海底斷層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hǎideduàncéng]
海底斷層
英文
submarine fault-
This thesis studies each structural layer ' s feature : ( 1 ) structural layer of basement : it is a paleozoic folded basement, whose tectonic deformation and magma intrusion is fiercely, and it is affected by the early hercynian tectonic movement and related to the underthrust and closure ( c1 ) of zhungaer ocean basin and the areal pressing of continents ( c2 - 3 ) ; ( 2 ) structural layer of permian : due to the regional extending and fault depression role in mid - hercynian, it occurred to the combinations of structure and magma in santanghu basin and it ' s periphery area, such as a - granite ' s stock, batholiths and diabase ' s dike. there are many fault depressions possible
按照不同構造層，研究了各構造層的構造特徵：基底構造層：受早海西期構造作用的影響，與準噶爾洋盆俯沖閉合、而後陸-陸碰撞的區域擠壓構造作用有關，為一構造變形和巖漿侵入活動強烈的古生代褶皺基底。二疊系構造層：受中海西區域性伸展斷陷作用的影響，盆地及其周緣地區發育與伸展構造有關的構造-巖漿組合，如呈巖株、巖基狀侵位的a型花崗巖以及呈巖墻狀侵位的輝綠巖等。Erlian basin is a rift lacustrine basin developed on the hercynian geosyncline folded base in early cretaceous, is featured by simple sedimentary feature, depositional cycle, small lacustrine transgressive, dry climate, salinization lacustrine water and multi - and - near sources
摘要二連盆地是在海西期地槽褶皺基底上發育起來的早白堊世斷陷湖泊群，具有湖盆湖浸規模較小、氣候條件乾燥、湖水咸化、沉積旋迴單一，多物源、近物源和粗碎屑等沉積特徵，以及發育巖性地層油氣藏為主的油氣分佈特點。Some conclusions are listed as follows : the plateform cover cap of ordos basin and its circumference areas can be divided into five tectonic sequences. the tectonic evolution of ordos basin can be classified in six stages : the basement formation phase ( from archeozoic to paleoproterozoic ) ; the aulacogen phase ( from mesoproterozoic to neoproterozoic ) ; the north china continental sea phase ( from sinian to early - paleozoic ) ; the north china intracratonic depression phase ( from late - paleozoic to early mesozoic ) ; large ordos inland basin phase and the formation of independent ordos basin ( mid - late mesozoic ) ; fault basin phase around the ordos basin ( cenozoic )
通過研究有以下成果及認識：鄂爾多斯盆地及其周緣地區沉積蓋層可劃分為五大構造層序，盆地的形成和演化分為六大構造階段：太古代至古元古代基底形成階段、中新元古代克拉通內裂陷槽或坳拉槽演化階段、震旦紀?早古生代華北陸表海盆演化階段、晚古生代?早中生代華北克拉通坳陷演化階段、中生代中晚期大鄂爾多斯內陸盆地演化階段及獨立鄂爾多斯盆地的形成、新生代周緣斷陷盆地演化階段。Through the systematic analysis and contrast studies on topographical environment characteristics of these typical regions, it is found that the hydrothermal activity only occurs under the circumstance of the particular topographical environment, though it distributes widely in the tensional tectonic environment, for instance, the mid - ocean ridges, transform faults zones, back - arc spreading basins and the modern marine craters regions
通過對典型熱液區地形環境特徵的系統分析和對比研究發現盡管現代海底熱液活動廣泛分佈在大洋中脊、轉換斷層、弧后擴張盆地等各種不同的張性構造環境及現代海底火山活動區，但也僅出現在特殊的地形環境條件下。With an area of 5300 km2, dongpu depression is located in the southwest of lin - qing depression, bohaiwan basin, bounded with lu - xi uplift by lan - liao fault in the east, with nei - huang uplift by chang - yuan fault in the west, with lan - kao heave by the north feng - qiu fault in the south, with xin country depression by ma - ling fault in the north, while spreading along nne defection, taking on the forms of being wide in the south, and narrow in the north. it is a rift fault depression basin with the characteristics of striking, with the basement being the paleozoic and mesozoic, and the capping beds being the cenozoic
東濮凹陷位於渤海灣盆地臨清坳陷西南端，東側以蘭聊斷裂為界與魯西隆起為鄰，西側以長垣斷裂為界與內黃隆起相接，南以封丘北斷層為界與與蘭考凸起相鄰，北以馬陵斷層為界與與莘縣凹陷相望，是以古?中生界為基底，以新生界為蓋層，古近紀形成的拉分走滑?裂谷型箕狀斷陷盆地。The abnormalities in the seasons and the weather, the rapid melting of the polar ice cap, the rising temperature of the oceans, the continuous expansion of the hole in the ozone layer, the acid rain given back to us by mother earth, sinking land masses and rising sea levels - what do all these reactions of the natural environment tell us that things turn for the worse when they reach the extreme seems not to be something which people take heed of
人類賴以生存的地球已是岌岌可危，生態環境在不斷的破壞下已產生了顯著的變化，四季氣溫異常北極冰巖急速溶化海水水溫高漲臭氧層的破洞繼續擴張大自然「還贈」給人們的酸雨陸地下陷海平面上升，這種種的自然界反應到底給了我們什麼啟示？物極必反的道理，似乎很難在人們心中起警惕的效應。The gas chimney can be applied in hydrocarbon exploration in terms of ranking prospects, detecting migration pathways, distinguishing sealing or non - sealing faults, identifying potential over - pressured zone and drilling ( shallow gas ) hazards as well as assessing the sea floor stability for platform design and drilling
氣煙囪在油氣勘探工作中有其獨特的作用，可以有效地預測勘探方向、揭示天然氣的運移路徑、預測斷層的封閉性，同時利用氣煙囪還可以預測超壓和海底構造穩定性，降低淺層氣鉆探風險。This kind of instability bulk movement is induced by wave cyclic loading, as a result the slope of bottom bed decrease, water depth increase, and instability bulk movement has the character of subregion, regularity and head erosion, thus it will influence evolvement of region of interest landform, and change flow field and bottom stratum condition continually, so will lead to dynamic influence on structure foundation soil
這種不穩定塊體運動由波浪循環荷載誘發，其結果使底床整體坡度減緩，水深加大，而且不穩定的塊體運動具有小區域、多發性和溯源侵蝕的特點，將繼續影響著海域以後的水深地形的發展演化，並不斷改變著該區的流場與底床地層條件，對構築物地基土的穩定性產生著動態的影響。In the case of the sumatra quake, the seismic fault fan north to south beneath the ocean floor, while the tsunami waves shot out west and east
蘇門答臘地震斷層在洋底自北向南成扇形展開，而海嘯巨浪則自西向東撲向海岸。Transform fault earthquakes are most noticeable where the fault passes through a continent, rather than the sea floor
轉換斷層地震是最值得注意的，在那裡斷層是通過陸地，而不是海底。There are two series of cu, au deposits, the stratiformed deposits and the intrusive - related ones in the mineralization belt of the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river area. comparative studies on forming geodynamic backgrounds, geological and geochemical conditions of the ore - forming systems have been undertaken in this paper. the stratiformed deposits were formed in hercynian period by submarine exhalation - sedimentation sedex of hot brine through the synchronous basement faults in a tensional environmental, and the intrusive - related deposits were formed in yenshanian in a tensional or a transitional period to tensional environment during the upper mantle doming by water - rock interaction and complex transport - chemical reaction dynamic processes, the ore - forming fluids were mainly magmatic water from melt - fluid partition and some meteoric water
成礦流體系統形成的地球動力學背景及地質地球化學條件對比研究表明，賦存於石炭系中的層狀銅金礦床是海西期拉張背景下熱鹵水沿同生斷裂經噴流作用形成的海底噴流熱水沉積礦床與燕山期中酸性侵入巖有關的銅金礦床是在上地幔隆起張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的，是中酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合，經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。分享友人