流速分佈線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúsùfēnbùxiàn]
流速分佈線
英文
current profile- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 流速 : [機械工程] velocity of flow; strength; [水文] current velocity; current speed; flow rate流速管 pi...
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At first, in the process of experiments, it were measured that dry plate pressures drop and point pressures in the flow fields around the single fixed - valve and double fixed - valves under different velocities by using of pitot tube. after that point pressure was transformed to point velocity, two dimensions flow plane of flow fields around fixed - valve were plotted to observe the difference between of the fixed - valve tray with fold edges and the common rectangular fixed - valve tray on the distributions of flow fields and pressures, to provide comparisons and refer - rence for cfd simulation
在實驗中,利用測速管等儀器對在不同速度下的單閥和雙閥固定閥周圍的流場進行了點壓力測量,然後把點壓力轉化為點速度后繪出固定閥周圍流場的二維流線圖,同時測定了塔板的干板壓降,來考察新型固定閥帶折邊后對流場分佈和壓降的影響,為隨后的數值模擬提供對比和依據。A new planning method - analysis of factors of point line and area and control points optimization, which is based on the analysis of urban spatial structure, is tried to put forward. analyzing the important functional clusters in the spatial layout of the urban, the intracity medium - long distance vehicle traffic major directional desire line how the urban to link up with the highway network and the whole structure of expressway system, the skeleton of the expressway network can be obtained. using the degree of importance method analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ), one or several intersections can be selected
該法對城市空間結構布局中的重要節點、主要的中長距離機動車交通流徑期望線的分佈、大城市與區域干線公路網的銜接以及快速路系統線網的整體結構等進行分層次的分析研究,得出快速路系統線網構架,運用重要度法、層次分析法找出大城市重要功能組團中重要程度最高的一個或數個關鍵交叉口作為快速路系統線網規劃的控制點,考慮快速路線路走向的控制點對線路走向進行優化。It shows that the injection quantity and the difference of temperature distribute as a parabola which is at the same load, and the minimum of the parabola corresponds to the optimum quantity of injection ( g ). under the condition that the quantity of injected mass, the air speed and the heat quantity is respectively g, v and q, the research demonstrates that the pentium iv chip ' s temperature variation can be controlled under 40c and work normally when the wind speed overpass 1. 5m / s and the power dissipation of the chip is 60w. otherwise this paper calculates the flooding limit of thermosiphon with several different methods
對其充灌量、散熱量、電子元件( cpu模擬晶元)表面與環境溫度之差及通風、流速的影響進行了系統的測試,發現充液量與溫差的關系在負荷不變時呈拋物線分佈,其極小值點對應的充液量是最佳充液量g 。在充液量為g時,對風速v 、散熱量q進行的研究表明,當風速超過1 . 5m / s后,奔騰晶元在60w發熱條件下晶元溫度小於40 ,能滿足長期正常工作。Around 40 ; the neutral curve obtained by the growth rates of the temperature fluctuation has a ringlike curve separated from the main branch of nachtsheim s calculation by velocity fluctuation at the lower grashof number side ; and its phase velocity is close to the maximum mean velocity where the critical layer of the eigenmode locates. the thermal fluctuation decays rapidly as the nondimensional frequency above 0. 4, so that it means that the coupling effect between instability wave generated by buoyancy fluctuation and velocity waves by invicid instability seems weak enough for their critical layers in the range of the nondimensional frequency
詳細研究了自然對流邊界層中最早失穩的浮力振型的功率譜波長波速與臨界層位置等基本特徵和它為主導其他振型尚未失穩時按線性理論得到的3種相互獨立振型的振幅分佈。系統地測量了它所對應的溫度和速度漲落的振幅增長規律和中性曲線,實驗結果表明,溫度漲落的中性曲線在低格拉斯霍夫grashof數Aiming at the study actuality of fan performance monitoring system and analysis of fan performance curve changes affected by inlet - box and the different fixed - angles of guide blades in the course of installation, a fan flow monitoring model based on rbfnn in whole flow zone was established in this thesis. in the model, the method of no throttle and fan performance curve were used as basis. and on the basis of that model, fan performance curves of 4 - 73no. 8d were approached with experimental data of different speed, different opening - angles of guide blade and different resistance of pipeline, the precision and the error law of model were studied
本文針對電站風機性能監測系統研究較少的現狀,在實驗的基礎上分析了現場加裝進氣箱和由於安裝造成的導流器葉片開度不一致對風機性能曲線的影響,並在此基礎上採用無節流方法測量流量,以風機調節性能曲線為依據,建立了基於徑向基函數( rbf )神經網路的風機流量全程監測模型;以實驗室4 - 73no . 8d離心風機為研究對象,探討了rbf神經網路差壓模型在變轉速、變導流器開度和變管網阻力等工況下的應用精度和誤差分佈規律;最後用visualc + +語言開發了風機性能在線監測系統。In this paper, some characteristics of flow movement and sediment transport are analyzed by using the flume experiment data. the cross section of compound channel can be divided into four regions : the undisturbed region in main channel, the interactive region between channel and plain, the undisturbed region in flood plain and the boundary region. in the undisturbed regions, the distribution of longitudinal velocity along the depth has the feature of lograithmic. whereas, in the interactive region, the longitudinal velocity does not obey the logarithmic distribution law, but it can expressed as a revised logarithmic function by using a wake function. on the basis of the kinematic equation the velocity distribution of transverse velocity is obtained. in the boundary region, the longitudinal velocity obeys the law of parabolic distribution. furthermore, according to the simplified diffusion equation, the transverse distribution of sediment concentration in the interactive region is deduced. the analysis is in good agreement with the measured data
本文根據漫灘水流的運動特點,將漫灘水流的復式斷面分為主槽平衡區、灘槽交互區、灘地平衡區及邊壁區等4個區,並給出了各區寬度的經驗公式.根據灘槽交互區垂線流速分佈的變化特點,提出了附加尾流函數的對數流速分佈公式.在簡化水流運動方程和泥沙擴散方程的基礎上,對灘槽交互區內垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈進行了理論分析,提出了反映灘槽水流動量交換強度的橫向渦量粘性系數及橫向擴散系數的表達式,得到了漫灘水流垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈的解析解,並與實測資料吻合較好The subject of this thesis is to study ironless moving coil linear permanent magnet synchronous motor and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : 1 ) two analytical formulas are derived by concentrated current method and distributed current method to determine the magnetic field due to pm, based on the current model of pm. besides, two method ( magnetic charge method and solution by laplace equation method ) are also introduced with comparing their advantages and disadvantages. then the effects of the motor parameters on the flux distribution are discussed
本文對空芯動圈式直線同步電動機進行了深入細致的研究,內容包括: ( 1 )採用電流模型推導出兩種計算永磁磁極二維氣隙磁場的解析公式(集中電流法、分佈電流法) ,同時介紹了兩種永磁電機氣隙磁場計算方法(磁荷法,直接求解拉氏方程法) ,分析各種方法的優缺點,討論電機參數對氣隙磁密的影響; ( 2 )介紹了單層同心繞組的布置方式,根據安培定律推導出空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機的靜推力計算公式,分析靜態力?位移特性; ( 3 )建立空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機動態模擬模型,模擬不同驅動方式下電動機起動、穩態運行時電磁力、速度、位移的變化情況。Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed
本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道流動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上,以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對流傳熱為物理模型,通過攝動方法和有限體積法,首次對各種截面(圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面)旋轉曲線管道內充分發展流動的流動結構和傳熱特性(包括耦合對流傳熱特性)以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展流動的流動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析,詳細討論了各種無量綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次流結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響,獲得了若干創新性成果。Find the law of the influence from the injection pressure to the filling time and the cavity pressure and make certain of the best filling time, injection time and injection pressure. though the analysis of the flowing velocity and pressure spread of the key position element in the injection parts in different gate position, we forecast the injection parts quality and the possibility injection flaw and its position, optimize the gate position. in this paper, though the research of analogue of the runner system of metal - powder injection molding and the process of injection molding, we get the law of how the injection parameter influence the injection process
在相同的注射條件下,通過分析喂料在不同直徑和長度流道中的流動規律,得到了喂料在流道中的速度場、壓力場和溫度場,找到了流道長徑比的合理取值范圍,並得出通過改變流道設計可實現對現有設備資源充分利用的結論;給出了不同注射壓力下,型腔壓力與充模時間關系曲線和喂料熔體平均充填速度與充模時間關系的曲線,得到了注射壓力對充填時間和型腔壓力的影響規律,確定了最佳的充模時間、注射時間和注射壓力;通過分析採用不同位置澆口注射時注射件關鍵位置單元的流動速度和壓力分佈,預測了注射件的成形質量,或可能產生的注射缺陷及位置,優化了澆口設置。And we consider sufficiently all kinds of factors, such as conductance of tube, leak and deflate of system, pump speed, ionization and re - ionization of high - energy ion taking place in the process of transmission. furthermore, we take two ways to discuss pressure distribution of cell
在系統軸線上壓力分佈分析過程中,綜合考慮了管道的流導、系統的漏氣和放氣、泵的抽速、高能離子在管道內漂移過程中發生的電離和再電離等因素的影響。Numerical models are frequently used to simulate water flow in hydraulic engineering. shallow water equations are basic governing equations with assumption of the velocity distribution uniformly in vertical, so they have some limitations on the simulation of some plane flows, such as wind - induced flow, curve river flow and flow nearby the submerged dikes. for above - mentioned reasons, extended shallow water equations are developed by introduction of momentum coefficient, correction of convection and bed resistance in equations of motion
在水利工程中經常需要採用數學模型模擬水流的流態,淺水方程是進行平面流態模擬計算的基本控制方程,但因其忽略了流速垂線分佈的不均勻性,在模擬某些平面流態(如風生流動、河灣水流、潛壩等工程附近的流動)時存在一定的局限性。Quantum capture is a complicated process and capture time computation and experiment test are provided. it is difficult to ascertain carrier ' s transportation and distribution in multiply quantum wels and tunneling time and heating emitting time computations are also provided. optical gain whose formula is complicated is a critical parameter and it is useful for structuring model to obtain a concise formula by means of experiment curve
詳細說明了確定半導體激光器速率方程的一些重要參量的方法,如:載流子在三維sch區的輸運行為對激光器的調制特性有較大影響;量子阱對載流子的捕獲是一個復雜的過程,文中給出了量子捕獲時間的計算方法以及實驗證明;多量子阱中載流子輸運與分佈也是相當復雜的問題,文中給出了隧穿時間與熱發射時間的計算方法;光增益是關鍵的參量,它的解析式相當繁瑣,由實驗曲線擬合其較為簡明的經驗式,對定模工作是有利的。With the different tripping annulus at the inlet, a new method of the distance definition from the wall was used to measure 35 mean velocity profiles on seven sections in the pipe length x / d = 125. 2
採用新的離壁距離標定方法,在入口處設有改變擾動強度擋環的條件下,利用熱線儀在管長x d約為125的范圍內完成了七個不同管流截面上的35個軸線方向速度分佈的測量工作。The stator of aceg is connected to the grid and the three symmetrical excitation windings in the rotor are fed by converter. the magnitude and frequency and phase and phase sequence of excitation voltage can be controlled, so the magnitude and position of excitation mmf as well as the speed of rotor can be controlled. therefore, acegs have superior performances by contrast with conventional synchronous generators and induction generators, such as upstanding stability, power generation of variable speed constant frequency ( vscf ), adjusting active power and reactive power independently, and absorbing lag reactive power deeply
交流勵磁發電機的基本結構與繞線式異步電機相同,其定子側接電網,轉子上採用三相對稱分佈的勵磁繞組,由變頻器提供對稱交流電勵磁,且勵磁電壓的幅值大小、頻率、相位、相序都可根據要求加以控制,從而可以控制發電機勵磁磁場大小、相對于轉子的位置和電機的轉速,使得交流勵磁發電機具有良好的穩定性及轉速適應能力、獨立的有功與無功調節能力和較強的進相運行能力,性能超越傳統同步發電機和感應發電機,因而有著廣闊的應用前景。Through the flume experimental research, the velocity distribution formulas for rectangular open channel have been found, including parabola form of velocity distribution on the vertical and power form of mean velocity distribution on the transverse direction ; meanwhile, the means of ascertaining correlative coefficient have been given in this paper
摘要通過對明渠流速的水槽試驗研究,建立了矩形斷面明渠沿垂線流速的拋物線分佈公式和橫向平均流速的乘冪函數分佈公式,同時給出了相關系數的確定方法。At the same time, the mathematical models of the electric field and the flow field distribution were established from the theory of electrostatic enhancement of heat transfer. employed finite differential method and over - relaxation iteration method, according to certain boundary conditions in the wire - plate electrode space, the electric field and the flow field in the wire - plate space were numerically simulated under different initial velocities of r11 stream and different magnitudes of applied voltage. the calculation results agreed with theoretical analysis satisfactorily
同時從靜電強化換熱理論出發,建立了表徵線板電極間的電場和流場分佈的數學模型,並根據線-板電極間的邊界條件,利用有限差分法和超鬆弛迭代法,分別就不同氣流初速度和不同外施電壓的情況下,對線-板空間的電場和流場進行了數值模擬,計算結果與理論分析基本一致。A three - dimensional - acoustic doppler velocimeter is used to measure the velocity components of the flow field in all three coordinate directions for different discharge and measurement site. the influence of measurement site and the depth / vegetation height ratio on the measured velocity profile and turbulence intensity and the renolds stress is analyzed. the characteristics of the measured velocity distributions and the results of the previous investigators are used to select an analytical expression for the shape of the velocity profile
利用三維超聲波多普勒流速儀( adv )量測不同位置、不同流量下的瞬時流場。分析了測點位置和水深與植被高度比對時均流速分佈的影響。本文還給出了種樹段紊動強度及雷諾應力的垂線分佈。Experiment data is analyzed with method of projection pursuit for more reliability and utility value. this paper first systematically studied energy dissipater of suspension girder in steep gradient with supercritical flow according to used in actual engineering and received perfect effect. experimental studies about the distribution velocity, the variation of water surface and pressure are undertaken
然而,文章主要針對已獲國家自然科學基金資助,且已在實際工程實踐中產生了良好消能效果的陡坡急流懸柵消能工的部分試驗成果,進行了較全面深入地討論,即具體根據試驗資料系統分析了懸柵陡槽內泄水時的流速分佈、底板壓力分佈及水面線變化情況。It is found that drag reduction occurs with adequate wavenumbers and grows with an increase of h. the mechanisms are revealed through variations of velocity profile and the decrease of wall shear stress
分析減阻機理是流速分佈曲線及近壁區速度梯度介於層流與湍流之間, h值增大引起壁面剪應力顯著下降。( 2 ) before and after the frames are placed the velocity vertical distribution in the same cross - section are measured by adv. the results indicate that after the frames are placed the mean velocity and turbulent intensity near bed are reduced, and vertical distribution of turbulent intensity is more uniform
( 2 )採用adv超聲流速儀對投放框架群前後同一斷面的垂線流速分佈測量表明:水槽投放四面體后,不但可以降低近底區的時均流速、紊動強度,而且均化了紊動強度的垂線分佈。分享友人