海積淤泥 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎijīyūní]
海積淤泥 英文
marine mud
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 淤 : Ⅰ動詞1 （淤積） become silted up 2 （血液不流通） （of blood） stagnateⅡ名詞（淤積的泥沙） silt Ⅲ...
  • 泥 : 泥名詞1 （含水的半固體狀的土） mud; mire 2 （像泥的東西） any paste like matter; mashed vegetable...
  • 淤泥 : sludge; ooze; slush; mire淤泥層 mud; 淤泥沉積 siltation; 淤泥沉積物 mud deposit
  1. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  2. Coastal and estuarine engineering, layout and planning of harbours and navigation channels ; river training, siltation prediction and its measures ; mathematical model computation and physical model experiments

    海岸河口工程、港口航道總體布局規劃、河道整治、泥沙淤積的預測和對策、數學模型計算和物理模型試驗研究。
  3. An integrated 1 - d and 2 - d sediment transport model is used herein to study the response of the revolution of yellow river mouth on its trail channel

    摘要利用適合於黃河下遊河道和黃河口水域的一、二維連接泥沙數學模型，計算研究了黃河口演變、入海流路的淤積延伸對下游尾閭河道的反饋影響。
  4. Based on the hydraulic model test of zhaojiabang pumping station in shanghai, a much more thorough study was made on the hydraulic and sediment deposition characteristics in this paper

    本文結合上海市肇嘉浜雨污水合建式泵站水力模型試驗研究課題，對大型多機組泵站圓形集水池的水力特性和泥沙淤積特性進行了較全面的研究。
  5. That put it in deeper water ( around 20 meters ) and above a seabed that consisted of 20 meters of soft alluvial silt and mud deposits

    將它放到更深的水裡（ 20米左右）並且在海床上包括20米的軟的淤泥和沉積。
  6. Or, the project cannot play its due efficiency and even can be discarded in the midway. this will cause the great waste. the water intake of ningxia guhai pumping engineering and the water intake of yuejin channel on yellow river have been moved forward several times because of the silt

    位置選擇適宜，建築規模合理，則可以節省工程投資，達到預期效果；位置選擇不當，則有可能造成該工程不能發揮其應有的功效，甚至會中途廢棄，造成極大的浪費，此現象不乏實例，如寧夏的固海揚水取水口，躍進渠黃河取水口因泥沙淤積就曾幾次前移。
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