海水測深計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎishuǐcèshēnjì]
海水測深計 英文
sea gauge
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 深 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從上到下或從外到里的距離大） deep 2 （深奧） difficult; profound 3 （深刻; 深入） thor...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 海水 : seawater; brine; the sea海水剝蝕 [地質學] marine denudation; 海水淡化 desalination of sea water; ...
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. China ' s domestic companies included 86 ic design companies : china integrated circuit design co., ltd., datang microelectronics, c * core, spreadtrum communication, lhwt, shenzhen state microelectronics, shenzhen zte ic design, hisense hiview tech., etc. ; 25 manufacturers : smic, huahong nec, hejian, china resources microelectronics, grace semiconductor manufacturing, csmc tech., asmc, etc ; 10 engaged in packaging and testing, such as nantong fujitsu, jiangsu changjiang electronics, tianshui huatian, 10 semiconductor equipment manufacturers : cetc no. 2 institute, cetc no. 48 institute, beijing sevenstar huachuang, institute of microelectronics of the chinese academy of sciences, institute of optics and electronics of the chinese academy of sciences etc. ; 37 semiconductor materials providers, including grinm semiconductor materials, heraeus zhaoyuan precious metal materials, etc

    國內參展商包括中國華大、大唐微電子、蘇州國芯、展訊通信、六合萬通、深圳國微、深圳中興集成電路、海信信芯科技等86家集成電路設計公司；中芯國際、華虹nec 、和艦科技、華潤微電子、宏力半導體、華潤上華、上海新進等25家主要集成電路製造企業；南通富士通、江蘇長電、天水華天等10家封裝測試企業；中電科技集團第2研究所、第48研究所、七星華創、中科院微電子所、中科院光電所等10家半導體設備企業；有研矽谷、賀利氏招遠等37家半導體材料企業。
  3. A number of statistical and analytical works have been done by the institutions such as thethird shipping affair engineering and relonnissanle design institue of ministry of communications, hohai university, yangize valley water hudroprower planning and institule, nanjing hydraulic research institute and so on [ 25 - 30 ]. in 1993, the correlation analyses based on the data from the short - term situ - observation at near sea - route of the yangtse river estuary and the ship - stations were carried out to deduce the wave factors used in the engineering design

    交通部第三航務工程堪察設計院、河海大學、長江流域水利規劃設計院、南京水利科學研究院等單位曾作過不少統計和分析工作[ 25 - 30 ] ，在九十年代前期，人們曾根據長江口深水航道或附近短期實測資料與引水船站進行過相關分析，進而推算出設計波要素。
  4. In this dissertation, based on the field data of using prefabricated plastic drains improving soft clay foundation of filling - sea project in the shenzhen gulf, the qualitative and quantitative analysis of many factors of theoretic calculation way used in prefabricated plastic drains design were done, which could be a reference to choose the theoretic calculation way in other projects

    本課題根據所收集到的深圳灣填海工程中塑料板排水法處理軟粘土地基的工程實測資料，對塑料板排水法處理軟粘土地基的理論分析計算中通常要考慮的各種要素進行了定性或定量分析，可作為同類工程中選擇理論計算方法的參考。
  5. From the situ - observation data of shallow and deep water regions at the coastal zone, it is shown statistically that the occurrency of the coupled ocean waves is more than those of the wind - induced waves and swell. the ratio of the coupled ocean waves at the yangtse river estuary ( especially at shallow sea region ) is nearby 70 % of all the ocean waves, for instance at the observation station dajishan

    近岸（淺水）波浪測站和深水的波浪觀測資料統計表明，混合浪的出現均大於純風浪和純涌浪，特別在淺水區域，例如大戟山海洋站，混和浪所佔的比率接近70 。
  6. Real time seafloor tracking technique is the critical technique to ensure smooth seafloor surveying with full coverage and high efficiency. after detailed investigation on stochastic features of seabed reverberation produced by mbss systems, the author presented an algorithm and a set of relevant key coefficients for real time seafloor tracking, taking into account of characteristics of signal processing and timing sequence of the real system and introducing theorems of terrain surveying. as an achievement, a mathematical model was established based on the technique of centered filtering

    海底地形實時跟蹤技術是保證多波束測深系統實現高效率全覆蓋水下地形測量的核心技術，作者通過對多波束測深系統海底回波信號統計特性的研究，依據地形測量理論，並結合實際系統信號處理的技術特點和處理時序，提出了實現海底跟蹤控制的關鍵參數及計算方法，建立了基於中值濾波技術的海底地形實時跟蹤數學模型，並開發出實時地形跟蹤專家系統，該系統經多次海上實驗驗證表明：理論正確、方案可行，取得良好效果。
  7. Resulting from researches and experience accumulated in mbss practice for years, the author suggested a precision estimation model of depth and position for the acceptance of mbss systems, and presented further a stochastic model of double observation for data quality estimation. these models could be introduced to the designed national mbss acceptance standards

    本文根據國際海道測量標準提出了多波束測深系統的水深和位置精度的評估模型，並提出了一種雙觀測法統計模型對測量數據的質量進行評估，其研究成果可以為建立我國多波束測深規范提供參考。
  8. They lowered nets, dredges, bathythermographs, still cameras, water bottles, coring pipes, and current meters

    他們沉降下去網、挖掘機、深海溫度測量器、靜態照相機、水瓶、以及取心鉆管和測流計。
  9. To get the stability of shallow structure foundation and adjacent seabed in cheng dao shallow sea area, we have made an investigation on high resolution echo depth side sonar and shallow strata section etc. and made use of experiment analysis of core, in situ, indoor to compute, analyze and assess the stability on new computing method

    為了得到埕島海域淺水區構築物地基及周邊底床穩定性，本文通過高解析度的回聲測深、旁側聲納及淺地層剖面等聲學儀器勘查，並結合鉆孔、現場和室內的實驗分析，採用新的計算方法，對埕島海域淺水區人工構築物地基及周邊底床穩定性進行了計算、分析和評價。
  10. Through analysis, we conclude that washing action of wave and flow is main power of evolvement of region of interest landform, structure lead to the fact that water area around shallow structure in cheng dao sea field has an increase about 0. 3m / a through actual measurement, water depth increase rate around foundation is 0. 25m / a, slope gradient of side slope averagely has a decrease of 5 % o a year, however marine hydropower wash rate through compute is 0. 2m / a on underwater bottom, the wash rate on structure foundation is 0. 35m / a

    分析認為，浪流的沖刷作用是研究區水深地形演化的主要動力，構築物的存在，使埕島海域淺水區人工構築物周邊水域實測年水深增加幅度約0 . 3m a ，地基附近水深增加速率0 . 25m a ，邊坡坡度平均每年以5減緩，而計算得出的海洋水動力沖蝕速率在水下底坡為0 . 2m a ，在構築物地基沖蝕速率達0 . 35m a 。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書