海岸沖刷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎiànchōngshuā]
海岸沖刷 英文
coast erosion
  • : Ⅰ名詞(水邊的陸地) bank; shore; coast Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] (態度嚴峻或高傲) lofty
  • : 刷構詞成分。
  • 海岸 : seaboard; seabeach; seashore; seacoast; coast; shore
  1. So then after that they drifted on to the wreck of daunt s rock, wreck of that illfated norwegian barque - nobody could think of her name for the moment till the jarvey who had really quite a look of henry campbell remembered it, palme, on booterstown strand, that was the talk of the town that year albert william quill wrote a fine piece of original verse of distinctive merit on the topic for the irish times breakers running over her and crowds and crowds on the shore in commotion petrified with horror

    那個長得確實像亨利坎貝爾的水手終于想起來了,船名「凡爾默」號,是在布特爾斯湯灘觸的礁,成了當年全城人的話題-艾伯特威廉奎爾還以此為題替愛爾蘭時報寫了一首富於獨創性的極出色的佳作。碎浪花著船身,成群的人們聚在上,一片混亂,一個個嚇得呆立在那裡。
  2. Because of the fact that they are largely surrounded by a sea wall, they are particularly vulnerable to pollution from vessels using them and from the shore

    避風塘三面被堤包圍,潮汐漲退能力低,特別容易受邊和灣內船隻的污染物影響。
  3. When it rains, the water flows over these surfaces, picking up animal feces and other pollutants and washing them into drainage ditches or storm drains, many of which lead directly to urban lakes, coastal creeks or beach areas

    一旦下雨,流經這些地面的水流,就會連帶將動物糞便及其他污染物到排水溝或雨水溝,而這些溝渠大部份又直通到都市內的湖泊、溪流或灘地區。
  4. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和洋動力條件下,該區域可以處于狀態; ( 2 )從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看:三角洲與濱區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的,各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲線動態平衡的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  5. With the development of coastal and offshore engineering, the local scour problems are paid more and more attention. however scour in the vicinity of large scale structures founded on seabed have caused destruction to the foundations since the problems have n ' t been studied extensively. based on the principles of local scour around seabed founded large diameter cylinders caused by both waves and currents, the flow and scour processes are investigated in this paper after summarizing and consulting lots of papers and researches existing currently

    隨著近工程的不斷發展,近工程建築物基底附近的局部問題也逐漸引起關注、重視與研究,但是對波流共同作用下床上直立大直徑圓柱建築物周圍的局部研究較少,因而使得坐落在床上大尺度建築物基底常常受到而致使基礎受到破壞。
  6. The reason to creates this kind of destruction to be very many, the main of them is that the apron partially has not been able fully to display it to eliminate energy affect so causes the ditch bed to wash out, forms flushes the pit, leading to the apron, to guard against flushes the trough and both banks slope protection destruction, for a long time, disappear power design of plunge basin and layout have been focused on disappear power. but not to give the enough value on uses the sea to inundate the section to disappear power and adjust speed to reduced downriver washes out

    水閘閘下破壞的部位絕大多數發生在消力池下的漫和防槽處,造成這種破壞的原因很多,其中很大一部分是由於漫部分未能充分發揮其消能作用而引起渠床,形成坑,導致漫、防槽及兩護坡的破壞。一直以來,人們把消能的研究重點放在消力池的消能設計及平面布置上,而對漫段消能及調整流速功能研究甚少,至於對漫加糙水流運動建立數學模型,在國內外還很少見相關的論文資料。
  7. This paper presents a method of probability analysis in order to develop the general design and analysis methods for problems of the embankment stability under random storm wave actions as well as with random properties of the embankment medium. the major purpose of this study is carry out modellings of ( 1 ) probability analysis for the problem of seepage stability of levee projects ; ( 2 ) probability analysis for the problem of erosion due to washout sediments from the embankment ; ( 3 ) numerical analysis for coastal evolution due to beach erosion under energy actions of storm wave

    本文根據598084號年浙江省自然科學基金項目和g59901號國家教育部回國留學人員科研啟動基金項目的部分研究目標和研究內容的要求應用概率分析方法研究了在隨機風浪荷載作用下和築堤材料隨機性影響下防護堤壩抗滲流、抗穩定性的分析計算模型;用數值分析方法研究了在浪潮能量作用下灘侵蝕造成演變問題的數學分析模型。
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