software such as ug and solidworks and hzcae system, experimental data design was researched, which includes three - dimension solid model and some figures of temperature field, flowing field and simulation filling in shape theory and mould dismount - installation experiments
利用ug和solidworks等cad軟體和hzcae系統完成實驗數據的設計。其中包括成型理論實驗和模具拆裝實驗中應用的三維實體模型,成型理論實驗涉及到的溫度場、流動場、和模擬充填的圖片。In it, studies are carried out such as the combustion theory analysis of biomass briquetting, equipment design, thermal performance test, air flow field test, density field test in the hearth, temperature field test, the dreg characteristics, main design parameters and technological and economic evaluation, and so on. the author has gained all kinds of indexes of the equipment and the changing laws of air flow field, temperature field, density field, dreg and main design parameters. this will lay theoretical foundation on design, operation and technology improvement, meanwhile, this will offer actual guidance for development of equipment
本文通過對「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備設計」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備熱性能試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備空氣流動場試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備溫度場試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備爐膛內氣體濃度場試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備結渣特性試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備主要設計參數確定試驗」及「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備技術經濟評價」等方面的系統研究,獲得了生物質成型燃料燃燒設備各項性能指標及燃燒空氣流動場、溫度場、濃度場、結渣性能、主要設計參數變化規律。Because of the influences of the turbidity, ph of raw water, current, temperature and the pollutions of raw water, the process of coagulant dosage is a very complex reaction. to find out the automation of coagulant dosage and reduce the cost of the coagulant, many domestic and international scientific research organizations make research into the theory and mechanism of automation of coagulant dosage, such as the streaming current control method ( scd ), the emulation experimenting method in spot, mathematics model, flocculation control device ( fcd )
由於受到原水濁度、 ph值、配水流量、原水溫度和其他水質污染的影響,投藥絮凝過程是一個非常復雜的反應過程,為實現投藥系統的自動化和降低混凝劑耗率,國內外相當多的科研機構和院校在進行投藥機理和自動化處理的研究,主要有流動電流儀檢測法( scd ) 、現場模擬實驗法、數學模型、顯示絮凝控製法( fcd法)等自動投藥方式的研究和實驗。Seepage influences on the temperature distribution by means of heat transfer and communication, temperature influences on seepage field by changing the hydraulic conductivity and inducing fluid flow because of the temperature potential, thus finally approaching the stable seepage and temperature fields
滲流通過參與熱量傳遞與交換影響溫度分佈,溫度通過改變介質滲透系數和溫度勢梯度引起水流運動來影響滲流場,兩者相互作用最終達到穩定的滲流場和溫度場。Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model
本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料,較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點,並研究了海表面溫度( sst ) 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系;利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化;基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果,探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制,進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用;在此基礎上,利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式,證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸,以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。As to the experimental study, a test system was designed firstly, which include propellant feed system, cooling system, controlling system and measure system. secondly, a test engine was designed according to the experimental requirement. on this basis, experiments under different working conditions were done, and the results of them were analyzed, which showed the combustion efficiency and stability
實驗方面,首先設計了針對三組元發動機推力室工作過程進行試驗的試驗系統,包括推進劑供應系統與冷卻水供應系統、控制系統以及壓力、溫度、流量的測量採集系統;其次,設計出符合試驗要求的縮尺發動機;最後針對所設計的試驗系統和發動機,進行了不同工況的試驗,對所得數據進行了分析處理,得到了不同工況下燃燒效率和燃燒穩定性特性。To analysis combustor structure ’ s contribution to fluxion and combustion explicitly, it is necessary to study the impaction of wave system and fire temperature on chemical reaction and heat release ’ s procedure
為了細致分析燃燒室結構和流動進口參數對超燃的作用關系,必須細化研究超音速流場的波系結構和燃氣溫度對化學反應放熱過程的影響。The two - dimensional axisymmetric subsonic - transonic - supersonic flow in an experimental arcjet thruster is simulated numerically using flux vector splitting method. the profiles of density, velocity, temperature, pressure and mach number can be obtained by the computation. the computation grid and some computed results are given here. the test equipment such as power supply system, ignition system, propellant supply system, arcjet thruster, thrust measuring device and vacuum system are introduced briefly. some working phenomena of the arcjet are observed and discussed. three different kinds of instability appeared in the process of the experiments. except some important parameters are measured, it is found that the operating stability of argon is better than that of nitrogen
對一實驗電弧加熱式發動機二維軸對稱亞跨超音速流動進行了數值模擬,所採用的方法是矢通量分裂演算法.通過計算可以得出密度、速度、溫度、壓力和馬赫數的分佈.給出了計算所使用的網格和一些計算結果.簡要介紹了實驗所使用的設備,如電源系統、點火系統、推進劑供給系統、電弧加熱式發動機、推力測量裝置和真空系統.對所觀察到的一些工作現象進行了討論.有三種不同的不穩定性出現于實驗過程.除了所測量的一些重要參數,通過實驗發現氬比氮工作更穩定分享友人