浸鏡 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnjìng]
浸鏡
英文
immersion lens-
Material and methods normal rats of male sd were divided into young, adult, and aging groups. preparation of samples for light microscopy : animals were anesthetized by peritoneal injection of 6 % chloral hydrate ( 0. 5ml / 100g body weight ). perfusion and fixation of animals were carried out by a common procedure : 37 normal saline 50 - 100 ml and then 4 % paraformaldehyde pbs 100 - 400ml were perfused through the left ventricle of the heart, the whole procedure was lasted for about somin. the entire brain was dissected out and dipped in the fixative solution for 12h at 4. brain pieces targeted were choosen and then passed the graded alcohols for dehydration, dipping into paraffin for embeding, and reshaping the pieces
2 ）磷酸緩沖液100400m ， 30分鐘灌注完畢，取出整腦，在上述固定劑oc ）內后固定12小時。切取觀察部位腦塊，然後，進行梯度酒精脫水，浸蠟，包埋，修塊，石蠟連續切片（德國leica石蠟切片機人切片厚度still ， zlllll ，蛋自甘油載片撈片， 60c烤箱過夜，二甲苯脫蠟，梯度酒精置換，浸水， h六染色，梯度酒精脫水，二甲苯透明，中性樹脂封片。室溫風干后，顯微鏡觀片， olympus萬能顯微鏡照相。And it is also found that the polarized incident gauss beam become depolarized after emitting from the bottom of solid immersion lens. the beam dimension of the emitting optical field at the near - field bottom of solid immersion lens is " broadened "
在固體浸沒透鏡底面的近場區域，出射光場發生了退極化，使得出射總場的光斑有了一定程度的「增寬」現象。Results the major morphologic changes were as follows : histologically, alveolar inflammation and interstitial fibrosis were observed. electron microscopic findings were : 1. alveolar type i cells were degenerated 、 broken - down and desquamated, endothelial cells were swelled, with inter cellular tight junction shortened, alveolar type ii cells hyperplastic, basement membrane thinned and deformed ; 2. alveolar macrophages and interstitial macrophages were hyperplastic ; 3. mast cells were infiltrated and degranulated ; 4. electron - dense deposits were present at alveolar wall ; 5. myofibroblasts 、 fibroblasts 、 collagen and basement membrane like material were hyperplastic
電鏡觀察可見： （ 1 ） i型肺泡上皮細胞變性、崩解和脫落，內皮細胞腫脹，細胞間緊密連接短小， ii型肺泡上皮細胞增生，基底膜變薄和破壞； （ 2 ）肺泡巨噬細胞、間質巨噬細胞增多； （ 3 ）肥大細胞浸潤並見脫顆粒現象； （ 4 ）肺泡壁電子緻密物沉積； （ 5 ）肌纖維母細胞、纖維母細胞、膠原原纖維及基底膜樣物質增生。Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel
結果如下：皮下包埋卜周者，無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附，顏色由蒼白轉紅；皮下包埋3周者，無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附，盾晰葉辯；術后卜周，包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引，術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ） 。光鏡下術后卜周，宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長，釉附在膠原纖維上，少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質；術后34周，無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成，故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低，能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長，為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究， sd大鼠10隻，在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面We found nuclear deformation lymphocytes with increased heterochromatin and impaired thymus epithelium cells with increased lysosomes and deformation of mitochondrias. ( 4 ) effects on mouse liver of so2 challenge : so2 can cause significant liver injury. he staining showed several kinds of necrosis of liver including spot necrosis, focal necrosis and submassive necrosis infiltrated with lymphocytes, monocytes, few neutrophils and eosinophils ; tem observation showed fatty degeneration with dispersion of fatty droplets and dilation of rough endoplasmic reticulums, acid degeneration with significant hyperplasia of mitochondrias, necrosis of hepatocytes with karyorrhexis and other organelles losing their normal structure
（ 4 ）二氧化硫染毒對小鼠肝臟的組織學結構有明顯影響，可引起肝臟點狀壞死、灶狀壞死甚至片狀壞死，伴隨不同程度的炎性細胞浸潤；透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肝細胞脂肪變性、嗜酸性顆粒變和壞死，脂肪變肝細胞中可見大小不等的脂滴存在，嗜酸性顆粒變肝細胞中可見線粒體明顯增生，壞死肝細胞可見細胞核結構破壞，細胞器減少，細胞膜不完整。Effect of enzyme cleaning and eow on complete immersion disinfection of gastroscope
酶潔液和氧化電位水在胃鏡全浸泡式消毒中的效果觀察Meanwhile, solid immersion lens is also applied to focus femtosecond laser pulse in three - dimensional optical data storage
分析和闡述了固體浸沒透鏡應用於飛秒脈沖激光三維光存儲系統中的可行性及優點。The optical field attenuates as exponential function and the transmitted beam expands quickly with the increase of the distance away from solid immersion lens
固體浸沒透鏡的折射率越大，底面出射的光斑越小，但隨著離開固體浸沒透鏡底面距離的增加，光斑增大得越快。In conclusion, solid immersion lens, which is feasible to focus femtosecond laser pulse in three - dimensional optical data storage, shows the rather potential to increase the volumetric density
總之，用固體浸沒透鏡在透明介質中進行飛秒激光三維存儲是可行的、且其在提高體存儲密度方面有較大的發展潛力。When only allows the total internal reflection beams focus on the small aperture, which is formed at the center of metal film coated on the bottom of solid immersion lens, the optical fields propagated from the aperture of different dimension is first simulated
根據衍射超分辨原理首次模擬出了底面鍍有金屬膜、中心留有通光微孔的固體浸沒透鏡的出射光場分佈。The feasibility and some advantages of employment of sil have been discussed. the numerical aperture are calculated when laser pulse is defocusing. in contrast with traditional microscopy objective, the employment of solid immersion lens can effectively increase the numerical aperture of the recording system ; thereby it can increase the volumetric density and decrease the demand of the incident laser power
當脈沖聚焦點相對于固體浸沒透鏡底面離焦時，對系統的有效數值孔徑進行了計算，結果表明採用固體浸沒透鏡離焦的方式進行記錄，系統的有效數值孔徑最低可增大到固體浸沒透鏡插入前的折射率倍，其數值孔徑的理論極限值為存儲介質的折射率。In the retrofocus project, a retrofocus structure with two elements is used in the object lens to enlarge fov and back working distance, in the head of which the negative meniscus have the effect of balancing aberration and deviating rays like a prism. and a standard hyperhemisphere immersion lens with high refractive index is put behind the object lens to satisfy the receiving of a detector with smaller photosensitive
反遠距設計方案中物鏡採用二片式反遠距結構，增大了視場和后工作距離，彎月型負透鏡在前，具有平衡像差和棱鏡的偏向作用;物鏡後放置高折射率標準超半球型浸沒透鏡，滿足小光敏面探測器接收。The optical near - field distribution and propagation properties of solid immersion lens system are analyzed in detail when illuminated by linearly polarized focusing gauss beam. the change of the optical intensity and beam dimension at the bottom of solid immersion lens with different refractive index and different distance are discussed. the simulated results reveal that the higher the refractive index is, the stronger the optical intensity and the smaller the beam dimension at the bottom of the solid immersion lens will be
編制了對固體浸沒透鏡近場超高密度光存儲系統進行模擬的二維時域有限差分程序，實現了對固體浸沒透鏡光存儲系統的數值模擬；著重研究了線偏振的高斯光束通過固體浸沒透鏡的光傳輸和近場光場分佈特性；分析了固體浸沒透鏡底面出射光強、光斑直徑隨固體浸沒透鏡折射率的變化、光透過固體浸沒透鏡后的強度、光斑直徑隨離開固體浸沒透鏡底面距離的變化。For this reason, the ultrahigh density optical disk data storage technologies based on the solid immersion lens technology and the sb film super resolution technology, which appear more promising to industrialize in the short term, have been studied in this paper. the aim of this paper is to develop the key technologies for next generation optical disc data storage system
本文圍繞超高密度光盤數據存儲技術中的固體浸沒透鏡存儲技術以及基於sb多層膜的介質超分辨高密度光存儲技術展開研究，其目的在於通過對這兩種最接近實用化的近場高密度光存儲技術的研究，掌握和發展下一代超高密度光存儲設備的關鍵技術。Fixed with gluteraldehyde, stained with ph 7. 4 phosphate buffered x - gal dye solution, observed by reverse microscope, the results are as follow : the percent of larvae expressing lacz in midgut showed that fb - 28 improved the sensitivity of larvae to virus
病毒感染后的8h ， 12h ， 16h ， 20h提取中腸組織，按常規石蠟包埋切片進行洗滌、透明、浸蠟、包埋、切片、粘片等操作程序，製成連續切片，在倒置顯微鏡下逐一進行觀察計數。Standard test method for the automated determinaton of refractive index of glass samples using the oil immersion method and a phase contrast microscope
用油浸法和相襯顯微鏡自動測定玻璃樣品的折射指數的標準試驗方法Contact lenses - determination of back vertex power - measurement of contact lenses immersed in saline
接觸鏡片.后頂點屈光度的測定.鹽水中浸泡的接觸鏡片的測量Contact lenses - determination of back vertex power - part 2 : measurement of contact lenses immersed in saline
接觸鏡.后銀頂屈光度的測定.第2部分:浸漬在鹽水中的接觸鏡的測量Contact lenses - determination of back vertex power - part 2 : measurement of contact lenses immersed in saline iso 9337 - 2 : 2004 ; german version en iso 9337 - 2 : 2004
接觸鏡片.后屈光度的測定.第2部分:在鹽中浸漬的接觸Consumable accessories for light microscopes - immersion oils - specification for immersion oils for general use
光學顯微鏡用可消耗附件.浸油.一般用途浸油規范分享友人