海溫預報 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hǎiwēnyùbào]
海溫預報
英文
sea temperature forecast-
Based on ncep / ncar reanalysis sst and wind data set and fsu wind stress data, the dynamical roles of atmosphere over the tropical pacific on ocean are diagnostically analyzed. by using a dynamical ocean model over tropical pacific, the importance of dynamical roles of different areas atmosphere on ocean is studied. in the part iii of this work, a intermediate coupled model ( icm ) is employed to study ssta forecast experiment
本文用ncep / ncar再分析海表溫度、風應力和風場資料就熱帶太平洋地區大氣對海洋的強迫進行診斷分析，並用一個熱帶太平洋動力海洋模式研究不同區域大氣對海洋強迫作用的重要性，在此基礎上用一個中等復雜程度的耦合模式對enso事件進行預報試驗。The eni of el nino events is expressed by using differences of sea surface temperature in the area of equatorial east pacific 010s, 90180w. based on eni s definition, 25 el nino events and 26 la nina events from 1870 to 2000 are defined. and the starting and ending time of 1997 s strong el nino event is predicted six months ahead of the event by using eni s three periodical overlapping prediction method. the prediction offers great support to the accurate prediction of the flush flood occurred along nenjiang river in 1998
使用赤道東太平洋010s ， 90180w海水表面溫度sst距平值表徵厄爾尼諾拉尼娜事件指數eni 。根據eni定義出1870 - 2000年期間25次厄爾尼諾事件和26次拉尼娜事件，採用eni三周期疊加預報模式提前6個月預測出1997年強厄爾尼諾事件的開始和結束時間，為較準確預測出1998年嫩江特大洪水提供了預報依據。Base on this study, the numerical forecast of 2000 ' s tropical pacific ssta has been done. it shows that it is weak la nina event in 2000
對2000年的熱帶太平洋海表溫度作了試預報，預測結果顯示2000年是弱lanina年。Forecast experiments results show that forecast ability of icm may be improved while the large scale relationship between ocean and atmosphere is given clearly, and the ssta pattern of forecasting is very correct
預報試驗的結果指出，當大尺度海?氣相互作用的關系被明確給定后耦合模式的預報能力有所提高，對海溫異常形勢的預報非常準確。Under normal weather conditions, the panels display the weather forecast together with cloud movements, wind distribution, marine forecasts, local temperature, laundry drying information, uv radiation information, tide levels at the local harbor entrance, typhoon information and assorted local information. however, when emergency information such as tsunami or high tide information is input, the panels automatically switch to the alarm information screen under which the expected tsunami arrival time is displayed
通常氣象信息會依次進行天氣預報，雲的動向，風向風力，海上預報，各地氣溫，洗滌信息，紫外線信息，港口的潮位，臺風信息，各地區信息等，不過，在有緊急情況時，會加入警報信息，預報海嘯到達時間，通過超聲波裝置110db呼籲高地避難。Upon using an artificial neural network ( ann ) a new short - term climate forecast model with the monthly mean rainfall in june in the north of guangxi as predictand is established making empirical orthogonal functions ( eof ) to the 36 predictors ( 15 ssa predictors, 21 500hpa height predictors ) with over 0. 05 significant correlation level of previous 500hpa height and sea surface temperature ( sst ) field, and selecting the high relative principal components, at the same time, a new approach of constructing ann learning matrix is developed. predictive capability between the new model ( principal components ann model ) and linear regression model for the same predictors is discussed based on the independent samples and historical samples
本文通過對廣西北部6月平均降水量（預報量）同北半球月平均500hpa高度場和北太平洋月平均海溫場進行相關普查，選取了前期36個同預報量相關顯著水平達到0 . 05以上的預報因子（ 15個海溫場預報因子， 21個高度場預報因子） ，並運用自然正交函數展開方法對這36個前期預報因子展開，取其中同預報量相關程度高的主成分，結合人工神經網路技術，提出了一種新的構造人工神經網路學習矩陣的方法，建立了一種新的短期氣候預測模型。When oil spills occur in hong kong, special 12 - hour forecasts of wind, weather, state of sea, wave height, sea surface temperature, storm surge and abnormal tidal currents will be issued and despatched to the marine department when required
如果香港海面出現泄漏燃油事件，天文臺會應海事處要求為該處發出關于風天氣情況海面狀況海浪高度海面溫度風暴潮及異常潮流的12小時預報。By using ncep / ncar reanalysis data of monthly mean geopotential height of 500hpa, monthly mslp, monthly mean surface temperature and monthly mean temperature in heilongjiang province, temperature variability of different time scale, simultaneous & previous general circulation is studied with method of diagnostic analyzing of extreme cold or warm in heilongjiang province, and predictive relationship has been developed by using method of screening regression and ssa - mem as well
本文採用ncep ncar再分析500hpa高度、海平面氣壓、地面溫度資料和黑龍江月平均溫度資料，利用診斷分析方法研究了黑龍江月平均溫度的不同時間尺度變率，異常暖、冷的同期和前期環流特徵，並進行了逐步回歸和ssa - mem方法預報試驗。The studies of circulation in ecs were most based on the analysis of temperature and salinity data and diagnostic mode. aim at breaking this limitation, we had established a quasi - predictive model in the ecs by reconstructing the pom model to overcome the difficulties brought to the simulations by steep terrain and great density gradient in the new model, the monthly mean sst data in the ecs and the result of global ocean model were used as the boundary conditions to simulate the distribution of the temperature and the circulation structure in the ecs
針對以往溫、鹽資料分析和模式診斷方法為主的東中國海環流研究的局限性，通過改造pom模式，克服因陡峭地形和大密度梯度給模擬帶來的困難，建立了東中國海環流準預報模式，運用本文第三章獲得的sst資料和全球大區模式的結果作為模式的邊界條件，模擬了東中國海溫度分佈與環流結構。However, to the weather forecaster, the atmosphere and the sea are interrelated
海面溫度資料十分重要，尤其用於預報霧及海風等現象的時候。Information on atmospheric pressure, air temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, rainfall, visibility, cloud and sea surface temperatures is used operationally in day - to - day weather analysis and forecasting
日常天氣分析及預報工作中均要應用多種氣象資料，包括大氣壓力氣溫濕度風速風向雨量能見度雲量和海面溫度。分享友人