海洋氣候觀測 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hǎiyángqìhòuguāncè]
海洋氣候觀測
英文
marine meteorological observation- 洋 : Ⅰ名詞1 (海洋) ocean 2 (洋錢) silver coin 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (盛大; 豐富) vast; m...
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 觀 : 觀名詞1. (道教的廟宇) taoist temple2. (姓氏) a surname
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 海洋 : seas and oceans; ocean; [詩歌用語] blue海洋霸權 maritime hegemony; 海洋保護區 marine preserve; 海...
- 氣候 : 1. (氣象情況) climate; weather 2. (局勢) climate; situation 3. (結果; 成就) successful development
- 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
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Under the wmo marine climatological summaries scheme, weather observations recorded by hong kong voluntary observing ships are quality checked by the observatory and then exchanged among members under the coordination of the global collecting centres in the united kingdom and germany
在世界氣象組織之海洋氣候摘要規劃安排下,天文臺會檢定香港志願觀測船舶天氣觀測報告的質量,然後在英國和德國的全球資料收集中心協調下與各會員交換資料。Ship observations are invaluable for the study of climatic conditions in the ocean areas
船舶觀測的資料對研究海洋區域的氣候十分寶貴。Based on these observations, statistics are compiled to give the climatology of the above sea areas for reference by offshore and marine communities for their planning as well as operational purposes
利用這些觀測資料,天文臺定期編訂有關海洋氣候統計數據供航海界和離岸海域作業機構參考。Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model
本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料,較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點,並研究了海表面溫度( sst ) 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系;利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化;基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果,探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制,進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用;在此基礎上,利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式,證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸,以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。Among his other professional activities, doney serves on the nasa orbital carbon observatory science team and is chair of the ocean carbon and climate change scientific steering group, which is a part of the u. s
唐尼從事許多科學研究,他是美國航太總署軌道衛星碳觀測站的科學小組成員,也是海洋碳與氣候變遷科學指導小組的主席。By using multi - channel observations of olr, hirs - tb12, erb, vis, ssmr and ssm i on the us satellites, it is analyzed that the global general atmospheric circulation features related to the anomaly of cold vortex over northeast china and it s premonitors are also revealed. it is found that there is an effected chain, which consists of sea ice over northern hemisphere, sea surface temperature in the mid - east equatorial pacific, asia monsoon and local budget of earth radiation in northeast china, on the anomaly of northeast cold vortex. the impacts of each factor in the chain are discussed. the results indicate that the applications of multi - channel satellite observations on research of climate change are of significance
利用美國氣象衛星olr , hirs - tb12 , erb , vis , ssmr和ssm i多通道的觀測資料,分析了東北冷渦異常年的全球大氣環流特徵及其關鍵地區的先兆特徵對于東北冷渦異常,發現了有一個由北半球的海冰,赤道東太平洋的海溫,亞洲的季風以及東北地區地氣系統輻射收支組成的影響鏈存在。由此討論了影響鏈上的各因子對東北冷渦異常的作用。結果表明多通道衛星觀測資料的綜合應用在氣候變化的研究和預測中有著重要的意義。分享友人