海量變異 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hǎiliángbiànyì]
海量變異
英文
mass mutation-
In the mouth of the bohai bay, there was a clockwise gyre in summertime of 1958 associated with the low - salinity and low - density center, and the gyre is replaced by an anticlockwise gyre associated with the high - salinity and high - density
與渤海溫鹽場和環流場變異相應，渤海和黃海的水交換量也發生了變化，現在的渤海和1958年時相比與黃海的水交換量呈減少趨勢。Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil
文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil
為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25Dr hyde said gender differences accounted for either no or a very small effect for most of the psychological variables examined
海德博士認為，性別差異對研究中所觀察的大多數心理變量沒什麼影響，或者影響非常小。With the harmonic analysis method, we can find that the heat storage anomaly in the scs has about 0. 5, 1. 5, 2. 4, 4 and 6 years period oscillations besides annual change
對此時間序列進行諧波分析可以看出，南海熱含量異常除了具有顯著的年變化周期外，還存在明顯的0 . 5 、 1 . 5 、 2 . 4 、 4年和6年的變化周期。Because the system error is ineluctable for mode, it is necessary to correct the simulation fielde effectively. in this paper, based on the idea of combined eof correction, the interannual simulation of sea surface wind stress anomalies of the tropical pacific ocean by lap two - level atmosphereic model have been corrected, result of corrected erperiment shows that the corrected field is more similar to the observation field, especially on the distribution of the space. three prediction experiments also shew that correcting scheme of combined eof can improve the interannual prediction veracity of model
在本文中，基於「聯合自然正交展開誤差訂正」的思想，將中科院大氣物理研究所兩層大氣環流模式輸出的熱帶太平洋海表風應力異常的跨年度模擬場進行訂正，訂正試驗的分析結果表明，訂正後的熱帶太平洋海表風應力距平場與相應觀測場年際變率分量的相似程度遠遠好於模式模擬的結果，尤其是在空間分佈方面的改善非常顯著；三組跨年度訂正檢驗結果也表明，訂正後的跨年度預測結果明顯好於模式的預測結果。Making matters worse, sparrow s problems manage to interefere with the wedding plans of a certain will turner orlando bloom and elizabeth swann keira knightley, who are forced to join jack on yet another one of his misadventures
今集以鬼船長davey jones為首的一眾邪惡海盜，由製作隊伍運用最先進特技塑造大量深海惡靈魔物，陰森恐怖的變種船員面目猙獰，將影片的詭異氣氛推至極限！Due to the influence of climate drought and human activities, the ecological environment of qinghai province is in an increasingly grave condition, namely, climate abnormal events occurring frequently, grassland degenerating, ground sanding, glacier shrinking, water level of lakes descending and river runoff decreasing, and so on. in the basis of extensively collecting and analyzing the data of qinghai ecological environmental factors such as climate, water resource and grassland resource etc., the further basic research is performed on the ecological environment characters of main climate factors, surface runoff, water resource, lcc and their correlation to coordinate with the basic, strategic and precursory research for the development of china west part and provide the scientific foundation for corresponding development both ecological environment and social economy, and persistent utilization of natural environment resource
本研究針對當前在氣候乾旱化和人類活動的共同影響下青海省生態環境中氣候異常事件即氣象災害頻繁發生、草場退化、土地沙化、冰川萎縮、湖泊水位下降和河流流量減少等生態環境退化現象日益嚴重的實際，在廣泛收集和整理青海省氣候、水資源、草地資源等生態環境因子基礎資料的基礎上，對青海的主要氣候要素、地表徑流、水資源、植被的演替及其相互間的關系等主要生態環境變化特徵進行了基礎性的研究。Red tide occurs randomly, with short duration and large incidence. airborne hyperspectral remote sensing technique can play an important role in red tide ' s monitoring. and the precondition is to acquire in situ spectral data of red tide, to grasp red tide ' s spectral characteristics by data processing and analysis and to set up spectral library of different dominant species of red tide
赤潮是海水中的浮游生物在一定條件下過度繁殖或聚集致使海水變色的一種生態異常現象，因其具有隨機性、突發性、持續時間短、影響范圍大等特點，客觀上要求利用航空高光譜遙感技術對其進行監測；但首要的前提與基礎性工作是大量獲取赤潮水體的現場光譜數據，通過處理與分析，掌握其光譜特性，不斷充實赤潮優勢種類的光譜數據庫。Drought and flood are two of the major disasters that human being have to face. the losses due to them may be more than 50 % of the total disaster losses in jiangsu province. many valuable researches on meteorological and agricultural drought and flood have been done in world
江蘇省地處北亞熱帶、東臨海洋，雨量充沛，氣候濕潤，但降雨量年際間變化大，年內分佈不均勻，造成不同年份干濕狀況差異較大，常有非旱即澇的現象，給主要作物生產帶來非常不利的影響。Based on the linear relationship between the sea level variability and heat storage anomaly, the heat storage anomaly in the south china sea ( scs ) is estimated by using merged altimetric data from 1992 to 2004
摘要本文從海面高度異常與海洋熱含量變化的線性關系出發，利用1992 ~ 2004年多顆衛星融合海面高度資料，對南海海域的熱含量異常進行了計算。The result also shows that the heat storage anomaly in the scs has an obvious long - term variability which is a stable interannual variability from 1992 to 1998, an abrupt change to a high stage in 1998 continuing till 2001, and a tendency to reduce after 2002
本文得到的結果還顯示南海熱含量異常具有明顯的長周期變化，表現為： 1992 ~ 1998年基本保持比較穩定的年際變化特徵， 1998年之後，熱含量出現明顯的躍變，這一躍變一直維持到2001年，在2002年開始出現熱含量的遞減趨勢。It is showed that the heat transport crossing the equator has the similar magnitude and the same period of one year, compared with that of 10 n in arabian sea. by contrast, the heat transport across 10 n in bay of bengal has a much smaller value with a prominent semiannual period ; there are tight relationship between integrated zonal wind stress in one latitude of the indian ocean north of 7 n and the total heat transport across that latitude, as well as the total net surface heat flux north of that latitude. the maximum correlation coefficient is less than - 0. 5
結果表明越赤道和越10on阿拉伯海的熱輸送量大小具有可比性，且有相同的年循環特徵，而10on孟加拉灣緯度的經向熱輸送較小，且具有半年變化周期;儼s以北印度洋任一緯度上的緯向風應力異常與此緯度上的經向熱輸送異常以及此緯度以北印度洋總的海面凈熱通量異常有很好的相關關系，相關系數最大可達一0 . 5以上。The vertical flux between compartments of the model system is also taken into account. basic characteristics of the seasonal variations of the pelagic - benthic coupling ecosystem in the yscmw are simulated. compared with the observations and the related studies in this region, it is found that the seasonal cycle of ecosystem is well represented and the relationships between variations and different layers are acceptable
通過該模型對黃海冷水團水域生態系統各生態變量的季節變化進行了模擬，並同黃海冷水團水域的觀測資料及相關文獻分析對照，證明模擬結果能較好地反映出黃海冷水團水域生態系統的季節變化特徵，各個生態變量間的關系及不同水層間的生態變化差異是比較合理的。With the wind, pressure and sea surface temperature ( sst ) data provided by ncep / ncar reanalysis project and excess length of day ( lod ) data provided by international earth rotation service ( iers ), atmospheric angular momentum ( aam ) and its horizontal and vertical transportation are computed and analyzed, which are in accordance with maintenance of the zonal circulation. and the anomalous aam is highly consistent with el nino events
應用ncep / ncar40年再分析計劃提供的風場、氣壓場、海溫等資料以及國際地球自轉服務局（ iers ）提供的日長變化資料，計算大氣角動量及其水平、垂直輸送，分析其氣候及異常特徵，發現角動量及其輸送與緯向環流的維持相一致，角動量異常與厄爾尼諾事件緊密相關。Spatial variation moperty of soil arsenic ( as ) content in xinyi - donghai agricultural area, jiansu province was studied adopting sequential gaussian conditional simulation techniques
摘要採用序貫高斯條件模擬值法，研究了江蘇省新沂、東海農業區土壤砷含量空間變異性。With the analysis methods of eof, reof, wavelet, correlation, running mean, and synthesis, sanxia summer precipitation ( sxsp ) anomaly rules and its reasons is studied. the results show that : ( 1 ) sxsp anomalies exhibit remarkable variation cycle of 15 years, 6 - 7 years and 2 ~ 3 years. the distribution of sxsp is in phase with the middle - low reaches of the yangtze river, while it is out of phase with that of middle and west of sichuan basin
本文採用1959 2001年三峽庫區44個觀測站夏季（ 6 8月）降水量資料、 1959 2001年ncep ncar逐月、逐日資料， 1959 2000年中國160站降水資料、全球逐月海溫資料等，利用eof 、 reof 、小波變換、合成分析、相關分析、滑動平均等方法，研究了三峽庫區夏季降水異常規律及其成因。Except for plenty of ammonite fossiles, abundant coccotithophorid is also found but simple species variation. therefore, we put forward that black shale deposition, especially the oil shales may have the relationship with the bloom of coccotithophorid of palaeo - oceanographical phytoplankton
C n原於比與6 』七toc曲線的變化趨勢一致，說明5 』七toc異常受到有機質組分變化的控制，即受陸源高等植物與海洋水生生物相對輸人量的變化所控制。The above work gives a quite complete and systematic analysis of the aam balance in a long time, including climatic and anomalous characteristics, and links the aam and its transportation, earth - atmosphere angular momentum exchange ( mountain torque and friction torque ) with lod and sst. the intimate link is confirmed between aam and lod, el nino
以上工作對一個較長時間內的大氣角動量平衡各個方面進行了較完整系統的分析，包括多年平均和異常特徵分析，並將角動量及其輸送、地氣系統角動量交換（摩擦和山脈力矩）與日長、尼諾三區海溫相聯系，證實了大氣角動量與地球自轉變化、厄爾尼諾事件間的密切聯系。Qingdao haier has to strengthen management in order to make the conversion successful. the paper analyzes qingdao haier ' s operation status and financial status in 2001, analyzes its competitiveness and the impact of the change of environment on it, points out the problems existing in its capital structure, forecasts its income and earning before interest and tax in 2002, and compares convertible bond with stock and bond with respect to individual capital cost, overall capital cost, differential cash flow nud earning per share, and draws the conclusion that convertible bond is the best choice for haicr. the paper continues to systematically design convertible bond for haier and evaluate the convertible bond using the option pricing model
本論文分析了青島海爾有限公司2001年的經營狀況和財務狀況，分析了青島海爾有限公司的競爭優勢以及它所面臨的環境變化的影響，指出了青島海爾有限公司資本結構上存在的問題，然後根據公司的發展戰略及公司2001年的各種財務比率，預測公司2002年的收入及息稅前利潤，並從個別資本成本、綜合資本成本、差異現金流量和每股收益等方面對青島海爾有限公司增發新股融資、可轉換債券融資及企業債券融資三種融資方式進行了全面細致的比較分析，最終得出青島海爾有限公司以可轉換債券融資是最合適的。分享友人