海洋脊椎動物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎiyángjǐzhuīdòngwù]
海洋脊椎動物 英文
marine vertebrate
  • 洋 : Ⅰ名詞1 （海洋） ocean 2 （洋錢） silver coin 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （盛大; 豐富） vast; m...
  • 脊 : 脊同 「脊」
  • 椎 : 椎名詞（椎骨） vertebra
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 海洋 : seas and oceans; ocean; [詩歌用語] blue海洋霸權 maritime hegemony; 海洋保護區 marine preserve; 海...
  • 脊椎 : vertebration; antisternum脊椎病 spondylodynia; spinal disease; spondylopaathy; 脊椎 （膜）穿刺 th...
  1. Cryptic species have been found in a wide range of marine organisms ; with majority of them are benthic invertebrates. in contrast, marine holoplanktons are thought to have lower diversity and slow speciation due to their strong dispersal potential. this paper reviewed studies on cryptic species and speciation in marine holoplankton. based on findings in 38 studied taxa, it was concluded that : 1 ) cryptic species are pervasive in marine holoplankton, suggesting holoplankton speciation was more active than previously thought ; 2 ) current morphospecies diversity is untenable to reflect true species diversity in marine holoplankton ; 3 ) geographic isolation may facilitate cryptic speciation of marine holoplankton. however, contribution of allopatric speciation is still questionable ; 4 ) ecological speciation may be the prevailing speciation mode in marine holoplankton. cryptic speciation in marine holoplankton is paradoxical, because rapid speciation under strong gene flow is countertuitive. solution of this paradox will help us gain deep insights of marine speciation and biodivesity

    隱種廣泛存在於各類海洋生物中，尤其是底棲無脊椎動物.然而，海洋終生浮游生物由於具有較強的擴散能力，往往被視為生物多樣性低、物種形成慢.本文就海洋終生浮游生物隱種與物種形成的研究作一綜述.基於研究的38個種類，結果表明: 1 ）海洋終生浮游生物普遍存在隱種，其物種形成要比想象得快; 2 ）由於引種的廣泛存在，形態種生物多樣性無法反映海洋終生浮游生物真正的物種多樣性; 3 ）地理隔離有助於海洋終生浮游生物隱種的形成，但異域物種形成的作用仍值得商榷; 4 ）生態物種形成很可能是海洋終生浮游生物物種形成的主流模式.海洋終生浮游生物強基因流下快速的物種形成有悖于生物進化常理，解決該悖論將有助於我們對海洋物種形成和生物多樣性的理解
  2. The management of this marine park is similar to other marine parks except that two core areas have been established at the northeastern coast of the island. they cover the part of the coastal area with the highest coverage of stony corals and a diverse assemblage of marine lives. these include fishes like butterfly fish, damsel fish, groupers, and other invertebrates like sea urchin, sea cucumbers and cowries

    該海岸公園的管理模式與其他海岸公園相似，唯一不同之處是在東北沿海地區設立了兩個核心區，該兩個核心區的石珊瑚覆蓋率甚高，並有多種海洋生物，包括魚類如蝴蝶魚、雀鯛和石斑，以及無脊椎動物如海膽、海參和寶貝。
  3. The biodiversity is rich in this marine reserve, including numerous kind of fishes, hard corals, soft corals, gorgonian and marine invertebrates

    鶴咀海岸保護區內的生物多樣性相當豐富，包括各種魚類、石珊瑚、軟珊瑚、柳珊瑚及海洋無脊椎動物。
  4. Meanwhile, over 130 reef - associated fishes and more than 100 species of marine invertebrates were recorded in the marine park

    這里共錄得超過六十種石珊瑚，同時，亦錄得超過一百三十種珊瑚魚類及超過一百種海洋無脊椎動物。
  5. In all, data for 695 terrestrial, 344 freshwater and 274 marine species were analyzed

    這1 ， 300種脊椎動物總共包括695種陸生動物344種淡水動物以及274種海洋動物。
  6. Though primarily tropical, hong kong is also affected by the seasonal fluctuations of warm, cold water and monsoon weather conditions, therefore, there is an admixture of tropical and temperate forms like corals, sea grasses, fishes and dolphins

    其中包括海洋哺乳動物如中華白海豚、江豚，海洋脊椎動物包括珊瑚魚，海洋無脊椎動物包括石珊瑚及軟珊瑚、裸腮（海蛞蝓） 、海星、馬蹄蟹等等。
  7. It is characterized by the appearance of algae and a proliferation of marine invertebrate animal forms, but no true plants

    特徵是藻類的出現和海洋無脊椎動物的繁盛，但該時期沒有出現真正的植物。
  8. It also provides shelter for juvenile and larvae of most fishes and marine invertebrates and serve as food for some marine lives such as sea urchin and fishes

    此外，海草為各種魚類及海洋無脊椎動物的幼體提供重要的藏身之地，亦為海膽及魚類等海洋生物提供食物。
  9. Green fluorescent protein ( gfp ) was extracted from jellyfish ( aequerea victoria ) of ocean invertebrate. gfp can emit green fluorescent when it is illuminated by light of suitable wavelength. the emissions of fluorescence need not any additional factors, such as substrate, supplementary factor

    綠色熒光蛋白（ greenfluorescentprotein ， gfp ）是來源於多管水母（ aequoreavictoria ）等海洋無脊椎動物的一種蛋白質，該蛋白質在體外經適當波長的光激發便發出綠色熒光，並且這種熒光的發射不需要任何底物和輔助因子的誘導。
  10. Furthermore, many invertebrates that live in the depths of the ocean never experience change in the depths of the ocean never experience change in the chill of the deep water, and their body temperatures remain constant

    此外，很多住在深海的無脊椎動物（變溫動物）在寒冷的深水中從未經歷過溫度變化，因為海洋深處的冰冷海水的溫度從沒變化過，所以他們的體溫也是恆溫的。
  11. Mangroves areas are commonly act as nursery grounds for juvenile of fishes and other marine invertebrates

    紅樹林地區常被用作幼魚及其他海洋無脊椎動物幼體的哺育場。
  12. Ghosts nets can be found almost everywhere in hong kong. they are not only the marine rubbish in the sea but also the death traps threatening the survival of marine life by covering and smothering corals as well as entangling the fish and invertebrates

    在香港幾乎無處不在的鬼網，不僅是海洋垃圾，而且由於它們會覆蓋珊瑚，使它們窒息，以及纏住魚類和無脊椎動物，因此更成為海洋生物的死亡陷阱。
  13. So, the cloning of amphioxus masp gene is very important in the development of masp gene and the immune system, even the origin of the vertebrates

    因此，文昌魚masp基因的克隆對于研究中國海洋人學碩幾l . .學位論文功asp基因乃至免疫系統的進化來說是非常重要的，同時對研究脊椎動物的起源也具有十分重要的理論意義。
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