海象觀測 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hǎixiàngguāncè]
海象觀測
英文
seascape observation-
Under the wmo marine climatological summaries scheme, weather observations recorded by hong kong voluntary observing ships are quality checked by the observatory and then exchanged among members under the coordination of the global collecting centres in the united kingdom and germany
在世界氣象組織之海洋氣候摘要規劃安排下，天文臺會檢定香港志願觀測船舶天氣觀測報告的質量，然後在英國和德國的全球資料收集中心協調下與各會員交換資料。This paper studies the spatial distrihution of water vapor press in the mountain areas of chongqing, with the month average data of water vapor press of climatic reorganized data including 34 meteorological observing stations in chongqing and 4 around it from 1971 to 2000 and 7 meteorological sentries in it from 1997 to 1999, and 100mx 100m dem of chongqing. according to the theory of mountain climate and basing on gis, it analysises the influencing factors to water vapor press decreasing coefficients in chongqing, and studies the relations among water vapor press longitude latitude and sea level elevation, and founds the water vapor press spatial distribution model in chongqing, and calculates the spatial distribution of the month average and the year average water vapor press in chongqing, and completes the cartographies of the water vapor press spatial distribution of chongqing
本文利用重慶地區34個及其周圍4個常規氣象觀測站1971 2000年30年和7個氣象哨1997 1999年3年氣候整編的月平均水汽壓資料，以及重慶地區100m 100mdem數據，對重慶地區山地水汽壓空間分佈進行研究根據山地氣候學原理，利用gis技術，分析重慶地區水汽壓遞減系數的影響因子，研究水汽壓與經度緯度和海拔高度等因子的關系，建立重慶地區水汽壓空間分佈模型，計算重慶市月平均和年平均水汽壓空間分佈，並完成重慶市水汽壓空間分佈的制圖。Voluntary observing ships and port meteorological services
志願觀測船舶及海港氣象服務：The meteorological satellites, resource satellites, oceanic satellites and disaster monitoring satellites can develop into an earth observation system for long - term stable operation to conduct stereoscopic observation and dynamic monitoring of the land, atmosphere, and oceanic environments of the country, the peripheral regions and even the whole globe
以氣象衛星系列、資源衛星系列、海洋衛星系列和環境與災害監測小衛星群組成長期穩定運行的衛星對地觀測體系，實現對中國及周邊地區甚至全球的陸地、大氣、海洋的立體觀測和動態監測。The specification for oceanographic survey - marine meteorological observations
海洋調查規范海洋氣象觀測The neogene is a key stage of terrestrial environmental evolution in yunnan. three stratigraphic sections including luhe ( late miocene ), yangyi and longling ( late pliocene ) were selected to reconstruct vertical landscape of paleovegetation in these areas, based on palynological data. according to principle of the coexistence approach, seven quantitative paleoclimatic parameters of each deposit area were obtained by using meteorological data ( 1951 - 1980 ) of the distribution area of extant taxa found each palynoflora in china
晚第三紀是雲南地區環境演變過程中的關鍵地質歷史時段，本論文以晚第三紀晚中新世（呂合） 、晚上新世（羊邑和龍陵）地層中的孢粉為研究對象，結合同層位大化石植物證據，參照現代植被，恢復了雲南三個化石出產地區的古植被垂直分佈景觀，並定性地描述了古氣候；同時運用共存分析方法（ theco - existenceapproach ）定量化地重建了三個地區的古氣候參數值；初步推測了沉積地可能的古海拔。Port discovery takes you beyond the horizons of time to a marina of the future, where the brilliant researchers at the center for weather control study the earth s weather systems
在這個超越時空的海港，有最摩登的水空交通工具，包括剛剛實驗成功的氣象觀測飛機帶您大膽飛向狂亂的暴風眼。Weather observing ships recruited by other nations can also contact the pmo when they are in hong kong. copies of ship codes for reporting weather observations at sea and various publications of the hong kong observatory are supplied on request, and barometer checks can be arranged
屬于其他國家的天氣觀測船舶在留港期間亦可接觸海港氣象主任，安排氣壓表的例行檢查及索取船舶報告天氣電碼的副本與各種天文臺出版的刊物。Red tide occurs randomly, with short duration and large incidence. airborne hyperspectral remote sensing technique can play an important role in red tide ' s monitoring. and the precondition is to acquire in situ spectral data of red tide, to grasp red tide ' s spectral characteristics by data processing and analysis and to set up spectral library of different dominant species of red tide
赤潮是海水中的浮游生物在一定條件下過度繁殖或聚集致使海水變色的一種生態異常現象，因其具有隨機性、突發性、持續時間短、影響范圍大等特點，客觀上要求利用航空高光譜遙感技術對其進行監測；但首要的前提與基礎性工作是大量獲取赤潮水體的現場光譜數據，通過處理與分析，掌握其光譜特性，不斷充實赤潮優勢種類的光譜數據庫。Marine meteorological observations
海洋氣象觀測We selected two experimental sites - forest land and bare land to carry out the research. the research including : co2 concentration, temperature, air humidity and rainfall. we probed into the principle of carbon cycle in different elevation and the effect of vegetation to carbon cycle
故，本次試驗以典型的亞熱帶巖溶分佈區中的金佛山自然保護區為例，選取喬木林和裸地兩種巖溶生態系統類型作為研究對象，對co _ 2濃度、溫度、濕度、降雨量等進行觀測，探索在不同海拔高度上，其碳循環的機制及有無植被覆蓋對碳循環運行的影響。The quake was 5. 4 on the richter scale and the epicenter was about 40 kilometers underground in tokyo ' s neighboring ibaraki prefecture
據日本氣象廳觀測，此次地震震源位於茨城縣南部地下約40公里深處。日本有關部門在地震發生后發布了海嘯警報，但不久便解除了警報。The terrain effect force wind ' s speed reducing and wind ' s direction turning to left with contrasting the experiments of numerical simulation the text analyses the structure and microcosmic character of sea wind in zhoushan maritime space and consanguineous connection between sea wind and action of dynamical and thermodynamic. the task gets the result of case a by using t213 datum of weather center and contrasts it with the actual sea wind. the task establish a foundation in order to use this mode in the environmental forecasting
通過數值模擬對比試驗，分析了舟山海域海面風的結構和微觀特徵，以及海面風與動力作用（復雜地形）和熱力作用（海陸熱力差異）之間的密切關系。進一步利用國家氣象中心提供的t213高解析度預報場檢驗海面風風場的數值預報效果，最後將其結果與實際觀測作比較，為將該模式投入環境（海流，海浪，風暴潮等）動力預報奠定基礎。The municipal central meteorological observatory of shanghai said the typhoon will not grow weakened until sunday morning and already sent out a black warning signal saturday
上海市中心氣象觀測站說到周日早上前臺風的勢頭不會減弱，並已在周六頒布了黑色臺風警告。In order to maintain the sustainable use of land and water resource, to protect the land from desertification and to make longyangxia reservoir safe, firstly, the spatially disturbed model has been established in which includes dem - based precipitation and runoff, regional transpiration and regional water balance modules in gonghe. secondly, the model of grassland climate potential productivity and the model of grassland productivity modified by plant water demand and stocking intensity factors has been constructed in gonghe. according to the carrying capacity and the actual amount of animals on the grassland, coupled with actual grassland investigation, and by using social - economic data, the grassland productivity, species composition, biotope and the cause of desertification has been analyzed
為了做到對本區的水土資源的可持續利用、防治本區的荒漠化和保護龍羊峽水庫，所以基於dem和已有的氣象、水文長短期觀測和實測數據，首先構建了青海共和盆地降雨、徑流、蒸散和區域水分平衡的分散式模型；進一步在此基礎上，構建了青海共和盆地草地生產力的模型和基於作物水分耗散與放牧因子校正的青海共和盆地草地生產力模型；利用草地載畜能力和現有牲畜量以及社會經濟因子等統計數據，結合實地調查，分析了青海共和盆地草地生產力、物種構成、生境變化和荒漠化成因及其內在驅動因子，並對草地可持續利用做了評價。By using multi - channel observations of olr, hirs - tb12, erb, vis, ssmr and ssm i on the us satellites, it is analyzed that the global general atmospheric circulation features related to the anomaly of cold vortex over northeast china and it s premonitors are also revealed. it is found that there is an effected chain, which consists of sea ice over northern hemisphere, sea surface temperature in the mid - east equatorial pacific, asia monsoon and local budget of earth radiation in northeast china, on the anomaly of northeast cold vortex. the impacts of each factor in the chain are discussed. the results indicate that the applications of multi - channel satellite observations on research of climate change are of significance
利用美國氣象衛星olr ， hirs - tb12 ， erb ， vis ， ssmr和ssm i多通道的觀測資料，分析了東北冷渦異常年的全球大氣環流特徵及其關鍵地區的先兆特徵對于東北冷渦異常，發現了有一個由北半球的海冰，赤道東太平洋的海溫，亞洲的季風以及東北地區地氣系統輻射收支組成的影響鏈存在。由此討論了影響鏈上的各因子對東北冷渦異常的作用。結果表明多通道衛星觀測資料的綜合應用在氣候變化的研究和預測中有著重要的意義。Greater and greater concern and attention in the whole world has focused on using all kinds of non - routinely observed data and data assimilation methods that have developed very quickly in marine atmospheric research, especially in operational forecast
海洋氣象研究中，特別是業務預報中使用各種非常規觀測數據和各種迅速發展的大氣數據同化方法，已經在全世界引起了越來越大的關注和重視。In this paper, based on the micaps meteorology data during 2000 - 2002 provided by china weather bureau, the routine observation data from march to may in sand - dust weather provided by qingdao weather bureau, and ep / toms satellite observation data, the dry deposition of sand aerosol data from february 2002 to february 2003 in beijing and from may 2001 to december 2001 in qingdao, author analyzed the processes about source, transportation and deposition on the sea in east asia in recent years
本文利用中國氣象局提供的2000 2002年micaps氣象資料、青島市氣象局提供的2000 2002年3 ? 5月沙塵天氣的常規觀測資料； ep toms衛星觀測資料；北京2002年2月2003年2月和青島2001年5月2002年12月氣溶膠干沉降資料，主要分析了2000 2002年東亞沙塵氣溶膠的源地、入海途徑、對我國東部海域影響概率和入海通量。The targeted readership of digital communication world includes : managers and technical personnel in administrative departments of various levels of the ministry of information industry, ministry of radio, film and television, ministry of aviation and space, and defense industry ; users of proprietary networks of maritime, transportation, petroleum, coal, water conservancy and public security ; communication operators, equipment manufacturers, equipment providers, system integrators, network service providers and users ; equipment manufacturers, operators of satcom, navigation and positioning, and earth observation ; enterprises of radio and television, all departments of radio, film and television at prefecture or county level, and relevant institutions and operators ; and experts, scholars, technical and engineering personnel, teachers and students of science research institutions, r & d organizations and universities
《數字通信世界》的讀者對象：信息產業部、廣電系統、航空航天系統、國防軍工系統各級管理部門的主管及技術人員；海洋、交通、石油、電力、煤炭、水利、公安等專網用戶；通信運營商，設備製造商、設備供應商、系統集成商，網路服務商及使用部門；衛星通信、導航定位、對地觀測等設備商、運營商；廣播、電視企業和全國各地市縣級廣播電視局、臺、站等相關機構及運營商；科研機構、研發部門、專業院校的專家學者及廣大工程技術人員和師生。The development and principle of satellite - borne synthetic aperture radar ( sar ) are presented. the phenomena of mabl that can be detected by sar are also preliminarily summarized
同時介紹了衛星合成孔徑雷達（ sar ）的發展，工作原理，對海洋大氣邊界層的成像機制，並初步總結了sar觀測到的各種海洋大氣邊界層現象。分享友人