液化過程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yèhuàguòchéng]
液化過程 英文
liquefaction
  • 液 : 名詞（液體） liquid; fluid; juice
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 液化 : [化學] liquefaction; deliquesce; liquefying; liquidation液化劑 liquefier; fluidifiant; liquefacie...
  • 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
  1. ( i ) in the procession of preparing na2feo4 by electrolyzing and oxidizing anodic iron in the high concentration solution of naoh, the current efficiency is directly proportional to both of the temperature and the alkaline concentration of the anolyte, and the growth rate of the na2feo4 concentration of anolyte is directly proportional to both of the electrolyzing speed and the alkaline concentration of anolyte.,

    主要結論如下： （ 1 ）在濃naoh溶液中直流電解氧化鐵陽極生成na _ 2feo _ 4溶液的過程中，電解液溫度、陽極液堿濃度與電流效率成正函數關系；電解速度、陽極液堿濃度與陽極液中na _ 2feo _ 4濃度的增長速度成正函數關系。
  2. First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field

    首先，對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討，理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析，對于高電導率的液體，場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化，而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體，需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後，根據前面的研究分析，設計和組裝試驗裝置，在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗，並對試驗結果進行分析處理，總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等，得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。
  3. Ultrasonic has being attracted much attention gradually in fuel atomization because of some specialities of cavitation and infection on liquid flow. in the course of atomization of pitchy oil, especially, does it show greatly its advantage, but its material atomizational mechanism need research ulteriorly. the primary content of this thesis is about adding cantilever reed to effervescent atomizer so as to combine ultrasonic and effervescent. this thesis has discussed ultrasonic some mechanism, ultrasonic dynamical procreator, effervescent and liquid mucosity infection on atomization, at the some time we make some experiments and discuss atomization rule following some machinery parameter and run parameter so as to find some rule about ultrasonic atomization and to rich the research of ultrasonic atomization mechanism. all that will be beneficial to the design about ultrasonic atomization atomizer

    超聲波由於其空化機理及對液體的流變性影響等特性，在燃油霧化燃燒中逐步引起人們的重視，尤其在重渣油等高粘度液體的霧化過程中逐步顯示出其優越性，但其具體的霧化機理還需要做進一步的研究在氣泡霧化噴嘴基礎加入懸臂式簧片哨，將超聲波與氣泡霧化相結合是本文討論的主要內容本文從研究超聲波的一些機理入手，討論了超聲動力發生器氣泡霧化以及液體粘度對霧化質量的影響，並通過具體的實驗，根據實驗數據來討論霧化質量隨各種結構參數運行參數的變化規律，以便找到超聲霧化的一些規律，豐富對超聲霧化機理的研究，對超聲霧化噴嘴的設計具有一定的指導意義。
  4. The results shows that the vitro expressed protein of n gene by recombinant plasmid vector in the e. coli maintains anigenicity of tgev the recombinant protein was purified acconiing to the vector self characteristic ( hisk a polyhishdine tag introduced at the amino - acid terminus of the nucleoprotein allowed for the purification of protein by nickel - chelate dsity chromataography we explored all possibilities of pedcation and gained the modified purification method. several conditions, which include diffend ph buffer and concelltheion of imidazole, were selected to purify recombinan nucleorotein

    根據載體pproexhtb含有（ his ） 6特點，將融合蛋白進行純化，在純化過程中經各項條件的探索，確定為在裂解液中含有1mmpmsf的條件下，分別經過2倍體積的buffera和bufferb洗脫后，再收集ph5 . 9 ，含有80mmol / l咪唑的1倍體積bufferc洗脫液，可得到純化的融合蛋白。
  5. In this paper, high concentration vanadium electrolyte has been prepared by electrolysis, graphite and graphite felt electrode also have been made, moreover, the electeodes have been activated, and based it, a lab - level vanadium battery has been manufactured. cyclic voltammetry, current step and invariable current charge / discharge method have been used to study the reactive mechanism of electrolysis, of vanadium electrode reaction and of electrode activation, also to investigate maiden charge process and electricity performance of vanadium battery. the influence of electrode activation and trace stibium ion, indium ion added into vanadium electrolyte has been discussed

    利用循環伏安法、恆電流階躍法、恆電流充放電循環等電化學方法，探討了電解法制備釩液流電解質的反應機理，考察了釩的電極反應、電極表面活化處理對釩的電極反應的影響，結合電極反應分析了活化的機理；還考察了釩電池初次充電活化過程及恆流充/放電循環的電性能；並且考察了添加銻離子、銦離子對釩電池電性能特別是析氫行為的影響。
  6. Strong negative 8 eu shows the granites are high evolved granite. ( 6 ) the tetrad effect of ree and the obvious fractionation between k - rb, y - ho, zr - hf, nb - ta, and sr - eu in the dajishan granites indicate that, the aqueous fluid pays an important role in the evolution of the granites, as well as indicate that there exist enough interaction between peraluminous melt and aqueous magmatic fluid. furthermore the fluorine played a very important role in this process

    （ 6 ）大吉山花崗巖類稀士元素具有「四重效應」配分的特點以及微量元素對kjrb 、 y / ho 、 zr艦f以及nb / ta發生明顯分異，暗示在花崗巖巖漿的演化過程中，經歷了充分的流體一熔體作用，同時分異出大量富含f 、 w等礦化劑元素和成礦元素的熱液流體，致使鎢礦的形成。
  7. There were no visible morphological change in water hyacinth exposed to a mixture of ethion, dicofol, fenvalerate, fenpropathrin, deltamethrin, and cyhalothrin with the concentrations of 0. 01 mg / l, 0. 1 mg / l, and 1 mg / l, but the fresh biomasses were increased by 49. 79 %, 40. 34 %, and 83. 88 % respectively compared to those planted in water solutions without pesticides

    植物在5mg kg三氯殺蟎醇及50mg kg和5mg kg樂果的環境中生長良好。動力學研究結果表明，植物對有機農藥的凈化過程符合一級動力學反應。鳳眼蓮對水溶液中有機農藥的凈化效率很高。
  8. On the theory, the predictive function control method based on the state space is discussed and the simulation results validate the pfc method ' s advantages on robust and anti - jamming comparing with pid method by computer simulation. the application research includes the application of the software of predictive function control ( apc - pfc ) and the software of the multiple - variables predictive control ( apc - hiecori ). the former were applied in the temperature control chlorinating process and ph control in the process of zymolysis of penicillin, the latter were applied in the advanced control of reclaim equipment of lox in china petroleum & chemical corporation yangzi petrochemical co., ltd

    本文主要從理論和應用兩方面對預測控制方法進行了研究，理論方面主要是從預測函數控制的基本原理出發，研究了一般情況下的基於狀態空間描述的預測函數控制策略，並通過計算機模擬驗證了pfc演算法比常規pid演算法具有更好的魯棒性和抗干擾性：在實際工業過程的應用上，又分為兩類演算法及軟體的應用，預測函數控制策略及apc - pfc軟體的應用主要以聚乙烯氯化過程的溫度控制和青霉素發酵過程的ph值控制為主，多變量預測控制演算法和apc - hiecon軟體的應用主要以揚子石化公司的液化氣回收裝置先進控制為主。
  9. In respect of the spread of foot - and - mouth disease through burying pig carcasses, the acid and heat released from decaying pig carcasses may inactivate the foot - and - mouth disease virus, thus burying of pig carcasses may not necessarily lead to the spread of the disease

    關于因埋葬豬屍以致傳播口蹄病一事，豬屍在腐化過程中所釋放的熱能和酸液，可對口蹄病病毒起滅活作用，所以埋葬豬屍未必會導致口蹄病的蔓延。
  10. The porous ceramics is composed of lots of bridge arch - shaped microspores that connected and well - distributed inside the material. when the fluid passes through these pores, the suspended matters, colloid particles and big molecular organic substances are withheld or absorbed to the inner surface of the pore, and result in filtration, purification adn even - dispersion, high strength, good resistance to abrasion, high temperature and corrosion, no pollution, long workinglife, and easy to regenerate, the porous ceramics are available for filtration and fluidization of variou gas and liquid

    微孔陶瓷過濾介質由許多大小分佈均勻，相互連通的橋拱狀開口氣孔組成.當流體從這些氣孔中通過時，流體中的懸浮物質，膠體顆粒，大分子有機物等被截留，吸附在微孔道內，從而達到了凈化和過濾均勻化的效果.微孔陶瓷強度高，耐磨損，耐高溫，耐腐蝕，無污染，氣孔分佈均勻，使用壽命長且再生簡便，特別適用於各種氣，液過濾和流態化過程
  11. During the temperature fields, the results indicate that the processing parameters such as the extrusion velocity, casting temperature, perform preheating temperature, die preheating temperature and so on are important for the temperature fields besides the dwell time. they are must be in concordance each other to the deforming zone is in the quasi - solid state, and the stable semi - solid extrusion is implemented. during the deforming fields, the hyperbolic sine thermo - rigid - viscoplastic fem model is selected according to the forming feature of the process, and the variations of the stress - strain fields are studied

    在溫度場的模擬中，模擬結果表明，保壓時間是影響製件成形質量的關鍵因素之一，擠壓速度、液態金屬澆注溫度、預制體預熱溫度和模具預熱溫度等工藝參數對溫度場的影響也很大，需進行參數之間的協調，只有當變形區內部始終維持準固態時，才能實現穩定的液-固擠壓成形過程；在變形場的模擬中，根據液態浸滲擠壓的成形特徵，選用了雙曲正弦剛-粘塑性有限元計算模型，研究了變形過程中應力應變場的變化規律，研究了模角對變形和金屬流動的影響及變形力的變化過程和其影響因素。
  12. The genotype is a main factor in the genetic transformation via agrobacteriwn - mediated. the results of orthogonal experiments of the factors which affect mainly the transformation illuminates that the erniuxin genotype + bacterium 15 x + explant + dip - dye is the best one. the cocultivation time is 28 days. the experiment shows that : the erniuxin cotyledon regeneration frequency is very high, and that the dongnong901 hypocotyl regeneration frequency is very high

    確立了農桿菌介導轉化過程中基因型是影響轉化率的主要因素。通過極差分析，基因型為「二牛心」 ，菌液濃度15倍的，外植體為子葉，感染方法為浸泡法是最佳的組合。農桿菌與外植體共培養的時間為28h 。
  13. Furthermore, by testing the supersaturation of liquid phase, hydration rate, hydration temperature as hydration of gypsum with the retarders, the effect of retarders on the hydration process is found out

    通過對摻加緩凝劑后對石膏水化過程中的液相過飽和度、水化率和水化溫度的測試，了解緩凝劑對石膏水化進程的影響。
  14. There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor

    本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元，根據pid調節各個環節的特點，以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同，利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路，實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量；在軟體上，對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析，選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式；調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件，採用五相反應式步進電機，根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器，實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。
  15. An array of regulatory proteins have been found, which inhibit the formation of central enzymes involved in early stages of the complement activation pathway. these include membrane cofactor protein ( mcp cd46 ), decay - accelerating factor protein ( daf cd5 5 ), complement receptor 1 ( cr1, cd35 ), as well as cd59, which inhibits formation of the membrane attack complex during later stages. these regulatory factors are widely expressed and abundant on many cells, and in fluids of reproductive system

    目前發現，機體多種細胞以及生殖系統的體液中表達和分泌豐富的補體調控蛋白，包括作用於補體活化早期階段的cd55 、 cd46 、 cd35和作用於補體活化終末階段的cd59 ，它們分別通過抑制補體活化過程中關鍵的c3 、 c5轉化酶和抑制形成膜攻擊單位，抵抗補體對自身組織細胞的攻擊。
  16. The hemodynamic change induced by embolization of the cerebral arteriovenous malformation was analyzed using the water hammer principle. the highest pressure that can be reached when the water hammer phenomenon occurs was calculated. the acute instantaneous pressure rising may be an important factor leading to intracranial hemorrhage or swelling when the avm is embolized. it is shown that long feeding artery of avm will increase the possibility of direct water hammer, and high wall shear stress of feeding artery will increase the water hammer pressure. this suggests that such kind of avms should be embolized stepwise and the systemic pressure should be rationally reduced before embolization

    以水擊原理分析了腦avm栓塞治療時血液動力學變化過程，計算了瞬時水擊壓力可能達到的最高值。瞬時增高的水擊壓力可能是avm栓塞時發生急性腦出血或腦腫脹的重要血液動力學因素。而avm供血動脈血管壁面切應力偏高和供血動脈過長可增加水擊的危險程度，提示對這類結構avm栓塞治療時應採取合理的降壓措施並盡可能分多次栓塞。
  17. Chinese estuaries are shallow with abundant water and high concentration of suspended sediments, and of particularly interest in studying particulate - solution transformation

    中國河流普遍具有水淺、多沙和涇流量大的顯著特徵，因此，研究中國河口區元素固-液相態變化過程具有區域特殊性意義。
  18. 4. the structure evolution of er fluids is observed by means of the equipment that is devised and constructed

    實驗觀測了泊肅葉流動狀態下電流變液結構的演化過程，並與模擬結果進行比較。
  19. There is an oxidation process in two determination methods of total n and total p, so the samples ' liquation and oxidation processes can be done simultaneously, and the standard curve can be acquired simultaneously by confecting blended standard solution, which simplifies the determination process of total n and total p

    由於二者測定時都存在將含氮、含磷化合物轉化為硝酸鹽和下磷酸鹽的氧化過程，因此本研究考慮將污泥樣品消解和樣品的氧化過程同時進行，標準曲線也可以通過配製混合標準溶液來同時測定，這使得總氮、總磷測定流程得以簡化。
  20. A constitutive model for evaluating small to large cyclic strains of saturated sand during liquefaction process

    評價飽和砂土液化過程中小應變到大應變的本構模型
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