流線型地形 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúxiànxíngdexíng]
流線型地形 英文
streamline molded form
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 流線型 : streamline; streamlining; fairness; hydraulic form; hydrodynamic form流線型車體 racing body; 流線...
  • 流線 : filament line; filum aquae; flow line; streamline; streamlining; line of flow; stream filament流...
  1. When catchment area, average channel gradient and catchment shape factor of designed culvert or bridge are known, a user can be convenient to get local parameters c, e and b from standard contour charts and easy to calculate flood flow just by a calculator. design period of flood flow is enormously shortened as well as a high precision. estimated flood flow through culvert or small bridge by new calculation model is generally less than by traditional methods, so that much cost is cut down a s reducing the span of culvert or small bridge

    以75000km ~ 2的川中丘陵地區為試點研究區，繪制了該地區新模型的參數等值線圖，率定了不同設計頻率的改正系數，使設計者只需在地形圖上獲取集水面積，河道平均坡降和流域形狀系數，在參數等值線圖上查得橋涵所在地的相應參數，使用計算器即可迅速計算出設計流量，大大縮短了設計周期，且精度較高，設計的洪水流量一般低於傳統方法，從而可減小橋涵跨徑，節省投資。
  2. Abstract : through a series of hydraulic model tests for researching actual power tunnel operation, a conclusion is reached that in order to get a better flow pattern the profile of the wate - carrying structure should be adapted to the variation of water streamline shrinkage, flow velocity and pressure intensity. the configuration and dimension of the kinetic energy dissipator should be selected carefully to make the water tunnel safe and reliable at different levels of diversion dischage

    文摘:針對實際工程中的發電引水隧洞運行的各種工況進行了水工模型試驗研究，指明要獲得良好的水流流態，過水建築物各部位結構輪廓的造型應適應水流流線的收縮、流速及壓強的變化；為使引水隧洞在各級引水流量下能安全可靠地運行，需慎重確定洞內消能工的體形和尺寸。
  3. Through field investigation, microscopic study, x - ray phase analysis and mineral infrared spectrum analysis, the authors determine the laumontitization had occurred widely in the axi gold field. according to the development of laumontitization and its relationship to mineralization, authors reveal that the laumontitization appeared mainly at the top and periphery to ore - bodies. it befallen at the edge of the geothermal fluid system or happened in the late stage of geothermal fluid system evolution, hence can be assigned as an indicator to prospect for epithermal gold deposit. the fluid causing laumontitization in the axi gold deposit is similar to those causing hot spring type gold deposit or in modern geothermal field. the fluidization of the axi gold deposit happened in carboniferous, showing the west tianshan is a good district for epithermal gold mineralization and preservation. so west tianshan is prospecting for exploring epithermal gold deposit

    通過野外考察顯微鏡下薄片鑒定x射線物相分析和礦物紅外光譜等研究，確定了阿希金礦濁沸石化的普遍存在根據濁沸石化發生的規律及其與礦床形成的關系，確定濁沸石化主要見于礦體的上部和外圍，發育在地熱流體系統的邊緣和演化晚期，可作為尋找淺成低溫熱液型金礦的標志之一。導致阿希金礦濁沸石化的流體性質與熱泉型金礦成礦流體和現代地熱田類似，流體作用發生在石炭紀，證明西天山地區具有良好的淺成低溫熱液型金礦的形成和保存環境，因此找礦前景較好。
  4. The problem about neutral - point - grounding mode is an all - around technical problem which associated with not only power system reliability ， insulation coordination ， electromagnetic interference ， but assault safety 。 in china ， the neutral grounding modes of the 10kv net involved of none grounding, grounding by arc suppressing coils, resistance grounding or reactance grounding in the past 。 with the development of civic power network ， low resistance grounding mode was used to restrain the over voltage, particularly in guangzhou, shanghai ， beijing ， and zhuhai etc. it was reported that the over - voltage level of low resistance grounding mode is lower than that of arc suppressing coil mode, but the operation carried out the other way 。 at substations in guangzhou and shanghai it was found that the low resistance grounding mode is successful 。 but in some areas ， such as zhuhai ， substations grounding with low resistance revealed some problems ， including power supply reliability rapidly dropping ， transmitting line often tripping ； and person safety being threatened 。 so interiorly the grounding mode selection of the 10kv network was disputed, which mainly focused on the fault form of 10kv net grounding, the apply area of suppressing arcing coil grounding mode, power supply reliability level of the two modes, person safety, communication interfere and the workload of maintenance

    爭議點主要是在10kv電網接地故障的形式、消弧線圈接地的應用范圍、兩種運行方式供電可靠性的高低、人身安全、通訊干擾和運行維護工作量等諸多方面。 11 17本論文就是針對以電纜為主的城區10kv電網中性點接地方式的選擇問題進行研究。論文首先對10kv電網的中性點運行各種方式進行分析，比較各方式的特點，然後以重慶儲奇門變電站10kv電網的實際參數來建立數值計算模型，在考慮了電網接地電容電流變化、中性點電阻取值大小、接地點接地電阻值變化等多種影響因素的情況下，對中性點經消弧線圈接地和經小電阻接地方式下電網的過電壓水平和接地點短路電流大小進行了數值計算，其計算結果與電科院所作現場試驗進行了比較。
  5. Co., ltd., ningxia hengli coal product company, shandong langfang steel wire co., ltd., ningxia hengli ecological deer scientific and technical zone, shandong hengli hushan machinery science and technology co., ltd., ningxia hengli automobile transportation company, shizuishan hebin building management company and zhongsheng steel wire rope industry shanghai co., ltd., and is one big share holder of north west security co., ltd. as well

    經營范圍涵蓋了線材製品建築房地產煤加工，機械製造物資流通等行業產業領域。形成了一個以產權為紐帶以母子公司運行機制為特徵，具有多個法人企業，以跨地區跨行業多元化經營為模式的大型企業集團。
  6. Based on above views, by analyzing power structure and building power system theory model, many important summations have been made which they followed : the texture of fdi is an none liner, many circle - roads and complex giant system which is made up by economics factors, political factors, systematic factors and the investors " psychological factors

    以上述觀點為基礎，通過分析動力結構，建立國際直接投資動力機制理論模型，得出如下重要結論：國際直接投資地域結構是由經濟因素、政治因素、體制因素以及決策者的心理因素等共同作用下國際生產資本跨國流動動所形成的非線性、多迴路的復雜巨系統。
  7. In this part, the first work is pretreatment of a numerical model, including creating calculating grids automatically, improvement of the linear boundary technique and so on. the second work is to estimate the siltation of a basin or channel by liu ' s equation. the third work is to build an edbms ( engineering data base management system ) for the result of mathematical model

    其中主要的工作是：其中主要的工作一是數學模型的前處理，計算網格自動生成，線邊界法的優化；二是應用劉家駒公式在長江口深水航道治理工程地理信息系統的支持下實現港池、航槽開挖的實時回淤估算；三是將計算成果形成gis管理和支持下的工程數據庫系統（ engineeringdatabasemanagementsystem ） ，同時嘗試解決時間序列數據如地形沖淤變化，潮位、流速過程的分析、查詢和顯示問題，並實現實時、互動的動態演示及三維可視化。
  8. The first can be called a typical huabei mcs, whose initial convections are arisen by terrain forced climb ; the second initial convections are arisen by boundary convergence lines in the afternoon, meantime the lower level cold air from huabei plain also contributes to their formation

    第1次是比較典型的華北mcc中尺度對流復合體過程，它是由地形強迫抬升觸發了初始對流。第2次初始對流是由午後的邊界層輻合線觸發的，從華北平原南下的淺薄冷空氣也起了重要作用。
  9. It adopts holton model to calculate infiltration rate and remains, water balance equation and linear reservoir to calculate runoff, every parameter has a clear physics meaning and geography rule

    採用霍爾坦模型計算下滲率及截留量，水量平衡方程和線形水庫進行柵格產匯流計算，模型的每個參數具有明確的物理意義和地理規律。
  10. There are four subsidiary factories under the head office, set up the production department, the technological department, domestic business department, international business department, count the department of the wealth, quality testing department, because the close cooperation of the office and factory, has formed as a organic whole managing the organization export - orientedly of marketting one ' s own products, in order to cater to the customer ' s demand, self - built labour protection glove professional factory ' s family is 9600 square meters, process hides 20000 of workshop, dispose one produce special machine 620 of glove, make its forming 3 production lines, guarantee product quality effectively and deliver on time, promote and produce increasing with sale rapidly, annual amount of production rise to 1, 600, 000 harvest from 150, 000, annual revenue in foreign exchange created rise to 22 million dollars by 2 million dollars, on pay because it last 6 million yuans taxes and profits, contribute after making some for country

    總公司屬下有四個分廠，設置生產科，技術科，國內業務科，國際業務科，計財科，質檢科，由於科室與工廠的緊密配合，形成了自產自銷為一體的外向型經營機構，為迎合客戶的需求，自建勞保手套專業廠戶9600平方米，製革車間20000平方米，配置一套生產手套的專機620臺，使之形成三條生產流水線，有效地確保產品質量和按時交貨，促進生產和銷售迅速增長，年生產量由15萬打增加到160萬打，年創匯額由200萬美元增加到2200萬美元，上交稅利由5萬元增加到600萬元，為國家作了一些貢獻。
  11. Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction

    首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。
  12. These are just a few of the diamond attractions of qinghai province, the qutan monastery, bichan daoist temple, great donguan mosque, and other scenic spots and historical sites still await you to explore

    被當地人稱為"唐卡"的民族繪畫，畫工細膩，線條流暢，色彩對比強烈，所繪的佛像人物花卉形像人物花卉形像逼真，造型獨特，塗色鮮麗，是不可多得的藝術珍品。
  13. Handing down from generation to generation, almost every man here inherits the occupation as an artisan. these are just a few of the diamond attractions of qinghai province, the qutan monastery, bichan daoist temple, great donguan mosque, and other scenic spots and historical sites still await you to explore

    被當地人稱為"唐卡"的民族繪畫，畫工細膩，線條流暢，色彩對比強烈，所繪的佛像人物花卉形像人物花卉形像逼真，造型獨特，塗色鮮麗，是不可多得的藝術珍品。
  14. The computations are shown to agree well with available experimental and numerical data and the physics of 3d large - scale flow separations and vortex shedding are confirmed. the simulation of the flow around a maneuvering wigley hull is a demonstration of capability for calculations of sway forces and yaw moments acting on a hull moving obliquely at a large range of yaw angles. the focus of study is large - scale cross - section separation flows, bilge - vortex development along the hull in the longitudinal direction and their effects on hydrodynamic forces

    應用所開發的求解器，以wigley船型為算例計算了大角度斜航船體粘性流場和水動力，分析了漂角的變化對船體所受到的粘性水動力的影響，相當精確地預報了以橫流分離和般渦生成與泄出為特徵的操縱運動船體特有流動形態及橫向水動力和轉脂力矩，經與現有試驗和計算數據比較，檢驗和驗證了該求解器精確模擬繞斜航運動船體的大尺度分離流動和計算非線性水動力的能力。
  15. In order to obtain three - phase four - line ac output, system applied the four - legged main circuit topology. with the 3d - svm, the power system realizes voltage regulation and three - phase four - line output. meanwhile, this kind of control is easy to be realized in the digital inverter

    為實現三相四線的交流輸出，變換器電路採取四橋臂新型拓撲，其控制採取了三維空間矢量調制，實現了變換器的在線調壓及輸出中點的形成，具有良好的動靜態性能，且這種控制思想可以方便地在現有數字變換器平臺上實現。
  16. The hot dry rock geothermal energy is a r. ew clean energy and have excellent development prospects, but is not yet exploited on large - scale in our country then to mankind : the theories and technique of the heat extraction all belong to the new task in the new field, and already have a strong appeal to the international technology worker, and already have obtain certainly achievement, on the basis of study by our predecessors, this paper do the as follows work, acquire the following main result : lx present a many fields coupling mathematics model for solid - flow - heat of 3d blocked medium in hdr

    高溫巖體地熱是我國以至人類尚未大規模利用而又極具廣闊開發遠景的新的潔凈能源，對其進行開發利用的理論與技術都屬于新型領域的新型課題，已經吸引了大批的國內外科技工作者的投入，並取得了一定的成果。在前人研究的基礎上，本文做了如下工作，獲得了如下主要成果： 1 、建立了高溫巖體地熱開發的塊裂介質固、流、熱多場耦合數學模型，模型控制方程包括完全耦合的變形方程、滲流方程、熱傳導與對流方程，描述了熱儲層的非線性特性。
  17. Compared with the ordinary numeric simulation software, the streamline - model software system, which combines streamline - model technique with reservoir modeling technique and pre - treating / post - treating platform technique, is more practicable on micro - computer with quick operation speed, more node and lower demand to operator. nested - girding method improves the solution of pressure function, which could upraise the speed more than 8 times

    結合油藏建模技術、前後處理平臺技術形成的流線模型解釋井間剩餘油軟體系統，與數值模擬軟體相比，具有運算速度快、允許節點多、適于微機運行的特點，較好地適應了礦場設備及人員要求低、操作簡便、運算周期短等要求。
  18. A spear - like position should be achieved by placing as much emphasis as possible on streamlining in the air

    在空中，要盡可能多地強調身體的流線型，使身體形成像標槍一樣的身體姿勢。
  19. In the course of practical research, it has summarized out the rational visual scene data base modeling flow, and put forward the three - dimensional real sense topographical modeling method based on simple electronic sea chart contour information and three - dimensional object producing method, including three - dimensional building on the bank, assisting navigation marks, foundations of shipping model and the processing method of light quality data

    在實際研究過程中，總結出了一套科學合理的視景數據庫建模流程。並提出了基於簡易電子海圖等高線信息的三維真實感地形建模方法，以及三維物體模型生成方法，包括三維岸上建築、助航標志和船舶模型的建立，其中還介紹了燈質數據處理方法。
  20. However, the second technology has the following disadvantages : first, data paging and tmrm generating are integrated into one modulate, next, data structures they used are very complicated and large, in addition, the work of data preprocessing is very heavy and frequently data paging need the server with high performance, at last this paging method is very difficult for implementation. as for the first technology, an important advantage of it is that the data paging and tmrm generating are not interdependent, so it will be more e asily applied in practice than the second one. as an implementation of the first technology, lindstrom introduced a method which uses quadtree and triangle binary tree to organize terrain data and adopt multithread mechanism to realize the data process

    而第一種流式處理技術盡管一次調入的數據量稍大，但其數據調度與多解析度模型的生成在功能上是相互獨立的，如果處理得當更容易在實際工程中得到成功的應用，對於它的實現， lindstrom提出了利用四叉樹及三角形二叉樹進行地形數據組織並利用多線程機制進行數據調度與簡化的流式處理方法，但該方法的缺點是：其數據結構依賴于地形的物理分割，因此數據結構龐大；多解析度模型生成的計算量也依賴於物理分割的粒度，即物理分割粒度較粗時，數據范圍增大，計算量會急劇增加；該方法不能實現模型的增量生成。
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