流體壓製法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liútǐyāzhìfǎ]
流體壓製法
英文
fluid compression process-
In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system
針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。Hydraulic pound, vibrate, noise and cavitation are the main difficult problems in water hydraulic valves, and finite element numerical analysis is proved to be an effective computational method, so numerical simulation and visualizing research on the flow field in water hydraulic valves by applying finite volume method is very important
水壓閥中的液壓沖擊、振動、噪聲以及水壓閥中的氣蝕是研製水壓閥存在的主要難題，而有限體積數值計算方法又被證實是一種可行而有效的流場計演算法，因此應用有限體積法對水壓閥閥道內流場進行數值模擬和可視化研究，是非常有意義，也是非常重要的。Since high tc superconducting ( hts ) tapes for practical applications became commercially available over the past few years, the development of superconducting power technology has achieved significant progress. it is foreseen that superconducting technology will be the prevailing high technology of the 21st century, and that superconducting power equipment will be commercialized soon, enjoying a large - scale worldwide market before 2010. china ' s economy is expanding fast, and the demand for electricity is increasing quickly. at the same time, higher electricity quality will be required. traditional power technology will no longer be able to satisfy future requirements, so superconducting power technology would be the best solution, leading a revolution in the power industry. the history, present status and prospects of superconducting power technology as well as the economic benefits and basic physics problems involved are reviewed
人們認為，超導體在電力方面出現大規模應用的時間距離我們還非常遙遠.然而，隨著最近幾年來實用高溫超導材料的研製取得重大的進展，高溫超導電力技術的應用已經成為現實，預期將在2010年左右出現大規模的應用，並將帶來電力工業的革命.因此，下一個10年將是國際超導技術競爭最關鍵的10年.我國的經濟發展很快，電能需求量增加十分迅速，對電能質量的要求也越來越高.常規電力技術已經無法滿足我國電力發展的需要，超導電力技術是實現我國電力發展目標的必由之路.文章有代表性地介紹了超導電纜、超導限流器、超導磁儲能系統、超導變壓器和超導旋轉電機等的基本工作原理及研究發展歷史，並著重介紹高溫超導電力應用研究的現狀、應用前景、經濟可行性及基本物理問題The control circuit of digitalized soft - starter with the three - phase ac voltage regulating was designed. the digital phase shifting trigger based on the 80c196kc mcs and gal16v8 programmable device was developed. the control method for digital phase shifting trigger was given and its principle of operation and designing was discussed
設計了三相晶閘管交流調壓數字軟起動器的硬體控制電路；研製了採用80c196kc單片機和gal16v8可編程器件構成的數字移相觸發系統；給出了數字移相觸發控制方法，分析和討論了該方法的工作和設計原理；採用了一種參數自整定的混合型模糊pid控制方法。The labyrinth - type emitter can be directly applied to irrigation experiment, the flow rate of 8 emitter prototypes are mensurated under 12 pressure values on the test - bad. moreover, experimental data are analyzed with multivariable linear regression in matlab, formulas of pressure versus flow and regression plots for 8 different emitters are induced from the regression analyses
製作出的一體化滴頭原型直接連接到水力性能試驗臺上進行流量試驗，測定了12個壓力點下8種滴頭原型的出水量；應用matlab軟體中的多元線性回歸演算法對所得試驗數據進行了回歸分析，得出了8種滴頭的壓力流量公式和回歸曲線圖。General seminconductor, inc. is a market leader in the discrete segment of the semiconductor industry with manufacturing facilities in china, france, germany, united states, etc. the company provides customers with a broad array of power rectifiers, transient voltage suppressors and small signal transistors and diodes
通用半導體有限公司是世界上半導體切片工業的領導者，它的製造廠遍及中國、法國、德國、美國等國家。公司提供多種多樣的整流器、瞬態電壓消除器、小信號晶體管以及二極體。Using the home made device, the relationship between the 3 voltage and the heating frequency is obtained by lock - in amplifier, thus the thermal conductivity of the fluid is calculated with the least square fit method
自行研製了流體導熱系數的測量裝置，採用鎖相放大器獲取3電壓與頻率的關系，並藉助最小二乘法，算出待測試樣的導熱系數。Carbon nanotubes were separately synthesized by a new pulsed laser ablation ( pla ) for in - situ growth method and cvd support method in this paper. ft - ir, uv - vis, xfs, laman, tem, xrd, bet methods were used to characterize the sol, carbon nanotube and other products in the experiment. in the pla method, the sols containing carbon nanotubes were successively obtained by using 1064nm pulsed laser to ablate the interface of fe / c, or ni / c targets and ethanol under common temperature and pressure, and then carbon nanotubes were directly acquired by evaporating the ethanol
脈沖激光轟擊原位生長法是在常溫常壓下使用1064nm波長的脈沖激光轟擊目標靶與乙醇流動相的固液界面來連續制備含有碳納米管的溶膠，進而除去乙醇相得到碳納米管，其中目標靶為石墨與fe 、 ni等金屬催化劑混合壓製成的靶片； cvd基體法是使用自製的六方介孔mcm - 41多孔材料為基體，負載fe催化劑活性組分，通過cvd法催化裂解c2h2來生長碳納米管。Secondly, the model of the high frequency switching mode power supply transformer with the lest loss and highest efficiency was set up. with the genetic algorithm and microsoft visual foxpro 6. 0, the optimization designing software of high frequency switching mode power supply transformer ? hfsmpst expert v1. 0 was developed. then the sample of the high frequency switching mode power supply transformer was produced
接著本文建立了損耗最小、效率最高的高頻開關電源變壓器的設計模型，利用遺傳演算法和microsoftvisualfoxpro6 . 0開發了高頻開關電源變壓器優化設計軟體hfsmpstexpertv1 . 0 ，研製了高頻開關電源變壓器樣品並介紹了其工藝方法和流程，最後本文通過實驗測試驗證了設計的正確性，實現了預定的研究目標。Abstract : focused on the metal plastic forming of valve bodies for power plant boiler, a new process named “ shear extrusion ” is described in this paper. the numerical simulation analysis is carried out by using the 3 - d deform software to predict the distribution of velocity, stress, strain and temperature fields during the forming process and the flow law of metal. then the numerical simulation results are testified by simulative experiment. finally, large - size valve bodies have been successfully formed by the screw press
文摘:針對電站鍋爐用大型截止閥體的製造新工藝? 「剪切擠壓」 ，利用數值模擬的方法對剪擠工藝進行研究，得到了成形過程中速度、應力、應變及溫度場等的分佈及金屬流動規律，並通過物理模擬實驗進行了驗證，進而為獲得閥體剪擠製造的最佳成形工藝參數提供可靠依據。分享友人