浮動外匯 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fúdòngwàihuì]
浮動外匯 英文
floating exchange
  • 浮 : Ⅰ動詞1 （漂在液體表面） float; drift 2 [方言] （在水裡游） swim Ⅱ形容詞1 （在表面上的） superfici...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 匯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （匯合） converge 2 （聚集; 聚合） gather together 3 （通過郵電局、 銀行把款項劃撥到別處）...
  • 浮動 : 1 （漂動） float; drift; ripple; [機械工程] swim 2 （不穩定） be unsteady; be unstable; fluctuate...
  1. Execute floating rate to make the wave motion that is helpful for carrying exchange rate adjust economy, also be helpful for promoting international trade, especially below the situation that the foreign currency of centrally bank and gold reserve can ' t keep fixed exchange rate, execute floating rate to make relatively advantageous to economy, also can ban illegal foreign currency blackmarket to trade at the same time, but floating rate makes the stability that goes against domestic economy and international economy impact, activity of meeting aggravate economy

    實行浮動匯率制有利於通過匯率的波動來調節經濟，也有利於促進國際貿易，尤其在中心銀行的外匯與黃金儲備不足以維持固定匯率的情況下，實行浮動匯率制對經濟較為有利，同時也能取締非法的外匯黑市交易，但浮動匯率制不利於國內經濟和國際經濟關系的穩定，會加劇經濟活動。
  2. The foreign exchange system reform of 1994 set a milestone in the process of china ' s external reform. after this reform, official exchange rate and swap exchange rate was united, and managed floating exchange rate regime was introduced. rmb reached convertibility under current account, and china ' s foreign exchange system took the shape of " rmb convertible under current account and unconvertible under capital account "

    中國也存在最優匯率制度選擇問題， 1994年中國實行了具有里程碑意義的外匯管理體制改革，實現了匯率並軌，建立了以市場供求為基礎的有管理的浮動匯率制度； 1996年人民幣實現了經常項目可兌換，由此中國形成了「人民幣經常項目可兌換，對資本項目進行管制」的外匯管理體制。
  3. The alternative is that we sit tight for an otherwise longer period and bear the possibly excruciating pain of economic adjustment with a fixed exchange rate

    浮動匯率以外的另一項選擇，就是固定匯率。堅守固定匯率便要忍受可能較長而艱苦的經濟調整期。
  4. From 1994 to now, our country has carried out important reform about the external exchange management system, after realized by usual items it could be fully exchanged, the rmb rate was practiced by nominal managing floating exchange rate, persisted with the level of about 8. 27 for many years

    從1994年至今，我國對外匯管理體制進行了重大改革，在實現了經常項目下的完全可兌換后，人民幣匯率實行了名義上的有管理的浮動匯率制度，多年來始終保持在8 . 27水平左右。
  5. E ) lack of foresight on finance lease scheme, which causes irrational tenor structure and imbalanced annual outflow of rental payments, results in funding costly. to solve aforesaid problems, thesis finds out the following principles for optimizing ca ' s aircraft finance : a ) determining the volume and currencies of ca ' s cross - border aircraft finance based on the annual outflow of foreign debt repayments and annual net inflow of foreign exchange, so are the dominated currencies in debt. b ) enlarging the portion of borrowings at floating interest rate in ca ' s whole foreign debt

    針對以上存在主要問題，本文進一步提出了優化飛機融資的總體構想，包括：根據其每年的外匯流入總量及幣種構成確定國航合理的飛機境外融資規模應與負債幣種；在利率結構方面，擴大浮動利率在整個國航外債中的比重，選擇適當時機將部分固定利率貸款轉換為浮動利率貸款；在飛機引進多元化方面，通過與飛機製造廠商、出租公司飛機互換的方式優化機隊構成，結合提前中止現有飛機租賃就能夠起到優化債務結構和機隊構成的事半功倍的效果，以及在未來飛機融資中優先使用經營性租賃等。
  6. This can be a fixed rate i. e. the rate is fixed throughout the life of a bond as in the case of exchange fund notes, floating rate i. e. the rate is reset periodically based on some reference rate, such as hibor or libor, plus a spread or zero rate

    息票率可以是固定即在債券的整個年期內息率均固定的，外匯基金債券便是一例浮動即息率是定期釐定，方法是根據某個參考利率，例如香港銀行同業拆息或倫敦銀行同業拆息加某個差幅或零息率。
  7. This can be a fixed rate ( i. e. the rate is fixed throughout the life of a bond as in the case of exchange fund notes ), floating rate ( i. e. the rate is reset periodically based on some reference rate, such as hibor or libor, plus a spread ) or zero rate. the coupon rate is paid semi - annually for exchange fund notes

    息票率可以是固定（即在債券的整個年期內息率均固定的，外匯基金債券便是一例） 、浮動（即息率是定期釐定，方法是根據某個參考利率，例如香港銀行同業拆息或倫敦銀行同業拆息加某個差幅）或零息率。
  8. Besides, the author forecasts the prospect of the administration of our country under the floating rate system

    並展望了浮動匯率制下我國外匯儲備規模管理的發展方向。
  9. Chma succeeded in the reform of foreign exchange management system in 1994, arid then began to carry out the single, managerial, floating foreign exchange rate. it realized the convertibility of current account in 1996, while the amdimt of foreign exchange reserve continuously keeps increasing

    1994年中國成功進行了外匯管理體制改革，實現匯率並軌和有管理的浮動匯率制度， 1996年提前實現了經常項目的可兌換，與此同時，外匯儲備保持了穩定上升的勢頭，到2002年已經達到2864億美元。
  10. And there is perhaps greater justification for amassing official holdings of foreign assets when the counterpart is an accumulated surplus in the public sector than in some other circumstances

    採用固定匯率所需維持的儲備額，可能比浮動匯率的多。如果公營部門有累積盈餘，其所持有的對外資產便可能較多。
  11. The author makes some analysis on the possibilities of the financial crisis under the two types of. regimes for the developing countries. we find that the concentration and accumulation of the exchange rate risks are huge under the fixed pegged exchange rate arrangement, so it is easy to induce the attack of the enormous hot money

    通過發展中國家兩種匯率制度下發生金融危機的可能性進行了分析，結果發現：與浮動匯率制度相比，固定釘住匯率制度下的外匯風險集中度高、風險累積程度深、外匯投機沖擊發生可能性大，易引發資本項目下的金融沖擊，造成貨幣危機。
  12. Many have plenty of reserves and flexible exchange rates, making a rerun of the 1997 - 98 crises unlikely

    很多新興經濟體擁有大量的外匯儲備，實行浮動匯率制度， 1997 - 98的危機不可能重現。
  13. Some developing countries1 suffering from speculative attacks suggest it ' s difficult to sustain medium exchange rate regime under high capital mobility, for some large countries such as mexico or china, managed floating may be feasible choice, and for some other small economies, they may willing to surrender their monetary independency by adopting super fixed arrangement such as dollarization

    為了避免固定匯率受到沖擊，發展中國家的選擇不外乎有兩種，經濟規模較大的國家傾向于管理浮動，經濟規模小的國家或許不得不接受貨幣局、美元化這樣的匯率安排。
  14. Chinese current exchange rate regime is managing floating rate one. because of capital and finance account control, rmb exchange rate is determined by current account balance, especially international trade balance, on the whole

    我國現行的人民幣匯率制度是有管理的浮動匯率制，由於我國實行資本項目的管制，人民幣匯率基本上是由經常項目收支尤其是對外貿易收支決定的。
  15. We can benefit from this regime in risk management because rmb exchange rate is stability instead of real management floating

    人民幣雖然實行的是有管理的浮動，但是兌美元的匯率波動幅度很小。這對外匯風險管理有利。
  16. The 4th chapter examines the effect of china ' s wto accession on the stability of current exchange regime through the channel of trade, capital flow, balance of international payment and financial servic e liberalization provided the commitment china made during the accession would be fulfilled without discount. one of conclusions drawn from the analysis is that flexibility of china ' s exchange rate regime should be increased to cushion the external shocks whose effects tend to amplify in new environment

    第五章討論了中國加入wto后具體的匯率制度選擇和安排問題，在分析了需要和現實約束條件的基礎上，提出了一個匯率制度與貨幣政策體系聯動的安排方案，匯率制度採用一籃子盯住爬行的帶有區間的有管理浮動匯率制，以賦予貨幣政策足夠的靈活性來各類來自國內外的真實沖擊。
  17. Floating rate is made show central bank does not rule one country the official exchange rate of native money and money of his home products, resigned exchange rate is decided initiatively by foreign currency market

    浮動匯率制指一國中心銀行不規定本國貨幣與他國貨幣的官方匯率，聽任匯率由外匯市場自發地決定。
  18. This system stood the test of asian financial crisis, but it has the problem of " administering more, floating little ". this restricts the independency of monetary policy, impact the competitiveness of exporting products, form the situation that foreign exchange reserve can only increase, temper with the function of foreign exchange market. there is necessary to reform the managing floating system of rmb and make exchange rate reflect more demand and supply in market

    這一體制雖然經受了亞洲金融危機的考驗，但仍然存在著「管理」多、 「浮動」少的問題，制約了貨幣政策的獨立性，影響了我國產品的出口競爭力，也使我國的外匯儲備形成能上不能下的格局，並且影響了外匯市場作用的正常發揮。
  19. The emerging economies at the centre of the storm in the late 1990s insured themselves against a repeat by adopting flexible exchange rates, strengthening their banks, reorganising their external debts and building up huge reserves of foreign exchange

    曾經在90年代後期的經濟危機中處于風暴中心的新興經濟國家為了防止歷史悲劇的重演，採用了浮動匯率、提升了銀行對金融風險的防禦能力，同時重組外債結構並大幅度提高外匯儲備。
  20. In the past thirty years. the global financial market has renovated deeply. with the breakdown of the breton woods agreement, most countries have chosen floating - rate system instead of fixed - rate system. so exchange rates fluctuate more frequently

    在過去的30年裡，全球金融市場經歷了深刻的變革，隨著布雷頓森林體系中固定匯率制的逐漸解體；浮動匯率制的普及，國際外匯市場的匯率波動日趨頻繁。
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