流行硬體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúhángyìngtǐ]
流行硬體
英文
offtheshelf hardwarere- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 (行列) line; row 2 (排行) seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
- 硬 : 形容詞1 (堅硬) hard; stiff; tough 2 (剛強; 堅定; 強硬) strong; firm; tough; obstinate 3 (勉...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 流行 : prevalent; popular; fashionable; rage; run; in vogue
- 硬體 : hardware
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On the demand of application and according to the soluhons menhoned above, a method of displacement waiting auto - sy ' nchronizing is put forward, which is based on match filters. at the end a complete and speeflc set of hardware circuits and software programs which haplements the scheme, is also presented in the ancle. the synchronization system was tested in the pool and in the shallow wate near m port, the result of the test shows that its performance is satisfactory
論文著重介紹實現了跳頻通信系統同步的一般方法,並詳細分析和對比跳頻同步系統的捕獲方案,在此基礎上,提出了一個基於匹配濾波器的位移等待式自同步方案,設計、完成並給出了詳細硬體連線電路圖、軟體程序流程圖和部分程序清單,該自同步方法在實驗室水池實驗取得良好的效果,並在廈門港海域進行了現場實驗測試,具有較低的誤碼率和一定的檢測概率,結果令人滿意。This paper is based on " the remodeled item of the 122mm automatic barbette servo system ". it introduced the controlled project of brushless direct current motor realized by dsp at first. on the base of analyzing and studying the driving wave of the brushless direct current motor thoroughly and fully, it carried on the servo system ' s simulink and presented the concrete software and hardware ' s devise of the whole system in the end
本論文的撰寫是以「 122mm自行迫榴炮伺服控制系統的改型項目」為基礎,首先介紹了dsp實現無刷直流電機的控制方案,在深入、系統的分析和研究了無刷直流電機驅動波形的基礎上,然後進行了伺服控制系統的模擬,最後給出了伺服控制系統具體的軟硬體設計。The second part introduces the hardware design of the whole instrument in the first period, which is based on the isa interface, hi this period the equipment precedes its operation and safe detection mainly by the isa interface card. also the patients " data, the setting of the blood flux and the display and backup of data are all executed on the computer
然後介紹了整臺設備在第一階段基於isa介面硬體設計,此階段儀器主要是通過isa介面卡來控制設備的運行與安全檢測,其病人數據資料,血液流量設置,數據的顯示以及數據的備份全部在計算機上操作。According to the system technology require, adopting singlechip realize open loop digital control of hdclsm ; using v / f conversion and complex key - control method realize digital setting of system parameter, such as velocity ; using micro - stepping control insure the motor running more smoothly ; adopting debasing speed control method to eliminate the mechanical impact of distance termination effectively ; at the same time, analyzing main power circuits drive circuit and protect circuit of system, completing hardware design and facture and software programming and debugging ; at last, making a whole test in hybrid rotary step motor. the experiment result indicates that this control system reaches the qualities required and run smoothly also
根據系統技術要求,採用單片機實現了混合式直流直線步進電動機的開環數字控制;利用v f變換和復合鍵控方法實現了系統轉速等參數的數字設定;利用細分控制技術保證了電機運行的平穩性,並進行了波形分析和理論研究;採用單片機軟體降速控制策略解決直線步進電機行程末端的機械沖擊問題;同時對主功率電路、驅動電路和系統保護電路進行了分析,完成了硬體設計、製作和軟體編程、調試,最後在混合式旋轉步進電動機上進行了全面測試。At the same time, it also illustrates the superiority of this kind of communication by introducing the profibus field bus. take the transformation of focke packaging machine as an example, the main content is as follows : 1st, to analyze the plc control system of s5 series, and determine the concrete functions that the new plc control system hopes to achieve as well as how to achieve the goal through studying the work program of the original one ; 2nd, to demonstrate the advantage of the field bus in the process of digital alternation by introducing the principle agreement of field bus profibus ; 3rd, to achieve each function of the original control system through using siemens ' s plc control system in the design of hardware and step 7 in the software as well as designing and compiling control system of focke packaging machine ; 4th, to use fm455 for controlling temperature not only can meet the system ’ s severe request for temperature and efficiently avoid many demerits of the temperature control instrument but also can bring convenience for operation and maintenance ; 5th, to use the intouch configuration software to compile monitor and control program can accomplish the goal for real - time surveillance and control of the production line, while setting some parameters can provide a powerful alarming function
以改造focke包裝機為例,主要內容如下: 1 、通過熟悉原有控制系統的工作流程,分析了原s5系列可編程邏輯控制器的控制系統,確定新的可編程邏輯控制器控制系統需要實現的具體功能以及其實現方法; 2 、在本系統數據交互中,通過介紹profibus現場總線原理協議,論述了現場總線在工業通訊中的優點; 3 、下位機硬體設計上使用西門子可編程邏輯控制器控制系統,軟體平臺採用西門子step7 ,設計和編制了focke包裝機控制軟體,實現了原有控制系統的各項功能; 4 、本系統對溫度要求嚴格,採用溫控儀表控制溫度不能滿足系統要求,而且溫控儀表操作和維護都不方便,因此採用fm455溫度控制模塊進行溫度控制,滿足了系統對溫度的要求,同時又有效地避免了溫控儀表在操作和維護上的缺陷; 5 、在監控系統上,使用intouch組態軟體設計了系統的監控界面,從而實現了對生產線的實時監控,並且可以通過界面設置系統的一些參數,同時提供了較強大的報警功能。This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results
針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點,提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點,通過matlab模擬試驗,給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統,在保證系統實時性的同時,實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上,詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上,給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖,並對各部分進行了matlab模擬,並給出了模擬結果。The principle of the hardware and software has been introd uced, with the circu it d i agram, the flow chart an d list of the program
介紹本次課題所用的196單片機的原理,設計出數字勵磁調節器的電路,分析裝置的硬體電路工作原理,給出詳細的硬體原理圖,設計運行程序流程圖。From the introduction of the structure and characteristic of dcs, the analyzing in process and control peculiarity of huaxin type cement kiln and the analyzing in the ordinary forms of computer control system in the cement plant, to determine the feasibility of application of the dcs in computer control system of huaxin type cement kiln ; introduced the structure of the system hardware, constitutes and characteristic of the industrial network, the characteristic and the performance in industrial control system of the software system ; illuminated the whole course of the design and the application of simatic s7 - 300 programmable controller in the industrial producing process profoundly : the protraction of a control flowchart ; the confirmation of the control scheme in every cell ; how to workout a table of the all controlling and measuring dots in the control system ; how to set up a plc control project ; the configuration of the hardware and the network in project ; illuminated the course of how to program the plc control program in detail ; how to establish a connection between the plc and the programmer ; how to download the configuration and the program of the plc project ; the configuration of control center software simatic wincc ; the whole course and the methods of the control system debugging ; illuminated the essential in the course of the design in project and program ; illuminated the problem and its respondence maybe encountered in the project ; illuminated the superiority of the new control system in inspecting, operating and its stability ; discuss the development of the computer control system in the application of the huaxin type cement kiln
從介紹了dcs的結構、特點和分析華新型水泥窯的工藝控制特點及當今在水泥窯計算機控制系統上採用的幾種常見形式的比較出發,分析了在華新型水泥窯應用dcs的可行性;詳細介紹了系統硬體結構、網路組成及特點、所採用的軟體體系的特點及其在工業控制應用中的性能;深入詳細地說明了西門子s7 - 300可編程序控制器在華新型水泥窯控制上應用及設計的全過程:控制流程圖的繪制;單元控制方案的確定;系統控制測點表的編制; plc控制項目的建立;項目硬體及網路的組態; plc控製程序的編制過程並詳細說明了控製程序的編制思路; plc與編程器連接的建立; plc項目組態及控製程序的下載; wincc監控軟體的組態;控制系統的調試過程及方法;對設計和使用的要點及系統調試時應注意的問題進行了說明;對項目的實施后的華新型水泥窯控制系統在操作和控制上及其在系統易維護性、系統穩定性上的優勢進行了說明並討論了華新型水泥窯計算機控制系統的發展方向。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。The algorithm principle, hardware design and software design of the scheme are proposed and experimentally demonstrated ; the main contents of this thesis are as follows : firstly, we study the principle of the fiber optic weak magnetic sensor based on magnetostrictive effect. after analyzing the characters of the magnetic field sensing signals, we know that the magnetic field sensing signals ’ fundamental component is proportional to input dc magnetic field
敘述了該方案的原理、軟硬體設計過程,並通過實驗進行了驗證,本文主要內容如下:首先,研究了基於磁致伸縮效應的光纖微弱磁場傳感器傳感原理以及輸出信號的特徵,分析得出在干涉儀處于正交工作點時,傳感器輸出信號的基頻分量與被測直流磁場成正比關系。The paper describes the implementation method of the software and hardware in detail ; explains the sulphuration technology in production of rubber and how to control sulphuration machine by plc ; discusses the principle, current situation and development trend of the dcs ; recommends the serial communication in industrial and how to realize it in delphi ; analyzes the communication protocols of series of lg ' s master - k10 plc and on the base of which, realized the communication between upper - computer and low computer ; discusses the realization flows of control system on upper - computer in detail, the software and hardware of module every design ; introduces the functions and realization of query software on client computer
詳細論述了控制系統硬體及軟體的實現方法;闡述了橡膠生產中的硫化工藝以及如何用plc對硫化機進行程序控制;討論了集散控制系統的原理、研究現狀及發展趨勢;介紹了工業控制領域中的串列通信以及如何在delphi中實現串口通信;分析了lg公司master - k10系列plc的通信協議,並在此基礎上實現了上位機與下位機的通信;詳細討論了上位機控制系統的實現流程、各模塊的軟硬體設計;詳細介紹了客戶端查詢軟體的功能及實現。Thirdly, the paper discusses the driver of the peripheral equipment, how to port the uc / os - n and uclinux, h. 323 protocol and the application of the system in the digital speech classroom. also some software and hardware measure are adopted to enhance the system stability. at last, the shortcoming and the something to be improved are given. dsp can be used to realize real - time speech coding algorithm, and after porting ( ac / os - n, arm can manage the keyboard, the lcd and the ethernet peripheral etc. then the embedded network system with specific purpose can be used in others fields, such as pda, set of top, web tv, ect
在實際設計實現中,為提高系統軟、硬體整體穩定性和可靠性,使用了以下幾種方法: ( 1 )低電壓復位、抗電源抖動能力、增加時鐘監測電路、抗電磁干擾能力、散熱等技術; ( 2 )多層pcb設計,線路板結構緊湊,電源部分採用數字5v 、 3 . 3v 、 3v 、 1 . 8v和模擬5v多電源供電; ( 3 )選用表面貼和bga封裝的器件; ( 4 )按照軟體工程的要求進行系統分析,規劃系統框圖、流程分析、模塊劃分,減小了不同模塊的相關性,從而最大限度避免了錯誤的發生。Elect hardware, and design current to voltage translation circuit, voltage amplification circuit and acoustic - optic alarming circuit
對硬體進行了選擇,對電流/電壓轉換電路?電壓放大電路和聲光報警電路進行了具體設計In the paper, on the basis of research of static state and transient state in the scr and series connection valve circuit, the high voltage scr changing current valve device has been developed for ac - dc - ac high voltage commutatorless motor. the series connection valve circuit has been designed and simulated. the hardware design and software programming of trigger pulse system and monitoring system in the photo - electronic - photo fashion has been completed
無換向器電動機在火電廠等工礦企業的電機調速節能領域中有十分廣闊的應用前景,本文在對晶閘管元件和串聯閥電路的靜態特性和動態特性研究的基礎上,研製了用於交直交電流型高壓無換向器電動機的高壓晶閘管換流閥裝置,進行了串聯閥電路的設計和模擬,完成了電光電方式的觸發脈沖系統和監測系統硬體設計及軟體編程,並進行了裝置的實驗調試。This project focus on r & d of remote information transfer between some device, especially in the water - quality monitoring system. after learning the architecture of the popular pstn dial - up network. vpn broadband network and gsm wireless network, a new solution for remote communication was proposed. under this idea frame a communication hardware platform and software was developed
本課題主要針對環境水質在線監控系統中的信息傳輸問題,對遠距離設備之間的信息傳輸方式及發展進行了研究,結合目前流行的pstn撥號上網方式、 vpn組網技術和gsm無線數字通訊技術,提出了一種新型的遠程設備之間信息傳輸與互聯的方案,並按照這個思路搭建出系統所需的硬體平臺,設計出實現這個方案的應用程序。After the users input control tasks in three modes : natural language, electric sheet or flow char, the computer will receive the information of control demands by data mining and knowledge discovery. and then illation is leaded to select the hardware and program the software in the inner of the computer. afterward, control program is transformed in the file format of exiting simulation software by using the simulation interface and is opened in the simulation software
用戶只需在pc機上以自然語言或繪制控制流程圖、填寫表格的方式輸入控制任務,然後在系統內部經過數據挖掘和知識發現分析得到可用控制要求信息,並自動引導推理求解過程進行硬體選型和生成相應的控製程序,最後利用模擬介面,自動將控製程序轉化為現有的控制模擬軟體的文件格式,並在控制模擬軟體中,從而用戶可以對生成的控制系統進行模擬,檢查設計的正確性。Eddy - current sensor conversion circuit consist amplification circuit, band - pass filter circuit, demodulation circuit, differentiation phase and data sampling circuit. these circuits are used to convert the test signal of eddy - current sensor to discrete signal tend to process. the microprocessor system that formed of dsp chip is used to data fitting of test system, data displaying and data communicating with personal computer, etc. the interference questions of hardware design and the measure of eliminating interference signal in the subject are introduced in the last of this chapter
硬體電路的設計主要分三大部分來實現:激勵源電路部分,由分頻電路和頻率合成電路組成,產生頻率穩定的激勵信號以確保檢測任務的正常進行;傳感器變換電路部分,由放大電路、濾波電路、檢波電路、鑒相電路和數據採集電路組成,主要將電渦流傳感器檢測線圈檢測到的信號變換成只含有被測信息的離散信號,易於后續電路處理;由dsp晶元構成的微處理系統,主要完成檢測系統的數據擬合、顯示及與主機通信等功能。The thesis analysed the chief technique problems and designed the solution algorithms, proposed measures of the software fault tolerance techniques suitable for the hardware platform of the robotic system on the base of studying the two key techniques - eddi and cfcss. first, the thesis has done the analysis in theory for the chief technique problems including basic block partition, software signature instructions generation, shadow instructions generation and instructions scheduling, proposed the algorithms suitable for the target platform. then, the thesis introduces the design process of the software fault tolerance
本文在研究了sihft的兩項關鍵技術?復制簽名檢錯技術和軟體簽名控制流檢錯技術的基礎上,針對小型智能飛行機器人系統的硬體平臺,對軟體檢錯技術的關鍵問題進行了分析並給出了解決問題的演算法,提出了適于小型智能飛行機器人硬體平臺的軟體檢錯技術方案。High performance jvm implementations across a wide range of popular hardware architectures should be possible
跨大范圍的流行硬體體系結構上的高性能jvm實現應該是可能的。Through using si analyse in the hardware design of a dtv set top box ( stb ), the main contribution of this paper is to give a series of solutions for si problems according to theoretically analyse and real works. advanced measuring systems have also been shown in the paper. with the help of this paper, the stb system of a world famous corporation has successfully get wide using of ddr sdram
本文的主要工作是在針對消費類電子( consumerelectronics )領域中的數字電視接收機頂盒進行硬體設計的過程中,引入信號完整性分析的設計方法進行高速數字電路的設計,利用理論分析作為設計指導,通過測量、模擬和實際布板的結果進行驗證,得出一系列針對信號完整性問題的解決方案和設計流程,成功地解決了某世界著名企業的機頂盒系統中ddr存儲器工作頻率無法提高的問題,在新一代的機頂盒產品中廣泛使用ddr存儲器,在很大程度上提高了系統的性能,滿足了市場的需求。分享友人