海水學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎishuǐxué]
海水學 英文
glaciology of the seas
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 海水 : seawater; brine; the sea海水剝蝕 [地質學] marine denudation; 海水淡化 desalination of sea water; ...
  1. Standard practice for using brine shrimp nauplii as food for test animals in aquatic toxicology

    含水毒理學中動物試驗用作為受試食品的海水小蝦類的標準規程
  2. The posture characteristics and systematic measurement of burbot was compared be tween jingbo lake and baikal. the genetic variation of the posture characteristics of the jingbo lake burbot was discussed from

    通過對位處黑江水系南緣位置的鏡泊湖所產江鱈體態性狀的系統測量統計數值，與屬北極海水系的貝加爾湖江鱈的同等性狀進行對比，用統計學
  3. The scientist perfected a method of desalting seawater

    該科學家改善了脫去海水鹽分的方法。
  4. Hjalmar hatun, an oceanographer with the faeroese fisheries laboratory, said the watch likely drifted south with one of the chunks of ice that frequently break away at the north pole and are carried off by ocean currents

    法羅群島水產實驗室的海洋學家赫亞馬哈騰說，北極冰層常會崩裂並被洋流帶走，這只手?可能隨著其中一塊碎冰向南漂流。
  5. This thesis numerically modeled the current hi the outfall reach of a new floodway, and provide the scientific basis for the layout and design

    本文主要針對淮河入海水道河口段，利用數學模型研究其水流狀況，為工程規劃和設計提供科學依據。
  6. Over pumping of ground-waters produces a difference in hydrostatic head in favor of the seawater.

    過量抽取地下水時，產生利於海水的流體靜力學水位差。
  7. The entire library collection covers marine ecology, marine biology, marine geology, aquaculture, fisheries management, and pollution, marine zoology ( ichthyology ) and oceanography, analytical chemistry, sediments and remote sensing

    藏書中包括海洋生態學、海洋生物學、海洋地質學、水產養殖學、漁業管理、污染、海洋動物學（魚類學）和海洋學、以及分析化學、沉積學和遙感方面的書籍。
  8. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  9. We find that the petrology characteristic of all the samples have no characteristic of meteoric water such as geopetal structure, infiltrative sand, ( uniform cement and gravitational cement on base of the research of the dolomite in the regions. on the dot diagram of combination of mgco3 ( mol % ) and sr, the dot are all close to the line of seawater whether they are microlite - crystalline penecontemporaneous dolostone or diagenetic dolostone of various crystals. the 87sr / 86sr value of dolostone or matrix is less than the one of sparry calcite in cave or vein, and close to the value of seawater

    通過本區白雲巖的研究發現：已有的白雲巖樣品的巖石學特徵沒有顯示出如示底構造、滲濾沙、新月型膠結物和重力膠結物等大氣淡水作用的特徵；在白雲石mgco _ 3mol百分數和白雲石sr含量的投點圖中，無論是準同生成因的泥?微晶白雲巖，還是粉?細晶（或中晶，或細晶以上的不等晶）的成巖白雲巖，均投在海水線的附近；白雲巖（或基質）的~ （ 87 ） sr / ~ （ 86 ） sr比值顯著低於與孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石，且與海水值十分接近， ~ （ 13 ） c和~ （ 18 ） o值顯著高於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石，也偏向于海水值； mn含量則顯著低於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石。
  10. According to their space position, the seismic features of shallow gas in this region can be divided into three groups : ( 1 ) features in the stratum : acoustic blanket, acoustic curtains, acoustic turbidity, irregular strong top reflection boundary, and phase pull - down in both flanks ; ( 2 ) features of the seabed : seabed pockmark and giant sunken pit ; ( 3 ) features in the seawater column : acoustic plumes, cloudy turbidity and point - line - type reflection

    該區的淺層氣地震特徵按空間位置分為3大類： （ 1 ）地層中的特徵：聲學空白、聲學幕、聲學擾動、不規則強反射頂界面、兩側相位下拉； （ 2 ）海底面的特徵：海底麻坑、大型塌陷坑； （ 3 ）海水層中的特徵：聲學羽流、雲狀擾動、點劃線反射。
  11. Using radiocarbon techniques on sediments collected from four rivers, they determined that bacteria may alter riverine carbon, making it indistinguishable from ocean carbon

    科學家以放射性碳技術研究收集自四條河流的沉積層，發現細菌可以改變河水裡的碳，使它與海水裡的碳無法區別。
  12. Poiycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( pah ) are priority trace organic pollutants in the clrtap ( convention on long - range transboundary air poliution ) pops ( persistent organic poilutants ) protocol. both laboratory experiments and fie1d surveys unequivocally demonstrated that pah adversely affect estuarine and marine organisms. pah are implicated in the development of iesions and tumors in fish, they produce biochemical disruptions and cell damage that iead to mutations, developmental malformations and cancel although many marine organisms do not exhibit acute responses to pah " exposure, but suffer sublethal effects

    本論文以湄洲灣海域和廈門西海域養殖區為研究區域，採用現代分析技術，從分子水平上系統研究了多環芳烴（ pah ）在海水、沉積物、養殖魚類中的含量分佈：通過現場實驗，實驗室暫養、投毒和恢復實驗系統測定了養殖魚類的肝臟、膽汁、鰓、全血等不同器官、組織的生化指標及養殖魚類肝臟、膽汁的化學指標，探討了這些指標對水環境多環芳烴污染的生物指示作用。
  13. The yellow sea cold water mass ( yscwm ), as an important oceanic phenomenon in the marginal sea of china, is always the focus of oceanographers

    黃海冷水團是我國陸架淺海上一個重要的海洋現象，一直倍受我國物理海洋學家所關注。
  14. This criterion was derived from criteria recommended by who in 1977, but not based on local epidemiological studies to show effects of beach water pollution on human health

    這套指針取自世界衛生組織於1977年發表的建議水平，但卻沒有以流行病學研究作為依據，評估泳灘海水污染對當地居民健康的影響。
  15. Based on large quantities of measured data, the authors obtained two sorts of indices for monitoring seawater encroachment, viz., hydrochemical monitoring indices composed of ratios of characteristic ratios and electrical indices composed of resistivity and chargeability

    摘要根據大量實測資料，獲得海水入侵監測的2種指標：由特徵離子比值構成的水化學指標；由電阻率和充電率組成的電法指標。
  16. Corrosion action slope cable used in cable - stayed bridge in different corrosion medium such as synthesis sea water, solution nacl and simulation acid rain are studied by electrochemical method, for example, linear polarization, tafel extrapolation and ac impedance method

    對此，本論文以人造海水、 nacl溶液、模擬酸雨作為腐蝕介質，針對不同類型的鋼絞線，採用線性極化法、 tafel外推法和交流阻抗法等電化學方法研究斜拉橋拉索結構中鋼絞線在不同介質中的腐蝕行為。
  17. Egg in diapause or not : logit ( p ) = - 41. 832 + 1. 422x1 ( sea - water temperature ) + 0. 509x2 ( photoperiod ) ; female laying diapause eggs or not : logit ( p ) = - 89. 001 + 6. 611x ( photoperiod ) the former reflected the effect of environmental conditions on the amount of diapause eggs of this species in xiamen waters, and it is important to study the population dynamics of this species in this area ; while the latter reflected the effect of envi ronmental conditions on inducing the female of this species to lay diapause eggs, and it is important to research the diapause inducers of this species in this area and the physiological mechanism of diapause

    卵是否滯育： logit （ p ） = - 41 . 832 + 1 . 422x _ 1 （海水溫度） + 0 . 509x _ 2 （日照時間） ；雌體是否產滯育卵： logit （ p ） = - 89 . 001 + 6 . 611x （日照時間） 。前者反映的是海區環境對整個廈門海區該種類滯育卵多寡的影響，對于研究本海區該種類的種群動力學有著重要意義；後者反映的是海區環境對該種類雌體產滯育卵的誘導作用，對于研究誘導該種類在本海區滯育的環境因子和生理機制具有重要意義。
  18. Wwf seriously doubts that a marine park and an lng terminal at soko could be compatible, given that the terminal will lead to consistent large scale maintenance dredging work, which benthic communities will take years to recover from, continuous discharge of antifouling chemicals and extreme changes of seawater temperature in the marine environment

    本會非常懷疑海岸公園與液化天然氣站共存的可能性：興建液化天然氣站將涉及大型挖泥工程，底棲群落必須經過多年才能恢復原貌此外氣站將不斷排放防塞化學品，海洋環境中的海水溫度亦會急遽轉變。
  19. Qingdao goe haida sea salt co., ltd is a new and high technology enterprise, possessing powerful technology, combining science research, technology development, and production and trading together

    青島通用海大海水素有限公司為一新型高科技企業，技術力量雄厚，是融科學研究、技術開發、產品生產及經營銷售為一體的企業。
  20. Unable to see the underwater world until recently, oceanographers have relied on blind groping into the ' depths

    直到今天仍然不能看見這個水下世界，海洋學家必須依賴盲目地暗中摸索進入深海。
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