流態化固體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liútàihuàgùtǐ]
流態化固體
英文
fluidized solid-
The hydraulic gradients of settling slurry flow transported in three kinds of moving states, i. e. suspension, saltation, or partially suspension were investigated, based on analyzing the changes of solid particles and water in momentum, velocity and their mass related to momentum exchanging over the acceleration period of the solid particles
從固體顆粒加速期間清水與固體顆粒的速度變化、動量傳遞、相關質量等基本問題分析入手，研究了沉降性漿體在水平管道內流動時其固體顆粒在3種流動狀態下的水力坡度，提出了沉降性漿體在水平管道內流動的機理模型，進而用該模型對一些輸送條件下的沉降性漿體的水力坡度進行了計算。Thirdly, it simulated the pumping circuit & dividing circuit with the widely used software matlab / simulink. the displacement of the rod piston and the impact of hydraulic are analyzed in the different input flow ( frequency of pump ) and different reversing time. it found out the cause of hydraulic impact ( one - to - one incorrespondence between the response time of dividing circuit and the operation time of rod piston ), and gave some methods to weaken hydraulic impact. in the final part of the paper, the reliability of the theory analysis is further verified by the experiment of hydraulic system
首先在流變學原理的基礎上，深入分析混凝土在輸送管道內的流動狀態，得出混凝土泵的負載特性方程；然後根據功率鍵合圖的建模方法，建立泵送迴路和分配迴路的數學模型，並運用模擬軟體matlab simulink對泵送和分配迴路模型進行了模擬，分析了在不同的輸入流量（泵送頻率）和換向時間下，活塞桿的位移和系統的液壓沖擊情況，找到了引起液壓沖擊的根本原因（即分配迴路的響應時間（固定值）與活塞桿的運動時間（變化值）不相匹配） ，並提出了相應的改進方法。During the temperature fields, the results indicate that the processing parameters such as the extrusion velocity, casting temperature, perform preheating temperature, die preheating temperature and so on are important for the temperature fields besides the dwell time. they are must be in concordance each other to the deforming zone is in the quasi - solid state, and the stable semi - solid extrusion is implemented. during the deforming fields, the hyperbolic sine thermo - rigid - viscoplastic fem model is selected according to the forming feature of the process, and the variations of the stress - strain fields are studied
在溫度場的模擬中，模擬結果表明，保壓時間是影響製件成形質量的關鍵因素之一，擠壓速度、液態金屬澆注溫度、預制體預熱溫度和模具預熱溫度等工藝參數對溫度場的影響也很大，需進行參數之間的協調，只有當變形區內部始終維持準固態時，才能實現穩定的液-固擠壓成形過程；在變形場的模擬中，根據液態浸滲擠壓的成形特徵，選用了雙曲正弦剛-粘塑性有限元計算模型，研究了變形過程中應力應變場的變化規律，研究了模角對變形和金屬流動的影響及變形力的變化過程和其影響因素。By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion
由此得出結論，在非線性磁場計算中：採用迭代法的情況下，在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時，一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的；對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代；在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值，會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變，這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中，由於微波管磁路比較復雜，作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態，而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況；要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度，則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。The formulation for the flow model is given using the finite element / control volume ( fe / cv ) technique based on darcy ' s law of creeping flow through a porous media. the heat transfer model is based on the two - dimensional, transient heat conduction equation, including heat generation. the cure kinetics model is based on kamal ' s model, and the degree of the resin cure as a function of temperature and time
樹脂流動階段的模擬是根據牛頓流體在多孔介質中的滲流理論，應用darcy定律並使用有限元/控制體技術建立起來的；熱傳遞模型是一個二維瞬態熱傳導方程，考慮樹脂反應放熱；樹脂的固化模型利用了kamal提出的固化動力學方程，將固化度取為時間和溫度的函數。This paper presents an adaptive control for the semi - active suspension using the combination of mr damper and feedback neural networks. analyzing the mr damper, a smart actuator, chapter 3 gives the design of pre - amplifier of current, which provides the external magnetic field. and it discusses the additional nonlinear stiffness resulted from the transition of mr fluid from liquid to semi - solid or solid
在分析新型智能材料用做作動器的磁流變阻尼器特性的基礎上，本文給出阻尼器線圈的前置電流放大電路，並討論了因磁流變液體固液態之間的可逆變化而產生的懸架系附加非線性剛度。The paper calculates and analyzes the influences of the initial pressure, the volume of the expansion chamber, and the throat diameter of the nozzle on the non - loaded performance of the circuit breaker, and presents the variation of the state parameters of the expansion volume and the flow field during interruption period, also predicts the nature of the self - extinguishing circuit breaker
本文分析計算了起始壓力、膨脹室體積及噴口喉部直徑的變化對斷路器空載特性的影響，給出了斷路器膨脹室狀態參數及滅弧室內氣流場在斷路器開斷過程中的變化，得到了自能式sf _ 6斷路器固有的特性。And if it is the drying of relative light and small granular and powder like materials, cloth bag dust catcher is needed, and the pneumatic feeder apparatus is offered as a choice. add particulate material into fluid - bed dryer by feeder and send the filtered and heated clean air into fluid - bed by air - blower
散粒狀固體物料由加料器加入流化床乾燥器中，過濾后的潔凈空氣加熱後由鼓風機經分佈板與固體物料接觸，形成流態化達到氣固相的熱質交換。Take the marxism as the important content and the theory instruction socialism ideology, is our country society ' s mainstream ideology, but in the new historical period, the socialism ideology is facing social reforming, the system innovation, the members of different social classes thought idea change and the economical globalization and so on many impacts and the challenge which brings, therefore, how further advances our country ideology construction, consolidates and strengthens the marxism in the ideology domain instruction status is important issue which the time proposed, only then persists pace with time, requests by the time comprehensively to carefully examine the new situation and the challenge which the current ideology construction faces, by the judgment science which develops grasps the mainstream ideology the essential connotation and the law of development, by the spirit which innovates positively impels the mainstream ideology the theory consummation and the practice innovation, can make our country mainstream ideology to maintain the vigorous vitality and the exuberant vigor throughout
以馬克思主義為重要內容和理論指導的社會主義意識形態，是我國社會的主流意識形態，但在新的歷史時期，社會主義意識形態正面臨著社會轉型，體制創新，社會成員思想觀念變化及經濟全球化等帶來的諸多沖擊與挑戰，因此，如何進一步推進我國意識形態建設，鞏固和加強馬克思主義在意識形態領域的指導地位是時代提出的重大課題，只有堅持與時俱進，以時代的要求全面審視當前意識形態建設所面臨的新的情況與挑戰，以發展的眼光科學把握主流意識形態的本質內涵和發展規律，以創新的精神積極推動主流意識形態的理論完善與實踐創新，才能使我國主流意識形態始終保持蓬勃的生機和旺盛的活力。At the same time, the method of disposal phase shift of ct by compensation is introduced. then the analysis and statistic of electrical power quality, the control scheme and compensating amount of capacitor for reactive power compensation are analyzed respectively. and in the paper, the control with a / y and the switch with ac contactor and solid state switch is valid measure not only for improving operate level economically and amending electrical power quality but also for avoiding of replacing switch frequently and decrease economic loss
然後對現有的演算法進行了詳細的分析、比較，篩選出既能滿足硬體要求又可降低投資、保證精度、簡化軟體的方案，確定了準同步采樣的方案，並通過對準同步采樣誤差的分析，提出了一種從45開始采樣，從而提高精度的采樣數據處理辦法，同時，對于電流互感器相位漂移提出了一種補償辦法，接著對裝置中電能質量分析與統計以及無功補償中電容器的補償量、投切原則也作了相應分析，其中對于無功補償採用y混合接線，並利用交流接觸器和固態開關共同投切電容，不但提高了經濟運行水平、改善了電能質量，而且有效的避免了頻繁更換開關，減少了經濟損失；最後，設計了裝置的硬體電路並繪制了相應的軟體流程圖。Investigation on the change of the surface topographic featuresunder the liquid - solid two - phase fluid lubrication
液固二相流體潤滑狀態下表面形貌特性的變化Based on an experiment performed on the piston ring - cylinder bore wear tester, liquid - solid lubrication is investigated in this thesis. the wear of the samples under different lubrication conditions ( the solid concentrations are 0 %, 0. 02 % and 0. 1 % by weight ) are discussed. the variations of the surface topography, especially the statistical parameters and functional parameters are studied, and the reasons that cause the variations are analysed
本研究基於活塞環-缸套摩擦磨損臺架實驗研究了液-固二相流體潤滑的問題，探討了潤滑油中不含固體顆粒、含有0 . 02和0 . 1納米顆粒三種潤滑狀態下的磨損情況，並進一步研究了液-固二相流體潤滑狀態下試件表面形貌特性的變化，主要是統計參數和功能參數的變化，並探討了引起變化的原因，為更深入的液-固二相流體潤滑問題的研究以及表面形貌設計提供理論上的參考。Complexity parameter c2, fluctuation complexity parameter cf and algorithm complexity parameter c ( n ) have been adopted to analysis pressure fluctuation signals from a gas - solid fluidized bed, the variation of the three complexity parameters with gas velocity from fixed bed, bubbling fluidization to turbulence fluidization are studied, then compared in order to characterize regime behaviors. it is demonstrated that there exists a phenomenon named " recorded " in the regime transition from fixed bed to bubbling fluidization, the three complex parameters are believed to be a new technique for flow regime identification
結果表明，起始流化至鼓泡態轉變的過程中，復雜性參數表明氣固體系會進行一種所謂的「重構」現象，這與用k熵表徵起始流化態至鼓泡態之間變化時所得到的結果相一致，並能明確地指示固定床、鼓泡流化及湍動流化等不同流態之間的轉變過程，為流型識別提供了新思路。Meanwhile, because there are a lot of sediments in sewage in the forebay, the bad flow pattern will make sediments depositing freely and the sediment deposition will cause worse flow pattern
同時，由於排污泵站進水水流中含有大量的懸浮固體顆粒，不良的前池流態會使泥沙更容易在前池淤積，而泥沙淤積又進一步加劇了前池流態的惡化。Some conclusions are drawn and suggestions put forward, which provide a good basis for safe operator of dam. fourthly, with the optimized seepage coefficient, the seepage state of dongzhang dam foundation and effect of grouting are appraised by comparing several different seepage control schemes, and then some seepage control measures are concluded
4 、對東張水庫大壩壩基防滲體的滲流參數進行了優化反演分析，用優化反演得出滲透系數來評價地基滲流性態及帷幕防滲效應，在此基礎上對不同滲控方案進行對比研究，提出了滲控加固措施。It provides various kinds of function, such as flow chart, real time dynamic display, real time and historical trend chart, alarm, report, data logging, parameter setting etc. the function of flow calculation and compensation, data acquisition and storage, communication is also provided in flow calculator
計算機實現hmi人機介面和數據管理平臺，具有工藝流程圖、實時動態顯示、實時和歷史趨勢圖、報警、報表、數據記錄、參數設定等功能。積算單元固化有流量計量專用軟體和通訊軟體，實現數據採集、計算、補償、存儲、通訊等功能。The paper consider bone tissue as an biphasic porous medium, which is composed of solid bone matrix and liquids as extracellular fluid. on the other hand, bone tissue can produce electric potential when it is subjected to outside force. so dynamic governing equations can be established through combining the biphasic porous medium model and the streaming potential model, which describe the coupling between the distortion and fluid flow as well as the streaming potential
論文首先考察了骨組織的生理形態結構及其組成，據此將骨組織模型化為一種由固體骨基質和由細胞外液和血液等組成的液體所構成的兩相飽和多孔介質，並進一步假設固體骨質為各向同性彈性介質，而孔間流體為理想流體；另一方面，骨組織在受到應力作用變形后能夠產生電位。分享友人