流線邊界層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúxiànbiānjiècéng]
流線邊界層 英文
streamline boundarylayer
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 邊 : 邊Ⅰ名詞1 （幾何圖形上夾成角的直線或圍成多邊形的線段） side; section 2 （邊緣） edge; margin; oute...
  • 界 : 名詞1 （相交的地方; 劃分的界限） boundary 2 （一定的范圍） scope; extent 3 （按職業、工作或性別等...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 流線 : filament line; filum aquae; flow line; streamline; streamlining; line of flow; stream filament流...
  • 邊界 : boundary; frontier; border; borderline; edge range line; periphery
  1. In chapter four, according to the analysis on the boundary theory and velocity field of main fluid zone of two - phase fluid pumps, the parameter equations of vane ' s modular curve of centrifugal pump are given, which contact the boundary " layer and eular theory of two - phase fluid pump by the fixing angel of vane as variable and leading into the velocity coefficient a. the results show that, in designing process of vane ' s modular curve of centrifugal pump, the determination of the total shape and parameters relates the flow properties of two - phase fluid and output ability of pump, or the design of the modular curve of centrifugal pump is the kernel of hydraulic design

    第四章依據固液兩相流泵的邊界層理論及對主流區速度場的分析，給出了離心泵葉片型線的參數方程；它是以葉片安裝角為參變數，以引入的速度系數k _ v作為中間因子，將兩相流泵的邊界層理論和歐拉理論聯系起來? ?它說明了這樣一個事實，在離心泵葉片型線的設計過程中，它的整個形態或參數的確定都關繫到兩相流體的流動特性和泵的輸出能力，或者說，離心泵型線的設計是其水力設計的核心。
  2. Around 40 ; the neutral curve obtained by the growth rates of the temperature fluctuation has a ringlike curve separated from the main branch of nachtsheim s calculation by velocity fluctuation at the lower grashof number side ; and its phase velocity is close to the maximum mean velocity where the critical layer of the eigenmode locates. the thermal fluctuation decays rapidly as the nondimensional frequency above 0. 4, so that it means that the coupling effect between instability wave generated by buoyancy fluctuation and velocity waves by invicid instability seems weak enough for their critical layers in the range of the nondimensional frequency

    詳細研究了自然對流邊界層中最早失穩的浮力振型的功率譜波長波速與臨界層位置等基本特徵和它為主導其他振型尚未失穩時按線性理論得到的3種相互獨立振型的振幅分佈。系統地測量了它所對應的溫度和速度漲落的振幅增長規律和中性曲線，實驗結果表明，溫度漲落的中性曲線在低格拉斯霍夫grashof數
  3. When the plane was heated, observation showed that the shape factor increased from 1. 5 to 2. 6 ; the mean velocity profile departed from the law of the wall ; the inertial subrange in the energy spectra curves disappeared ; the intermittent phenomenon occurred

    發現在加熱的情況下，邊界層的形狀因子由1 . 5上升至2 . 6時均速度廓線中的平衡湍流層消失以及速度能譜中慣性子區消失等變化。
  4. The instability in the natural convection boundary layer initiates with the buoyancy eigenmode and develops into non - linear stage with the turbulization of the buoyancy eigenmode. in the mean time, the invisid eigenmode at the inflexion point appears and begins to increase at the outer layer. experimental results show that the turbulent layer near the maximum velocity point can be detected while the reformed grashof number

    自然對流邊界層的穩定性由浮力振型失穩開始，並隨著浮力振型的湍流化進入非線性階段，與此同時，無粘性振型在外層開始失穩。實驗結果表明，修正格拉斯霍夫數grashof
  5. The analysis of the large - scale synoptic situation shows that strong precipitation is closely related to the explosion of monsoon and the intensification of cross - equatorial flow which bring a lot of vapor and meet with cold masses at the eastern of northwest district on 8th, june causing extremely heavy rainfall ; that subtropical high - level jet at 200hpa, subtropical high at 500hpa and low - level jet at 850hpa are the weather backgrounds favorable to strong precipitation ; that the pattern of eastern highs and western lows and the establishment of a low - level jet and the coupling between upper - and low - level patterns that determine that the rain occurred in the east of the northwest china ( on average, this is the rainy season for the south of china, but not for the northwest china ) ; that water vapor comes from southerly and easterly flow which converge at the eastern of northwest district with convergence mainly in lower levels and pbl ; that the high value of the whole - level apparent heat source < q1 > is near the area of large rainfall in the direction of northeasterly - southwesterly agreeable to shear line very well and the condensation latent heat releasing is main heat source with vertical advection item playing key role in q1 and q2 ; that there is a vertical secondary circulation crossing low - lever jet whose ascending branch is at the area of large rainfall ; that the construction of convection instability and conditional symmetry instability results that there is not only deep thermal instability, but also moisture influx and triggering mechanism of thermal instability causing strong torrential rain

    作為對比，本文還對2002年6月24 - 25日發生在北京地區的強地形雨進行了分析，並討論陜南、北京地區兩地暴雨的異同點以及地形作用的共性和個性，為兩地暴雨預報提供有益的參考，得出了一些很有意義的結果： 1大尺度環流背景分析表明： （ 1 ） 「 02 . 6 」強降水與6月上旬越赤道氣流和季風爆發密切相關，攜帶大量水汽的偏南氣流與冷空氣於6月8日交匯在西北地區東部，導致了這次強降水的發生； （ 2 ） 200hpa的副熱帶西風急流、 500hpa副高以及850hpa的低空急流的配置非常有利於本文分析之陜西強降水的發展與維持。大尺度形勢分析表明，東高西低形勢場、低空急流的建立和高低空形勢的配置決定了這場降雨出現在西北地區東部。與暴雨區相聯系，存在一支橫越低空急流的經向垂直環流，暴雨區處于該垂直環流的上升支； （ 3 ）偏南和偏東氣流水汽通道在西北地區東部交匯，水汽的輻合積聚主要在對流層低層和行星邊界層內完成； （ 4 ）整層的視熱源< q _ 1 >高值區在暴雨區附近呈東北-西南向分佈，與切變線走向非常一致，降水產生的凝結潛熱釋放是強降水區大氣的主要熱源。
  6. The first can be called a typical huabei mcs, whose initial convections are arisen by terrain forced climb ; the second initial convections are arisen by boundary convergence lines in the afternoon, meantime the lower level cold air from huabei plain also contributes to their formation

    第1次是比較典型的華北mcc中尺度對流復合體過程，它是由地形強迫抬升觸發了初始對流。第2次初始對流是由午後的邊界層輻合線觸發的，從華北平原南下的淺薄冷空氣也起了重要作用。
  7. The model simulations indicate that the severe storm is occurred in the pattern high - level of northwest flow, the waterjumping downhill flow form taihang mountain is the key mechanism to initiate the convective, on the other hand, the terrain can induce unbalanced low - level flow, which play an importance role in generating the mesoscale gravity waves ( mgws ) by convergence and divergence in low - level troposphere

    （ 2 ）太行山對華北強對流風暴的發生有重要作用。一方面，地形可引起邊界層風場的變化，包括風垂直切變、下坡氣流和中尺度輻合線，從而對風暴的啟動、組織和移動發揮作用；另一方面，山脈背風波動和地形產生的不平衡氣流，有利於中尺度重力波（ mgws ）的產生和維持，並對下游地區強對流天氣的發展產生影響。
  8. A separation in the boundary layer of fluid about a moving streamlined body, such as the wing of an airplane, causing a breakdown in the smooth flow of fluid and resulting in turbulence

    氣流分離移動的流線型的軀體上流體邊界層上的分隔物，如飛機的機翼，在平滑的流體流動中會引起故障和湍流
  9. Nonlinear turbulence models in shock boundary - layer interaction

    邊界層相互作用的非線性湍流模式
  10. Refined grids were utilized in a large - eddy simulation model for obtaining high - resolution planetary boundary data and analyzing surface layer turbulence. simulation results showed that refined meshes reduced turbulent contributions of subgrid scales, sensitivity of simulation results to sgs parameters decreased, and features of the whole boundary layer were explicitly resolved better. results also revealed flux - profile relationship correctly in surface layer and a good agreement of turbulent velocity characters with observation. therefore, it concluded that the les method was able for simulation of surface layer flow and turbulence, and might be used for further applications

    採用加密網格的大渦模式獲取邊界層風溫場的高解析度模擬結果，並據以分析近地面層大氣的湍流特性。結果表明，較小的網格尺度使次網格湍流貢獻率大為降低，模式計算結果對次網格參數的依賴性減小，邊界層整體特徵得到更好的反映。同時，模擬出的近地面層通量廓線關系及湍流速度特徵與實際觀測結果吻合甚好，表明模式具有反映近地面層平均運動和湍流特性的能力。
  11. Furthermore, we employ iteration and predictor - corrector - approach to solve the nonlinear equations in order to implement the marching procedure. we investigate detailedly the process of the c - type instability for nonparallel boundary layers with three - dimensional disturbances. by investigating the nonparallel boundary layers of three - dimensional body, we

    文中通過對三維物體的非平行邊界層穩定性的研究，確定最不穩定波的擾動參數和最易失穩的流向、展向位置;對三維擾動的非平行非線性邊界層穩定性的研究，得到更精確的擾動放大因子值。
  12. An experimental investigation on the transition in the boundary layer of horizontal plane with and without single two - dimensional roughness elements has been carried out in the wind tunnel. the distribution in normal and stream - wise directions of intensity of t - s wave excited by vibrating beam was measured in every condition. neutral curves were obtained by measuring the growth of the t - s wave at the normal critical location along the stream - wise direction

    在風洞中對水平光滑平板以及加有粗糙元平板的邊界層轉捩進行了測量與研究，比較了不同情況下平板邊界層內由振動梁激勵生成的t - s波沿流向和法向強度的分佈規律，得到了相應的振型增長曲線以及中性曲線。
  13. In the basis of the references on a centrifugal pump of two - phase fluids from domestic and oversea, its theory of boundary layer is presented and set up and the modular curve equation of vane is received in this paper

    本文在綜合國內外關于固液兩相流離心泵及與之相關文獻的基礎上，首次提出並建立了固液兩相流泵的邊界層理論，給出了葉片型線方程。
  14. Based on the theory of boundary layer and analysis of the velocity field of main flow, the thesis also derives the vane shape equation. in the equation, （ angle of pump vane ） is variable parameter, （ velocity coefficient ） is introduced as medium factor, which connects the theory of boundary layer with the eular theory. it provides a valuable reference for the designation of vane of pump

    基於離心泵葉片邊界層理論和對主流區速度場的分析，給出了離心泵葉片型線參數方程，它以葉片角為變參數，引入速度系數作為中間因子，將邊界層理論和歐拉理論聯系起來，並在離心泵葉輪的設計過程中統一起來，能夠在設計中就根據實際的需要防止或控制過流表面的邊界層的分離。
  15. Then, only a given curve satisfied by the conditions of import and outlet of vane wheel as its modular curve will neglect the middle varying processes of in vane wheel, which reflect microscope properties in some degree - flow properties in boundary layer. leading into the velocity - coefficient unifies the boundary layer and eular theory in the design process of vane, which extends the area of selection of vane ' s curves and provides a valuable object function for the optimization design of vane

    那麼，僅憑一條預先給定的滿足葉輪出入口條件的曲線去來作為葉輪的型線，它必將忽略了這種除了葉輪出入口之外的中間變化過程，而這種中間變化在某種程度來說又反映出微觀特性? ?邊界層流動特性；速度系數的引入，它使邊界層理論和歐拉理論在泵的葉輪設計過程中得到統一；它使選擇葉片曲線的域圍拓寬；它也為葉輪的優化設計提供了一個很有參考價值的目標函數。
  16. The singular ordinary differential equations first arise in the fields of gas dynamics, newtonian fluid mechanics, nuclear physics, the theory of boundary layer, nonlinear optics and so on. it is also one of important areas in the study

    具有奇性的常微分方程問題，最早是在研究核物理、氣體動力學、流體力學、邊界層理論及非線性光學問題中提出的，是微分方程研究中一個十分重要的領域。
  17. The singular ordinary differential equations arise in the fields of gas dynamics, newtonian fluid mechanics, nuclear physics, the theory of boundary layer, nonlinear optics and so on. therefore, it has been considered extensively

    而奇異微分方程是微分方程領域中一個重要的研究課題，由於它不斷出現在各種應用學科中，例如：核物理、氣體動力學、流體力學、邊界層理論、非線性光學等，所以得到了廣泛而深入的研究
  18. Dr. zhu yucai first presented the theory of boundary layer of centrifugal pump and derived the vane shape equation. based on the theory and analysis of references abroad and home on centrifugal pump, the thesis creates a mathematic model of turbulent boundary layer of centrifugal pump

    朱玉才博士首次提出了離心泵邊界層理論並給出了葉片型線方程，本文就是基於朱玉才博士研究工作的基礎上，通過大量分析國內外有關文獻，建立離心泵葉輪湍流邊界層的數學模型。
  19. Heavy rainfall ; numerical simulation ; diagnostic analysis ; convective available potential energy ; boundary convergence line ; mcc

    暴雨數值模擬診斷分析對流有效位能邊界層幅合線mcc
  20. Experimental studies on the non - linear development of the instability in the natural convection boundary layer

    自然對流邊界層非線性穩定性問題的實驗研究自然對流邊界層非線性穩定性問題的實驗研究
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